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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Dentika Dental Journal Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Jurnal Health Sains

Inne Suherna Sasmita

Universitas Padjadjaran

Author-ID : 2541115

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary

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The association of cariogenic foods consumption frequency on the occurrence of dental caries in children with autism spectrum disorders Dewi, Chita Sintya; Primarti, Risti Saptarini; Sasmita, Inne Suherna
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 35, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol35no1.42892

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Dental caries is a multifactorial disease that invades the hard tissues of the teeth. Dental caries is among the most common oral manifestations in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). ASD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in social interactions, communication difficulties, and restricted repetitive behavior. ASD children have a higher risk of dental caries due to their difficulty maintaining good oral hygiene and poor diet, such as having a high preference for cariogenic foods. This study aims to analyze the association between cariogenic foods consumption frequency and the occurrence of dental caries in ASD children. Methods: Quantitative study was performed with a cross-sectional design and total sampling techniques on 15 ASD children. Data analysis using Spearman Rank test. Results: This study found (66,7%) of ASD children had low levels of cariogenic foods consumption. Respectively, the ASD children’s deft and DMFT indices were (3.3) and (4.4). A significant value between the frequency of consumption of cariogenic foods and DMFT/deft was (0.297). The level of relationship between the frequency of consumption of cariogenic foods with DMFT/deft is (0.289), indicating a low association. Conclusions: There is no association between cariogenic foods consumption frequency and the occurrence of dental caries in children with ASD. The average indices of DMFT and deft of ASD children are at moderate levels. ASD children have low levels of cariogenic food consumption frequency.Keywords: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Cariogenic Foods, Dental Caries.

Human age estimation based on pulp volume of canines for chronological age estimation: Preliminary research Hidayat, Septian Rahmat; Oscandar, Fahmi; Malinda, Yuti; Sasmita, Inne Suherna; Dardjan, Murnisari; Murniati, Nani; Lita, Yurika Ambar
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 30, No 3 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Introduction: Age estimation has an important role in the process of human identification and needs to be performed in an efficient, fast, and accurate ways. Age estimation based on the pulp cavity volume of canines was referring to the theory stated that the apposition of secondary dentine during human life could be determined as an age indicator. This study was aimed to estimate the human age based on the pulp volume of canines for chronological estimation. Methods: Forty-one canine teeth from Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) 3D image sample from Dental Hospital of the Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran segmented into dental pulp and enamel were prepared for measurement of pulp volume using the ITK SNAP volumetric software. Descriptive analysis of pulp volume and regression equations were generated from regression analysis of pulp volume and tested for age estimation. Result: Dentine thickness was found to be increased from adolescence age range until adulthood age range. Logarithmic regression between pulp volume was statistically significant (p < 0,001). The coefficient of determination (R2) was 0.753 with a standard deviation of 8.421. Mathematics model for estimating age was: Age = 79.523 – (18.194 x ln(Pulp Volume)). The pulp cavity and dentine thickness were decreasing along the age. The same equation was also used in the same sample. There were several differences between chronological age and estimated age approximately 8.4 years following the regression result of R2 (75.3%). The rest of the sample (24.7%) have a big difference, and this could be affected by modifying variables such as occlusal force and human error measurement procedures. Conclusion: The human age can be estimated by the pulp volume of canines.Keywords: Age estimation, pulp volume, canine, ITK-SNAP, CBCT.

The prevalence of nursing mouth caries of preschool children Dianegianty, Rine; Sasmita, Inne Suherna; Setiawan, Arlette Suzy Puspa Pertiwi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 26, No 1 (2014): March 2014
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol26no1.26760

Introduction: Mouth Nursing caries is a particular form of dental caries in children and infants. Mouth Nursing Caries occurs in children aged of 2-4 years old and attack the primary maxillary anterior teeth, maxillary and mandibular first primary molar and primary canine mandibular. Nursing caries Mouth happens because of the habit of falling asleep while sucking a bottle containing sweet liquids (baby formula) in a prolonged period. This research aimed to determine the number and the prevalence of preschool children suffering from nursing mouth caries at Cimahi. Methods: The research method was descriptive with survey technique. Samples selected by cluster random sampling technique consisted of 13 kindergartens with 315 preschool children as the total sample. Results: The result shows that 234 or 74 preschool children. 3% have nursing mouth caries and the rest of 81 preschool children or 27.5% do not have nursing mouth caries. Conclusion: This research concludes that the prevalence of Nursing Mouth caries in preschool children at Cimahi in 2012 is74.3% or ¾ of the number of samples Examined.

Overview of the frontal sinus anteroposterior size based on against lateral cephalometric radiographs chronological age as forensic identification Marsya, Georgiana; Sasmita, Inne Suherna; Oscandar, Fahmi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 29, No 2 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Introduction: One part of the most important individual identification procedure is approximate age can be done on an individual living or dead. Judging from some of the methods that have been there, have not found a method forecasts age through the frontal sinuses, particularly research conducted in Indonesia. The frontal sinus can be used for identification because the frontal sinuses began to evolve and look at radiographs at the age of 7 years and did not change after the age of 20 years, it reveals the existence of differences in the size of the frontal sinuses with age. Objective: To asses of the frontal sinus anteroposterior size based on against lateral cephalometric radiographs chronological age as forensic identification. Methods: A number of samples are 502 lateral cephalometric patient data from secondary data of patients aged 7-20 years, 335 pieces of lateral cephalometric. Purpose of of the study was to asses the frontal sinus anteroposterior size chronological age as forensic identification. Radiograph female patients and 167 pieces in male patients. Data anteroposterior size of the frontal sinus is obtained by pulling the longest line perpendicular to the line of Sh-Sl. Results: The results showed that at the age of 7 years the average size of the frontal sinus anteroposterior 4.20 mm and 5.05 mm which is the smallest size, while the average size of the biggest, by 8.46 mm in women and men at the age of 11.37 mm 20 years. Conclusions: In women, the fastest increase occurred at the age of 7-8 years, males at the age of 16-18 years. The frontal sinuses anteroposterior size increases with age, both men and women.

Fracture prevalence of dental crown primary anterior teeth on early childhood education students Miryasandra, Astari; Sasmita, Inne Suherna; Hidayat, Syarief
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 26, No 1 (2014): March 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol26no1.26757

Introduction: Teeth injury is a pathological changes in dental hard tissues of the teeth with or without accompanied by damage to surrounding tissue. There are various kinds of trauma to the teeth, one of them is crown fractures. Primary anterior teeth crown fractures is common in children. The aim was to obtain the prevalence of primary anterior teeth crown fractures. Methods: The research was a descriptive study with survey technique. The samples were chosen by cluster random sampling technique. The samples were 315 children who enroll in Early Childhood Education Institution in Cimahi consisting of 139 boys and 176 girls. The prevalence was counted by dividing the numbers of Early Childhood Education students who suffered from crown fracutres with the total numbers of Early Childhood Education students at Cimahi and multiply by a hundred percent. Result: Prevalence of primary anterior teeth crown fractures in Early Childhood Education students in Cimahi is 5.1%. Conclusion: Prevalence of primary anterior teeth crown fractures in Early Childhood Education students in Cimahi is less than a quarter of the total samples.

Oral hygiene level of children with cerebral palsy Soekamto, Debrina Mayasari; Musnamirwan, Iwan Ahmad; Sasmita, Inne Suherna
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 22, No 3 (2010): November 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol22no3.26878

Introduction: Dental and oral hygiene is important in supporting oral health in particular and general body health. Dental and oral hygiene can be maintained by controlling plaque. The aim of the study was to obtain data on the level of dental and oral hygiene in cerebral palsy children in the Sekolah Luar Biasa Bagian D Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat, Sukajadi, Bandung. Methods: The research method is descriptive. Samples were obtained by total sampling technique which has criteria for children under 18 years old. A total of 43 children were obtained from all cerebral palsy children. Data were obtained by clinical examination, to calculate the level of dental and oral hygiene, OHI-S from Green and Vermillion was used by applying disclosing solution on the tooth surface, with criteria: good if the OHI value = 0.1-1.2; mean if the value of OHI = 1.3-3.0; bad if the value of OHI = 3.1-6.0 . Result: The results showed that the average dental and oral hygiene of cerebral palsy children in the Sekolah Luar Biasa Bagian D Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat, Sukajadi, Bandung was 3.27. Conclusion: Dental and oral hygiene in cerebral palsy children in Sekolah Luar Biasa Bagian D Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat, Sukajadi, Bandung is included in the bad criteria.

Improvements toothbrushing skills in children with autism spectrum disorders through point of view video modelling: pra-experimetal study Wibowo, Kyle Raditya; Setiawan, Asty Samiaty; Sasmita, Inne Suherna
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no2.60732

Introduction: Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) experience neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by difficulties with social interaction, communication, and repetitive behavioral patterns. Brushing teeth is one of the behaviors that needs to be trained in children with ASD, and one effective method for this is Point-of-View Video Modeling (POVVM). This study aims to evaluate the changes in toothbrushing skills among children with Autism Spectrum Disorders following intervention using the POVVM method. Methods: This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects, selected using the total sampling method were 16 children with ASD from Special Educational Needs (SEN) School Bunda Bening Selakshahati, Bandung Regency, consisting of 15 boys and 1 girl. The study was conducted in 3 stages, first, a pretest was conducted to assess toothbrushing skills using an observation sheet, which was assessed by two caregivers; Next, an intervention was conducted using the POVVM video on toothbrushing behavior, shown twice daily for five days; Third, a posttest was conducted to assess toothbrushing skills after the intervention. Results: The highest pre-intervention frequency observed was for the rinsing skill (56.25%), whereas the highest post-intervention score was achieved in the skill of brushing the lower middle teeth (93.75%). The most substantial improvement was also noted in brushing the lower middle teeth, with an increase of 43.75%. The average of toothbrushing skills increased from 36.3% to 66.4%, so the change score is 30.1%. Conclusion: The toothbrushing skills of children with ASD improved following the POVVM intervention, progressing from the moderately skilled to the skilled category.

Improvements in tooth brushing behavior in children with autism spectrum disorder using mobile dentistry game application: study experimental Putri, Tarisya Permata; Suwargiani, Anne Agustina; Sukmasari, Susi; Sasmita, Inne Suherna
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v9i2.60752

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by abnormalities in social interaction, limited interests, and repetitive habits. ASD children have motor, sensory, and communication limitations and difficulties that affect daily activities, namely brushing teeth, therefore education is needed to improve the tooth brushing behavior of ASD children. Education can use the Mobile Dentistry Game Application, namely Pokémon Smile which is one application that can be used to help increase knowledge and education of children with ASD in brushing teeth. The purpose of the study was to analyze improvement in the tooth brushing behavior of children with ASD using the mobile dentistry game application. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with 16 children was conducted in November 2024. The study consisted of measuring tooth brushing behavior before using Pokémon Smile, followed by using the game and measuring tooth brushing behavior after using the game. Results: There was a significant change with a p-value (p<0.05) 0.004. The average score of children's tooth brushing behavior before the use of Pokémon Smile was 5.25 with most behavior levels being very poor and after the use 6.86 with most behavior levels being moderate. There was an increase in the mean score of tooth brushing behavior by 17.05, reflecting a change in the level of tooth brushing behavior of ASD children from the poor category to moderate. Conclusion: Tooth brushing behavior of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) using a mobile dentistry game application has improved. This improvement is reflected in positive behavioral changes observed after using the application. KEY WORDS: mobile dentistry game application, health app, visual pedagogy, tooth brushing behavior, autism spectrum disorder, childrenPerilaku menyikat gigi pada anak gangguan spektrum autisme menggunakan mobile dentistry game application: studi eksperimentalABSTRAKPendahuluan: Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (GSA) merupakan gangguan neurodevelopmental yaitu gangguan perkembangan saraf yang memiliki ciri khas berupa kelainan pada interaksi sosial serta minat yang terbatas dan kebiasaan yang repetitif atau berulang. Anak GSA memiliki keterbatasan dan kesulitan motorik, sensorik, dan komunikasi yang mempengaruhi kegiatan sehari-hari diantaranya menyikat gigi sehingga diperlukan edukasi untuk meningkatkan perilaku menyikat gigi anak GSA. Edukasi dapat menggunakan Mobile Dentistry Game Application, yaitu Pokémon Smile yang merupakan salah satu aplikasi yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan serta edukasi anak dengan ASD dalam menyikat gigi. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis perbaikan perilaku menyikat gigi anak dengan GSA menggunakan mobile dentistry game application. Metode: Penelitian berupa quasi eksperimental dengan sampel 16 anak telah dilaksanakan pada November 2024. Penelitian terdiri dari pengukuran perilaku menyikat gigi sebelum penggunaan Pokémon Smile, dilanjutkan dengan penggunaan permainan, dan pengukuran perilaku menyikat gigi setelah penggunaan permainan. Hasil: Terdapat perubahan signifikan dengan p-value (p<0,05) 0,004. Rerata skor perilaku menyikat gigi anak sebelum penggunaan Pokémon Smile 5,25 dengan mayoritas tingkat perilaku sangat buruk dan setelah penggunaan 6,86 dengan mayoritas tingkat perilaku menjadi cukup. Terdapat peningkatan rerata nilai perilaku menyikat gigi sebesar 17,05 mencerminkan adanya perubahan tingkat perilaku menyikat gigi anak GSA dari kategori buruk menjadi cukup. Simpulan: Perilaku menyikat gigi anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (GSA) menggunakan mobile dentistry game application mengalami peningkatan. Peningkatan terlihat dari perubahan perilaku ke arah positif setelah menggunakan aplikasi. KATA KUNCI: mobile dentistry game application, visual pedagogi, perilaku menyikat gigi, gangguan spektrum autisme, anak

Oral manifestations and their management in children undergoing haemodialysis treatment Pertiwi, Arlette Suzy Puspa; Sasmita, Inne Suherna; Gartika, Meirina
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 19, No 3 (2007): November 2007
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Haemodialysis is a medical procedure that artificially filters blood. This procedure is carried out to treat children with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Although haemodialysis is a lifesaving treatment, it also raises many severe oral manifestations associated with ESDR. Among these are increased hypoplasia, enamel opacities, uremic stomatitis, oral bleeding, increased periodontal disease, reduced salivary flow, xerostomia, and an increased tendency of calculus deposition. This paper will discuss the oral manifestations associated with ESRD and their management in children undergoing haemodialysis treatment.

The differences of caries prevalence and caries index of children in primary school with UKGS and without UKGS in Kota Batam Zulkarnain, Ratna Ayu Alia; Riyanti, Eriska; Sasmita, Inne Suherna
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 21, No 1 (2009): March 2009
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

The purposes of this research were to describe the caries prevalence and caries index of children in primary school with UKGS (SD Kartini I) and without UKGS (SD 009 Bulang) in Kota Batam. Total samples of this research were 193 persons, it is consist of 107 persons from SD Kartini I and 86 persons from SD 009 Bulang. The Chi-Square Test and U Mann-Whitney Test were conducted in this research. The statistical analysis was significant for caries prevalence between children in primary school with UKGS and without UKGS with χ2table = 2.71 and χ2calculate = 3.73, whereas def-t index between children in primary school with UKGS and without UKGS was significant with - Ztable = - 1.96 and Zcalculate = - 2.91 with α = 0.05. The DMF-T index between children in primary school with UKGS and without UKGS was significant with Ztable = 1.96 and Zcalculate = 6.32 with α = 0,05. The conclusions of this study indicate that there were differences of caries prevalence and caries index between children in primary school with UKGS and without UKGS.

Co-Authors Anie Apriani Anissa Maya Kania Anissa Maya Kania Anne Agustina Suwargiani Arlette Suzy Puspa Pertiwi Asty Samiaty Setiawan, Asty Samiaty Bani Gidel Dela Armilda Dewi, Chita Sintya Dhia Thifal Malihah Dianegianty, Rine Dudi Aripin Edi Suanto, Edi elih, Elih Eriska Riyanti Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman Fahmi Oscandar, Fahmi Fa``Iqoh Zulfal Majidah Georgiana Marsya, Georgiana Hasyimi, Ananto Ali Hidayat, Septian Rahmat Hilnia Zidnia Iwan Ahmad Musnamirwan Josevinda Ayu Pramesti Kholid, Ittaqi Tafuzi Kirana Lina Gunawan Kirana Lina Gunawan Lisda Damayanti Lusi Epsilawati M Harun Achmad, M Harun Meirina Gartika Mieke Hemiawati Satari Miryasandra, Astari Murnisari Dardjan, Murnisari Nadiya Mujaheda Alwafa Nani Murniati Nurwahidah, Sinta Putri, Tarisya Permata Ratna Ayu Alia Zulkarnain, Ratna Ayu Alia Ratna Indriyanti Risti Saptarini Primarti Roosje Rosita Oewen, Roosje Rosita S. Supriatno Sandy Dwiputra Sanjit Singh, Sanjit Setiawan, Asty S Setiawan, Editha Meydiana Sinta Nurwahidah Soekamto, Debrina Mayasari Sri Susilawati Sukmasari, Susi Supriatno Suwondo, Willyanti Syarief Hidayat Unang Supratman Wibowo, Kyle Raditya Williyanti Suwondo Willyanti Soewondo Willyanti Suwondo Yetty Herdiati Nonong Yetty Herdiyati Yetty Herdiyati Nonong, Yetty Herdiyati Yoana Yoana Yonathan, Heidy Stefanie Yurika Ambar Lita Yuti Malinda

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