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Luwes and Philosophical: Dewaruci Puppet Performance in Suryomentaram’s Kasampurnan Concept Zustiyantoro, Dhoni; Nuryatin, Agus; Supriyanto, Teguh; Doyin, Mukh
Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education Vol 22, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Department of Drama, Dance and Music, FBS, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v22i2.39209

Abstract

This study explores the performance of Ki Manteb Soedarsono’s Dewaruci and Bima characters in it. As a carangan play (contemporary), Dewaruci is the most popular play. The purpose of this study is to describe the elements of Dewaruci puppet performance and how the concept of kasampurnan in Javanese cultural psychology was initiated by Suryomentaram (1892-1962). This is qualitative research with a psychological approach using the method of reading, taking notes, and studying literature. The data in a form of performances and texts were collected from Dewaruci scripts and puppet videos on Kanal Seni Gelar YouTube channel. We combine Dewaruci script with the puppeteer Ki Manteb and other sources, in addition, to conduct a critical analysis to identify kasampurnan life concept that Bima does in this play from Suryomentaram’s perspective. The result of the study shows that the Dewaruci puppet show by Ki Manteb has the advantage of being flexible and able to adapt to the context and needs of the audience. The concept of kasampurnan in Dewaruci as a representation of Javanese culture can be explained from the perspective of Suryomentaram indigenous psychology. This finding contradicts previous psychological analyses in literature and art. Previous psychology research used the theory of Sigmund Freud, C. G. Jung, and Alfred Adler. However, we argue that the theory cannot always explain the cultural context because of cultural differences between theory and objects. Therefore, this research is relevant in the spirit of science decolonization to see humans in Javanese culture according to their context and culture.
Readers' Reception of Satin Merah Detective Novel as a Literary Learning Material in Senior High School Sasongko, Tegar Sulistya; Supriyanto, Teguh; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 9 No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v9i3.40596

Abstract

Literary learning materials are one of the important components used by teachers in learning activities. Good learning materials can help students achieve learning goals. Sources of literature learning materials tend to focus on reference books from the government. Even though there are still many literary learning materials that can be used, one is novel. The research objective was to describe the teacher's response to Satin Merah's novel by Brahmanto Anindito and Rie Yanti as literary learning material at Senior High School. This research uses a pragmatic approach. The research is based on the reception of Indonesian language teachers at the Senior High School level on the feasibility of a novel based on the feasibility assessment of the BSNP in terms of content, language, and presentation. This study indicates that Satin Merah's novel's feasibility level is 82.5%, which means that this novel is feasible and has a good reputation as literary learning material at Senior High School. The feasibility results are shown in terms of content feasibility of 84.2%, language feasibility of 81.5%, and presentation feasibility of 82%. In terms of content, this novel develops self-potential, has creativity and depth of story, and develops readers' characters to love and preserve local culture. In terms of language, the language used is following Indonesian rules and according to the target audience. In terms of presentation, this novel pays attention to the building blocks and mostly develops characters and inspires readers.
The Social Dynamics of the Characters in a Short Stories Collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang by Ahmad Tohari Arumndani, Batari; Supriyanto, Teguh; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i1.53562

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze a short stories collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang that contains a variety of living spaces that grow and develop in a civilized environment. The short story collection had presented various social problems. The social problem was the social dynamics of multiple things that did not follow cultural values or human behavior habits in general. The purpose of this study was (1) to describe the shape of social dynamics that appeared in Ahmad Tohari’s short stories collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang. (2) to describe the social dynamics problems experienced by the characters in Ahmad Tohari’s short stories collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang. This research used the sociology of literature approach. Data collection in this study used the study of literature and the first level reading technique, namely heuristics. The method of analyzing data had done by hermeneutic reading. The study results showed that a short stories collection of Mata yang Enak Dipandang contained (1) five forms of social dynamics, namely slow changes, small changes, significant changes, desired changes, and unwanted changes. (2) there were two problems: the increase or decrease of the population and the community conflict in the social dynamics of the collection of short stories from Mata yang Enak Dipandang.
Structure, Educational Value and Use of Folklore Books “Dongeng Rakyat Kabupaten Rembang Jilid I” as an Alternative for High School Teaching Material Kusumawati, Dita Ayu; Nuryatin, Agus; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 10 No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i2.55082

Abstract

The values ​​contained in folklore can shape a person's character. In folklore, speakers not only provide entertainment and indirectly the elements contained in the story in giving thoughts to someone, so that it will form a character. Fairy tales are a form of folklore that contains educational values ​​including moral, heroic, religious, social, and cultural values. Therefore, fairy tales can be used as literature teaching materials in schools, especially at the high school level. Students at that time increasingly needed supporting components to shape their character, but the lack of literary teaching materials could affect the character development of students to be not optimal, so alternative teaching materials were needed. The fairy tales contained in the “Dongeng Rakyat Kabupaten Rembang Jilid I” book can be an alternative for teaching literature in schools, this is because Rembang Regency is a coastal area that has been largely influenced by foreign cultures, but until now they have been able to maintain their original culture. This study uses a pragmatic approach in the analysis of the narrative structure using the structuralism theory of Vladimir Yakovlevich Propp which consists of 31 units of narrative structure which are then divided into 7 action circles to facilitate the process of analyzing the educational value contained in it. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. A collection of folk tales in Rembang Regency include the Origin of “Asal Usul Desa Sulang”, “Cerita Rakyat Yuyu Rumpung”, and “Riwayat Terjadinya Desa Kaliori” this study concludes that the Rembang Regency folktale book is suitable to be used as alternative teaching material in high school because it contains educational values, namely heroism, social, cultural, and religious values ​​that are needed for the process of forming student character in modern times like today.
The Structure and Meaning of Poetry in Poetry Compilation of Kata Kota as the Primary School Teaching Materials Suaidah, Suaidah; Nuryatin, Agus; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i3.57654

Abstract

Poetry is important to instill values and develop aesthetic awareness from figurative language play. In this research, the researchers used the poetry compilation of Kata Kota as the primary school teaching material alternative. This research aims to (1) find out the poetic structure of the poetry compilation of Kata Kota by Kudus - Fiction Community, (2) determine the meaning of the poetry in the poetry compilation, (3) determine the reliability of the poetry from the poetry compilation as the primary school teaching material alternative based on the structure and meaning. This pragmatic research approach collected the data via a literature study. Then, the researchers analyzed the data with the hermeneutic reading technique. The discussion about the poetic structure and the meaning of 15 poetry found nine of them were reliable to use as the primary school teaching material alternative. The other six pieces of poetry were not reliable for primary school teaching material alternatives. The research results contribute to the literature study development, especially in dealing with poetry. This research can be the object for other younger writers to read more qualified literature works and to write qualified literature works.
The Tradition of The Batak Toba Tribe Marriage in The Novel “Mangalua” By Idris Pasaribu Ayumi, Alfi Yalda; Supriyanto, Teguh; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i3.57817

Abstract

Mangalua (elopement) carried out by a pair of teenagers to realize a marriage that does not get the blessing of both families. Mangalua's activities will damage the name of the women's family because Batak sons forcibly flee their daughters. Research purposes This study aims to find and analyze the settlement of elopement and to find the factors causing the occurrence of elopement contained in the novel Mangaula by Idris Pasaribu. The data collection method used is a method with a first-level semiotic reading technique, namely by heuristic reading with a sociological research approach to Gramsci's literature in Williams. The results of the study found the completion of elopement contained in the novel Mangalua by Idris Pasaribu, namely with several stages including: Martandang, Mangalehon Tanda, Marhusip, Marhata Sinamot and Manjala Sinamot, Maningkir Lobu, Martonggo Raja, Marriage Ceremony. Furthermore, to find the factors that cause the occurrence of the Toba Batak elopement in the novel Mangalua by Idris Pasaribu, among others, because they did not get the approval or blessing of the women, namely the Siboru Anting family. The benefit of the research is as an addition to knowledge to the reader regarding the completion of the traditional Mangalua (elopement) activities in the Toba Batak tribal community which must be preserved.
The Resistance to the Hegemony of Power in Di Kaki Bukit Cibalak Novel by Ahmad Tohari Musa, Musa; Supriyanto, Teguh; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v11i3.58088

Abstract

In a literature, the hegemony of power is frequently occurred in leadership activity. It was also occurred in a novel of Ahmad Tohari entitled Di Kaki Bukit Cibalak focused on ruler’s injustice as a social problem. The novel talked about a movement to demolish the hegemonic power. The aim of the study was to describe a form of resistance to hegemony and in what kind of society the hegemony power occurred written in Di Kaki Bukit Cibalak novel. The method of the study was semiotic by using several approaches: heuristic, hermeneutic, and sociology of literature. There were five forms of hegemony namely: hegemony to assets, hegemony to citizens, hegemony of intellectuals, hegemony of shamans to their patients, and hegemony to Chinese descendants. In terms of resistance to hegemony, it was happened the resistance through shaman and media. The resistance to hegemony of power occurred in a proletar – bourgeois society and capitalist – intellectual society.
Portrait Of Poverty and Social Crime in The Short Story of Blora by Pramudya Ananta Toer Rohmawati, Naili; Doyin, Mukh; Nugroho, Yusro Edy
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v12i1.59972

Abstract

The story of Blora by Pramudya Ananta Toer is a short story that describes the social reality of the people of Blora. The short story tells about the condition of the people of Blora during the colonial era who experienced poverty. Poverty is one of the factors in the condition of society that gives rise to social crimes. This study aims to reveal the facts of social problems that occur in the Blora community and find ways to overcome these social problems. This study uses a descriptive method with a sociological approach to the theory of Wellek and Warren. The data of this research are in the form of words, sentences, or dialogues that contain the facts of the story on the plot characters and the background about poverty and social crime in the short story entitled Stories from Blora by Pramudya Ananta Toer. The data collection technique was carried out by means of heuristic reading which included classifying, analyzing, and interpreting the data. The results showed that the descriptions of poverty and social crimes contained in the short stories appeared to occur in real terms in the Blora community. Both problems arise because of a causal relationship. Poor conditions in a society will lead to any crime to fulfill their needs. The benefit of the research is as an addition to knowledge to the reader regarding solving the problem of poverty and social crime in the Blora community.
The Inner Conflict Of The Main Characters In Maman Suherman's Novels Hehanussa, St Naisa; Nuryatin, Agus; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 11 No 3 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v12i1.60883

Abstract

In Maman Suherman's novels, there are inner conflicts of the main characters. Sources of data used in this study are novels by Maman Suherman entitled Re, Perempuan, and Bapakku Indonesia. The purpose of this study is divided into three analyzes, namely (a) a description of the inner conflict of the main character in Maman Suherman's novels, (b) the cause of the inner conflict of the main character in Maman Suherman's novels, (c) resolving the inner conflict of the main character in the novel. - a novel by Maman Suherman. The qualitative descriptive method of Kurt Lewin's theory uses a hermeneutic approach. Based on the results of data analysis obtained; (a) Re novel consists of four inner conflicts, first there are two events with an (approach-approach conflict). The second, third, and fourth inner conflicts are three events with an (approach-avoidance conflict), (b) the novel Perempuan which consists of three conflicts, namely the approach-away inner conflict consisting of one event. The second is the near-distant conflict where there is one event. The third conflict is moving away, there is one event, (c) the novel Bapakku Indonesia, consists of three inner conflicts. The first is a close-away conflict consisting of one event. The second and third inner conflicts are (apporach-approach conflicts) which have one event each.
Transmission of Environmental Values in Wawacan Sulanjana for Majalengka Community Nur Rochmansyah, Bagaskara; Supriyanto, RM. Teguh; Doyin, Mukh
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v12i1.64163

Abstract

Majalengka community has been intertwined with environmental issues for many years. It can be observed through oral literature Gaok, specifically in a manuscript entitled Wawacan Sulanjana. The manuscript talks about Nyi Puhaci who reincarnated as various plants, taking care and maintaining the environment. This study proposes to reveal the transmission of environmental value in Wawacan Sulanjana for Majalengka community using Bascoms' theory. This study applied a folklore approach. It used the first reading technique of semiotics (heuristic) to compile the data. Furthermore, the second technique of semiotics (hermeneutic) was utilized to analyze the data. In this study, the data were lines and stanzas from Wawacan Sulanjana manuscript. The results demonstrated that Wawacan Sulanjana contains a function of food security system. The manuscript has a transmission that people must be in hands to reach common good. Moreover, the food security system has to maintains over generations. In this context, upholding religious teachings fundamental to contributing for mutual benefits. This manuscript transmits the urgency of knowledge in farming to preserve food security. The system must be focus too fairly and responsibly.
Co-Authors Agus Nuryatin Ali Azizi, Fakhri Alifah, Dita Relawati Alifah, Dita Relawati Amalia, Arifa Anjarwani, Ratih Arifeni, Seylla Arifiyanto, Fajar Arumndani, Batari Aulia Rosyada, Sabila Aulia, Rifa Ayumi, Alfi Yalda Azizah, Farinka Nurrahmah Azizi, Fakhri Ali Bagaskara Nur Rochmansyah Bashori, Muzzaki Christanto, Fery Afrilio Citra Lestari Dianti, Nila Fery Ahmad Wahyudi, Fery Ahmad Fitriani, Adhetia Sukma Haryadi - Haryati, Nas Hehanussa, St Naisa HERAWATI, LILIK Huda, Muhammad Mishbakhul Ilman Elfikri, Zidnie Indiatmoko, Bambang Ismuwardani, Zakiyah Julianto, Indra Rasyid Kafitri, Arif Khairunisa, Aprisia Kusumawardhani, Octari Adelina Kusumawati, Dita Ayu Marwan, Rafli Masfufah, Elisa Raudlatul Mufid, M. Abdul Muhammad Arbi Mukaromah, Azizah Mulyono Mulyono Musa Musa Muslim, Tiar Muttaqin, Muhammad Fauzan Najib, Muhammad Rifqi Ainun Nas Haryati Setyaningsih Norma Widyasari, Norma Nugraha, Cintia Nugroho, Pebri Dwi Lesmono Nur, Wahyu Azam Nurul Huda Perdana, Dean Perdana, Dean Qomariyah, U’um Rachmawati, Lysa Amorita Rafida, Hasna Rahayu Pristiwati Rakhmi, Martina Puspita Rohemi, Fitria Nur Rohmawati, Naili Sa?adah, Nurus Salsabila, Nailus Samsudi . Sarwi - Sasongko, Tegar Sulistya Shobirin, Ma'as Shofi, Moh. Shofiuddin Silviana, Arini Mega SRI WARDANI Styaningsih, Nas Haryati SUAIDAH SUAIDAH, SUAIDAH Subyantoro Sulistiawan, Michael Johan Sumartini Sumartini Supriyanto, RM. Teguh Surahmat, Wiratno Suseno Suseno Teguh Supriyanto Thohiroh, Zulaifatut Thohiroh, Zulaifatut Wagiran Wagiran Wasino Wasino Wati, Maulida Laily Kusuma Yusro Edy Nugroho Yusuf, Amen Zuliyanti, Zuliyanti Zustiyantoro, Dhoni