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Journal : International Journal of Local Economic Governance

The Determinant of Moslem’s Decision in Performing Commerce Zakat Payment: Case Study in Malang City, East Java Province Santi Merlinda; Umar Burhan; Marlina Ekawaty
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (830.631 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2016.002.01.7

Abstract

Zakat has known as one of the vital instrument in economic that holds some benefits for increasing aggregate demand, expanding job opportunities, reducing poverty and triggering economic growth. As one of the large cities in East Java Province, Malang has a potential issue through commerce zakat which most of the people’s livelihood engaged to and composition of regional income (PDRB) is dominated by a commerce sector. On the other hand, it is not supported by the real condition in the field that shows the opposite compared to the low percentage of commerce Zakat payer. Based on the reason, the author is triggered to investigate and to elaborate the complexity of Moslem’s decision in performing commerce zakat payment. This research relies on Multistage Sampling Method involved 100 participants by taking location at Malang. Furthermore, the accumulated data field is analyzed through Logit Method to identify the influential factor of the decision in Zakat payment. Processed data binary logit regression determines the most influential factor of Moslem’s decision in performing commerce zakat payment in Malang which relies on the level of income and their knowledge about Zakat’s scheme. According to this result, businessmen or traders who have high income level and moderate comprehension of laws, percentage, extrapolation, nisab, and paying period of commerce zakat have bridged up into a higher probability to perform commerce zakat. Whereas level of age, formal education, non-formal education, motivation, availability of Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) and business period do not affect the decisions.Keywords: decision to perform Zakat, Commerce Zakat, Logit Analysis, Malang City
The Farming Land Tenure by Corporation: People’s Economic Rights Protection Perspective Multifiah Multifiah; Marlina Ekawaty; Debby Radina Herdiastiti
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (586.946 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2015.001.01.4

Abstract

Recruitment is a series of events to find and attract job applicants motivation, ability, skills and knowledge required in order to cover the flaws identified in the staffing plan. In most of the industrial age, family networks continue to complement the main base manpower recruitment. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of social capital networks as a method of recruitment. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative approach. "Contacts " in the network to help job seekers with a very effective way to find new jobs. Social capital is measured by the extent of the network - a network of friends. Bridging social capital a person enters the labor market as well as those who are still unemployed . Salt cellar is one of the cigarette industry that leverage social capital networks in recruitment method. In addition to family networks, private networks in each individual also profitable. On the side of the ladder for example. Size of personal networks of individuals have a positive influence and should be counted on the possibility of getting a job. Private network through friends, neighbors and contacts also help candidates salt warehouse laborers to enter the enterprise. In conclusion, the significant role of social capital networks in recruitment in PT Gudang Garam Tbk Kediri, East Java. Skipped Network is friendship, family, and " contact" (personal networks).
Analysis of the Role of Regional Governments on Inclusive Growth (Macroeconomic Approach Study ) Wahyu Retno Setyowati RN; Dwi Budi Santoso; Marlina Ekawaty
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2021.007.01.1

Abstract

Abstract: Development is a multidimensional process that involves changes in social structure, which are based on the main orientation: the occurrence of economic acceleration, the reduction of inequality, and yet, the problem of poverty and unemployment remains an unresolved problem of absolute poverty reduction. Development also aims to achieve sustainable and inclusive economic growth. On the other hand the problem of poverty and unemployment remains as an unresolved issue. So it is necessary for the role of government, both local and central government, where the government is a driver and a planner of development. The goal is to eliminate three issues: unemployment, distribution inequality, and poverty, so that development outcomes can be enjoyed by the community fairly and evenly / inclusively. This study aims to find out which government spending can accelerate inclusive growth. This research used panel data method with simultaneous equation 3 stage least square. The results showed that capital expenditure had a negative effect on economic growth, while employee salary and population growth rate did not affect the economic growth. Capital expenditures, staff salaries, economic growth, and human development index affect the open unemployment rate. The open unemployment rate affects poverty, while economic growth has no effect on poverty.Key Words: Inclusive growth, local government spending, unemployment, and poverty. 
The Farming Land Tenure by Corporation: People’s Economic Rights Protection Perspective Multifiah, Multifiah; Ekawaty, Marlina; Herdiastiti, Debby Radina
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2015.001.01.4

Abstract

Recruitment is a series of events to find and attract job applicants motivation, ability, skills and knowledge required in order to cover the flaws identified in the staffing plan. In most of the industrial age, family networks continue to complement the main base manpower recruitment. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of social capital networks as a method of recruitment. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative approach. "Contacts " in the network to help job seekers with a very effective way to find new jobs. Social capital is measured by the extent of the network - a network of friends. Bridging social capital a person enters the labor market as well as those who are still unemployed . Salt cellar is one of the cigarette industry that leverage social capital networks in recruitment method. In addition to family networks, private networks in each individual also profitable. On the side of the ladder for example. Size of personal networks of individuals have a positive influence and should be counted on the possibility of getting a job. Private network through friends, neighbors and contacts also help candidates salt warehouse laborers to enter the enterprise. In conclusion, the significant role of social capital networks in recruitment in PT Gudang Garam Tbk Kediri, East Java. Skipped Network is friendship, family, and " contact" (personal networks).
The Determinant of Moslem’s Decision in Performing Commerce Zakat Payment: Case Study in Malang City, East Java Province Merlinda, Santi; Burhan, Umar; Ekawaty, Marlina
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2016.002.01.7

Abstract

Zakat has known as one of the vital instrument in economic that holds some benefits for increasing aggregate demand, expanding job opportunities, reducing poverty and triggering economic growth. As one of the large cities in East Java Province, Malang has a potential issue through commerce zakat which most of the people’s livelihood engaged to and composition of regional income (PDRB) is dominated by a commerce sector. On the other hand, it is not supported by the real condition in the field that shows the opposite compared to the low percentage of commerce Zakat payer. Based on the reason, the author is triggered to investigate and to elaborate the complexity of Moslem’s decision in performing commerce zakat payment. This research relies on Multistage Sampling Method involved 100 participants by taking location at Malang. Furthermore, the accumulated data field is analyzed through Logit Method to identify the influential factor of the decision in Zakat payment. Processed data binary logit regression determines the most influential factor of Moslem’s decision in performing commerce zakat payment in Malang which relies on the level of income and their knowledge about Zakat’s scheme. According to this result, businessmen or traders who have high income level and moderate comprehension of laws, percentage, extrapolation, nisab, and paying period of commerce zakat have bridged up into a higher probability to perform commerce zakat. Whereas level of age, formal education, non-formal education, motivation, availability of Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) and business period do not affect the decisions.Keywords: decision to perform Zakat, Commerce Zakat, Logit Analysis, Malang City
Analysis of the Role of Regional Governments on Inclusive Growth (Macroeconomic Approach Study ) Setyowati RN, Wahyu Retno; Santoso, Dwi Budi; Ekawaty, Marlina
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2021.007.01.1

Abstract

Abstract: Development is a multidimensional process that involves changes in social structure, which are based on the main orientation: the occurrence of economic acceleration, the reduction of inequality, and yet, the problem of poverty and unemployment remains an unresolved problem of absolute poverty reduction. Development also aims to achieve sustainable and inclusive economic growth. On the other hand the problem of poverty and unemployment remains as an unresolved issue. So it is necessary for the role of government, both local and central government, where the government is a driver and a planner of development. The goal is to eliminate three issues: unemployment, distribution inequality, and poverty, so that development outcomes can be enjoyed by the community fairly and evenly / inclusively. This study aims to find out which government spending can accelerate inclusive growth. This research used panel data method with simultaneous equation 3 stage least square. The results showed that capital expenditure had a negative effect on economic growth, while employee salary and population growth rate did not affect the economic growth. Capital expenditures, staff salaries, economic growth, and human development index affect the open unemployment rate. The open unemployment rate affects poverty, while economic growth has no effect on poverty.Key Words: Inclusive growth, local government spending, unemployment, and poverty. 
Co-Authors Agus Suman Ahmad Syaifudin Ajeng Kartika Galuh Akmal Riza Al Jihad, Hizbullah Alghifary, Muhammad Syauqy Alvira Aina Amalia Rahmawati Aminnullah Achmad Muttaqin Aminullah Achmad Muttaqin Amrullah, Muhammad Angga Yanuar Triesmarandita Anggi Wahyu Muda Anggraini, Ika Khusnia Annisa Nur Rakhma Annisa Nurjannah Anugrah Pratama, Muhammad Akbar An’im Kafabih Arifiandy, Dicky Ridho Asfi Manzilati Atiqa Syaksena Aulia Rachman, Helmy Azizi, Naurah Nadzifah Aziziah, Alvina Bela, Nabela Agustin Damayanti, Silmi Annisa Debby Radina Herdiastiti Debby Radina Herdiastiti, Debby Radina Dewa Aditya Duyufur Rohman, Ghifary Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Budi Santoso Elok Nurlita Emy Sudarwati Fajrul Ihsan Fathurahman, Mochamad Arbi Fifi Bahril Wahdah Majid Galuh Husadatama Galuh Husadatama, Galuh Girindra Mega Paksi Gularso, Yhunas Adi Hakimi Mohd Shafiai, Muhammad Hanafiansyah, Mochammad Rizki Hela, Syafina Iswan Noor Ittaqa Ramadhian Pranowo Jean Claire Nicolette Matatula Jumiyanti, Kalzum Kafabih, An’im Kartika Galuh, Ajeng Kartika Sari Kartika Sari Khairani Miftahul Kresna Sakti, Rachmad Laily, Alfauzia Noer Rochmatul Lukman Hakim M. Umar Burhan Misbakhul Munir Mochammad Zainun Nafi'uddin Moh Agus Nugroho Muda, Anggi Wahyu Muda, Anggi Wahyu Muhammad Amrullah Muhammad Amrullah Muhammad Muhyiddin Robani Multifiah . Munawar Ismail Napitupulu, Febiola Nely Novia Nely Novia Novia, Nely Nugroho, Gabryna Auliya Nurhayati, Yetty NURKARTIKASARI, RIZKY Nurlita, Elok Nurul Badriyah Panggabean, Krisfive Yanti Partin Nurdiani Partin Nurdiani, Partin Prahara, Rahma Sandhi Prayitno, Hengky S.H. Pudjihardjo Pudjihardjo Pudjihardjo, Pudjihardjo Puspitasari, Diyah Ayu Qodri, Lutfi Asnan Rahmadyanto, Bagus Rizaldi, Muhammad Rohman, Ghifary Duyufur Santi Merlinda Setyo Tri Wahyudi Setyowati RN, Wahyu Retno Sri Muljaningsih Sri Muljaningsih Sumantri, Vietha Devia Sagita Susilo Susilo Susilo Susilo Syaksena, Atiqa Tabhina, Rafa Kayla Umar Burhan Umar Burhan, Umar Wahyu Retno Setyowati RN Widiyanti, Dwi Retno Widya Rahmawati Yetty Nurhayati Yhunas Adi Gularso Yudi Arimba Wani, Yudi Arimba Zhahirah, Nasywa