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Journal : Journal Of Nursing Practice

Factors Related to Breastfeeding Self Efficacy of Exclusive ASI in the Mawar Room RSI Jemursari Surabaya Rahmadaniar Aditya Putri; Lia Indriani; Siti Nur Hasina; Syiddatul Budury; Wesiana Heris Santy
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i3.443

Abstract

Background: The lack of a mother's self-confidence and confidence in breastfeeding is the single biggest factor causing failure in recruiting exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers' belief in the success of exclusive breastfeeding is known as the effectiveness of breastfeeding. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine various variables related to the self- efficacy of exclusive breastfeeding in the Mawar room of RSI Jemursari Surabaya. Methods: This type of analysis is a cross-sectional analysis. The population of each mother is at least 120 people. Purposive sampling is used in the selection of non-probability samples with a total of 92 respondents. Observation of other people, verbal persuasion, physical and emotional condition, and breastfeeding self-efficacy are examples of independent behavioral variables. Using a questionnaire as an instrument breastfeeding scale short form questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and Spearman's Rank with a significance level of p=0.05. Results: The results showed that most of the respondents with good observation factors for others had a high level of breastfeeding self-efficacy (67.7%), almost all respondents with good verbal persuasion factors had a high level of breastfeeding self-efficacy (78.8 %), and most of the respondents who were in good physical and emotional condition had a high level of breastfeeding self-efficacy (62%). The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there was a relationship between the observation of other people with a result of p = 0.000 <0.05 and physical and emotional condition factors with a result of p = 0.000 <0.05 with breastfeeding self-efficacy. Spearman's rank test showed that there was a relationship between the verbal persuasion factor and the results of p = 0.000 <0.05 with breastfeeding self-efficacy for exclusive breastfeeding in the Mawar room of RSI Jemursari Surabaya. Conclusion: Observation of other people, verbal persuasion, physical condition, and emotional state are interrelated factors. Therefore, it is hoped that there will be more formal and informal education about exclusive breastfeeding, especially for new parents.
Combination of Pillow Use 30° and Sleeping Position on the Left Side Prevention Gastroesophageal Reflux based on Theory of Comfort: Study in Post-Egd Gerd Patients Lya Marliana; Umdatus Soleha; Wesiana Heris Santy
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i2.550

Abstract

Background: Patients with suspected gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) often experience recurrent gastroesophageal reflux, where stomach contents repeatedly rise into the esophagus, causing disturbing symptoms. Purpose: Based on the results of the 2018 Riskesdas, the triggers for GERD were smoking prevalence in the population aged 10-18 years from 8.8% to 9.1% and the proportion of consumption of alcoholic drinks and types of alcoholic drinks in the population aged 10+ years from 3% to 3.3%. Comforting intervention is needed in nursing intervention by providing a combination of using a 30° pillow and left side sleeping position for GERD patients. According to Kolkaba, the level of comfort that can meet basic human needs is at the level of transcendence comfort. Methods: The method used is true experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. This design involved two groups, namely the intervention group using a combination of using a 30°pillow and sleeping on the left side and the control group. Results: Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, direct observation and medical records. Conclusion: Based on the test results using Mann Whitney, a p value of 0.000 was obtained, where the value was <0.05, which means there was a difference in the gastroesophageal reflux score between the treatment and control groups in the delta/change data, where based on the mean value, the gastroesophageal reflux score for the treatment group had a decrease in score. Greater than the control group when delta/change data.