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Pengaruh Kemampuan Numerik dan Spasial terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Juliyanti Juliyanti; Sudi Prayitno; Amrullah Amrullah; Ketut Sarjana
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i3.65

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of numerical and spatial ability on mathematics learning outcomes of students class VIII of SMPN 2 Labuapi. This types of research is ex post facto research with a quantitative approach. The population of this study was students of class VIII SMPN 2 Labuapi. In determining the sample, the probability sampling technique is used with the types of cluster random sampling. The sample in this study were students of class VIII-B SMPN 2 Labuapi totaling 30 people. The data collection techniques used were test and documentation. This research uses statistic descriptive statistical analysis techniques and inferential statistical analysis techniques. The result obtained indicate that there is an influence on numerical and spatial ability on the mathematics learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMPN 2 Labuapi with an effect of 76,6%.
Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar dan Perhatian Orang Tua terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII SMPK I Gusti Ayu Rarasanti; Ketut Sarjana; Sudi Prayitno; Sripatmi Sripatmi
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i3.67

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of learning motivation and parental attention on mathematics learning achievement of grade VIII students at SMPK Tunas Daud Mataram 2020/2021. This type of research is ex-post facto. The sample class was selected using a saturated sampling technique, obtained 34 students consisting of 2 classes. Data retrieval in this study was carried out by providing a questionnaire on learning motivation and parental attention and a number pattern test. Analysis of SPSS 21 program data, consisting of prerequisite tests and hypothesis testing. The prerequisite test on the data analysis used, namely the normality test of the results obtained on learning motivation, namely 0.245 and parental attention, namely 0.162 so that it is said that the data is normally distributed, the linearity test of the results obtained on learning motivation is 0.958 and parents' attention is 0.597 so that The data has a relationship with learning achievement and the multicollinearity test of the results obtained is 1.340, namely there is no relationship between independent variables. The contribution of learning motivation to mathematics learning achievement was 19.6% and parents' attention to mathematics learning achievement was 19.2%. The existence of a positive relationship between learning motivation and learning achievement and parents' attention to learning achievement is indicated by a positive correlation coefficient. A positive coefficient value indicates that the higher the motivation to learn and the attention of parents, the higher the student's learning achievement.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Kelas IX SMP Ditinjau Dari Gender Nopia Rizki; Sudi Prayitno; Nurul Hikmah; Muhammad Turmuzi
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i3.71

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe the differences of students' problem-solving abilities in completing mathematics problem in the form of story-based problems in terms of gender difference. The type of research used is qualitative and quantitative descriptive research using research instruments, namely tests of problem-solving abilities and interview. Selection of subjects using a random cluster random technique, based on teacher considerations. The subjects in this study were 26 students of class IX of SMPN 8 Mataram in the academic year of 2020/2021. The data collection method started from making observations at school, then distributing the problem-solving ability test which contains 2 problems in the form of elaborative questions. AT the last stage, the researcher conducted interviews with 6 people who were obtained from each representative of the criteria for the test results of the problem-solving abilities that had been given. The data analysis technique in this study was conducted by looking at the test scores of mathematics problem-solving abilities seen from the criteria of high, moderate, and low. The results obtained were: (1) the ability of female students in grade IX at SMPN 8 Mataram to solve mathematics problems related to the statistical topic in form of story-based problems was in moderate criteria with the average score obtained was 73.44, (2) the ability of male students in grade IX at SMPN 8 Mataram to solve mathematics problems related to the statistical topic in form of story-based problems was in moderate criteria with the average score obtained was 77,64, and (3) the difference in problem-solving abilities of male and female students lies on the steps used in solving mathematics problems based on Polya problem solving stages.
Kemampuan Koneksi Matematik Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Investigasi Matematika Ade Irawan; Sri Subarinah; Arjudin Arjudin; Sudi Prayitno
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i3.75

Abstract

This study aims to determine and describe the level of mathematical connection ability of students in solving mathematical investigation questions in grade VII students at SMPN 2 Labuapi in the academic year 2020/2021. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The subjects in this study were 10 students of VII A class at SMPN 2 Labuapi. The data was collected in the form of test results of students' mathematical connection skills in solving mathematical investigation questions at triangles and quadrangle matter and the results of interviews. The test results were analyzed according to the indicators of students' mathematical connection ability, which is being able to connect the mathematical concepts that have been studied and those being studied and to connect the mathematical concepts to everyday life. Based on the results of data analysis, that the mathematical connection ability of students in solving mathematical investigation questions was still in the sufficient category. Overall there were 3 students (30%) in very poor category, 2 students (20%) in very good category, 2 students (20%) in good category, 2 students (20%) in good enough category, and 1 student (10%) in poor category.
Pembentukan Grup Matriks Singular 2×2 Ery Nurjayanto; Amrullah Amrullah; Arjudin Arjudin; Sudi Prayitno
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i3.76

Abstract

The study aims to determine the set of the singular matrix 2×2 that forms the group and describes its properties. The type of research was used exploratory research. Using diagonalization of the singular matrix S, whereas a generator matrix, pseudo-identity, and pseudo-inverse methods, we obtained a group singular matrix 2×2 with standard multiplication operations on the matrix, with conditions namely: (1) closed, (2) associative, (3) there was an element of identity, (4) inverse, there was (A)-1 so A x (A)-1 = (A)-1 x A = Is. The group was the abelian group (commutative group). In addition, in the group, Gs satisfied that if Ɐ A, X, Y element Gs was such that A x X = A x Y then X = Y and X x A = Y x A then X = Y. This show that the group can be applied the cancellation properties like the case in nonsingular matrix group. This research provides further research opportunities on the formation of singular matrix groups 3×3 or higher order.
Analisis Kesalahan dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita Matematika ditinjau dari Gaya Belajar Siswa Emi Lara Safitri; Sudi Prayitno; Laila Hayati; Hapipi Hapipi
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i3.80

Abstract

This study aims to describe the errors and the causes of errors in solving mathematics word context problem in the topic of absolute value. Based on Newman’s Error Analysis terms of student’s lerning styles. Error analysis must continue to be carried out so that teachers know the types, causes, and solutions to overcome student errors. This type of research is descriptive qualitative.The research subjects of class X MIA 1 SMAN 1 Janapria academic year 2020/2021 were selected by purposive sampling. To deepen the research results, 2 students were selected from each type of learning style. Data collection techniques used are learning style questionnaire, diagnostic tests, and interviews. Data analysis technique used data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Based on the results of the data is (i) students with visual learning style and audits mostly made errors in stage of transformation, process skill, and encoding. While students with kinesthetic learning style mostly made errors in stage of comprehension, transformation, process skill, and encoding, (ii) the causes of mistakes for both students with visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles are that students less understanding of the prerequisite lessons, cannot make mathematical models, and not know the steps to solve problems.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah pada Materi Sistem Koordinat Kartesius Ditinjau dari Perbedaan Pola Pikir Divergen dan Konvergen Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Naba Nunun Lamhabaha; Sudi Prayitno; Muhammad Turmuzi; Syahrul Azmi
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i4.103

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This study aims to determine how the ability of mathematical problem solving in the Cartesian coordinate system material in terms of differences in divergent and convergent thinking patterns in class VIII students in semester 1 of SMP Negeri 1 Kediri in the 2019/2020 academic year. This research is a descriptive study using a quantitative approach. The instruments used in this study were the thinking character questionnaire instrument and the problem solving ability test instrument. The thinking character questionnaire instrument was used to select research samples that met the criteria for divergent thinking and convergent thinking. In this study, 11 students thought divergent and 12 students thought convergent. The problem-solving ability test instrument was used to determine the problem-solving ability of the research sample as measured by Polya's assessment guidelines, namely (1) understanding the questions, (2) planning solutions, (3) solving problems, and (4) checking. The results showed that there was no difference in the average score of problem-solving abilities between students with divergent and convergent thinking patterns, namely 66.19 and 66.73. The only difference lies in the steps each student takes. This shows that different mindsets do not affect a person's ability to solve a problem.
Analisis Pembelajaran Daring Matematika pada Siswa Kelas XII IPA SMA Negeri 7 Mataram Mutala'ah Mutala'ah; Arjudin Arjudin; Wahidaturrahmi Wahidaturrahmi; Sudi Prayitno
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i4.104

Abstract

This study aims to describe the online mathematics learning process and to find out the mathematics learning outcomes in terms of the mathematics disposition of class XII IPA students at SMA Negeri 7 Mataram. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. All students of class XII IPA at SMA Negeri 7 Mataram are the population, where the sample size is 62 students who were selected by cluster random sampling rule. Data collection used a questionnaire, interview and documentation study. From this research, the results show that: (1) The learning process carried out by the teacher changes from direct learning to online learning. In the online learning process, there are several difficulties experienced by students, including students who do not understand the material presented by the teacher, whether the material is delivered in the form of a pdf or video that has been shared. In implementing the online learning process the teacher is not the only source of learning so students are actively looking for other learning reference sources such as videos on YouTube and websites. Assessment of learning outcomes is carried out by providing a written test of the test resulting in that there is no increase in student learning outcomes during learning with an online system. The implementation of online learning cannot be separated from the supervision of parents and teachers. (2) There is a correlation between final semester test scores with students' mathematical dispositions.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Pada Materi Garis Singgung Lingkaran Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif Febrianti Febrianti; Sudi Prayitno; Syahrul Azmi; Arjudin Arjudin
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i4.111

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This study aimed to describe students' ability in solving the tangent of the circle problems based on reflective and impulsive cognitive styles. This type of research was descriptive research. The sampling of this study were 4 students of class VIII-4 SMPN 4 Mataram who consisted of 2 reflective students and 2 impulsive students. Students with reflective cognitive style have a very good level of problem-solving ability. This is shown at the stage of understanding the problem, thinking of a plan, and carrying out the plan have done very well. Meanwhile, students with impulsive cognitive style have a level of problem-solving ability with sufficient and fewer categories. This is shown at the stage of thinking of a plan, carrying out the plan, and at the time of re-examining the results of students' work that they have not been able to do well.
Analisis Kesalahan dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Bentuk Aljabar Ditinjau dari Taksonomi SOLO Kunim Sriati; Sudi Prayitno; Nurul Hikmah; Laila Hayati
Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/griya.v1i4.118

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The aim of this study is to describe the types of errors and their causes made by the seven grade students of SMPN 7 PUJUT in the academic year 2020/2021 in solving algebraic form questions based on the SOLO taxonomy level. This research is a qualitative descriptive study and the instruments used are test questions and interview guides. The subjects of this study were 32 grade seven students of SMPN 7 PUJUT who were selected using purposive sampling technique. After selecting one class, several students were selected according to the SOLO taxonomy level. The results showed that all students made the types of errors according to the basic objects of mathematics, namely fact errors, concept errors, operating errors, and principle errors. The results also showed that the questions given to 32 class seven students of SMPN 7 PUJUT obtained a percentage of the structural level of 31.25%, the unistructural level of 37.5%, the multistructural level of 21.9%, the relational level of 9.38%, and the extended abstract level is 0%. The causes of students making mistakes in solving questions, namely: the cause of factual errors is that students do not understand the meaning of the questions which include what is known and asked and in determining the final result; the cause of misconceptions is that students do not understand the formula used; the cause of the operation error is that the students are not careful in calculating; and the cause of the principle error is that students do not understand the steps to solve it.