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Journal : International Applied Science

Temperature and Time Optimization of Dragon Fruit Peel Powder Drying Using the Response Surface Methodology Indrian, Oppy Valencia; Setiawan, Andika Putra; Wardhana, Danu Indra
International Applied Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Proceeding of International Conference of Agriculture (Semartani-3)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ias.v3i2.632

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to obtain the right temperature and time for the manufacture of dragon fruit peel powder and to obtain the optimal total yield and water content. The method used in the spraying process is Foam Mat Drying. The method used for optimization is the Response Surface Method (RSM) with a factorial centralized composite design 22. The factors used are the temperature of 60°C, 70°C, and 80°C and the time is 5 hours, 6 hours, 7 hours. The results showed that the composition of the formula was the best at a temperature of 79,214°C and a time of 5,007 hours. It can be predicted that the optimal formula gets a yield value of 16.109%, and a moisture content of 4.662%. The total powder obtained in 1 day of production is 5000 grams, if the production for 1 week is 35,000 grams, then 150,000 grams will be obtained for 1 month of production. It was concluded that the optimal formula that has been obtained can be used as a model for making powder from dragon fruit peel.
The Application of Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Method in Improving the Quality of Tape at UD. Raja Tape, Bondowoso Regency Hasanah, Iraudatul; Wardhana, Danu Indra; Nalawati, Ara Nugrahayu
International Applied Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Proceeding of International Conference of Agriculture (Semartani-3)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ias.v3i2.636

Abstract

Bondowoso is the best tape-producing region in East Java, with a production of 435,969 kg in 2018 . One of the tape production centers in Bondowoso is UD. Raja Tape. This study aims to identify the quality attributes of Raja Tape products and determine the operational policies needed to improve product quality at UD. Raja Tape. The Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method is used to identify and understand customer needs and desires into relevant technical specifications for the production process. This research was conducted over three months, using primary data obtained through field observations and interviews, as well as secondary data from related literature. The research stages include identifying products and competitors, conducting product surveys to gather the voice of the customer, identifying technical parameters, analyzing the relationship between customer importance and technical parameters, and constructing the House of Quality (HoQ). The results indicate that the application of QFD can identify key areas that need improvement in the tape production process, such as raw materials, fermentation techniques, and packaging. Implementing the recommendations from the QFD results led to significant improvements in tape product quality, marked by increased customer satisfaction and reduced complaints. This study demonstrates that the QFD method can be an effective strategy for improving product quality in the traditional food industry.
Analysis of Added Value and Financial Feasibility of the Oys-ter Mushroom Agroindustry in Jember Regency Rismawati, Rizki; Wardhana, Danu Indra; Nalawati, Ara Nugrahayu
International Applied Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Proceeding of International Conference of Agriculture (Semartani-3)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ias.v3i2.637

Abstract

Jember Regency is one of the oyster mushroom producing districts in Java Province East. The relatively low price of raw oyster mushrooms means that it is not enough to support the economy of oyster mushroom farmers. Efforts to get added value from oyster mushrooms are by processing oyster mushrooms into processed products. The research aims to determine the level of financial feasibility of businesses and the added value of the oyster mushroom agro-industry in Jember Regency. The research was carried out using survey methods and in-depth interviews with oyster mushroom and industry experts as well as secondary data from literature, articles, journals and data from the Central Statistics Agency. Calculating added value using the Hayami method and calculating financial feasibility analysis of products that have high added value. The results of the added value analysis using the Hayami method show that the oyster mushroom product that has the highest added value is oyster mushroom broth amounting to IDR 172,688- (profit percentage 69.08%), oyster mushroom kebab IDR 47,751 (profit percentage 59.69%) and followed by crispy oyster mushrooms amounting to IDR 40,158 (profit percentage 57.37%) followed by oyster mushroom nuggets amounting to IDR 37,048 (profit percentage 55.57%). The financial feasibility results show that the oyster mushroom agro-industry in oyster mushroom broth products is feasible to run. These eligibility criteria show that at an interest rate of 9.75% the NPV value is IDR 626,388,706, the IRR value is 43.25%, the Net B/C Ratio is 1.12 production break-even point is 22,716 units per year, return on capital is 3.86 years. Sensitivity analysis of financial feasibility with an increase in raw material prices of 10%, 20% and 30% still shows a feasible decision. In the sensitivity analysis, a decrease in the product's selling price of 5% and 10% indicates that the decision is feasible, while a decrease in the product's selling price of 15% indicates that the decision is not feasible to carry out.
Yayun Farm Business Development Strategy Using SWOT and AHP Analysis Sabillah, Jadid Abda; Wardhana, Danu Indra; Setiawan, Andika Putra
International Applied Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Proceeding of International Conference of Agriculture (Semartani-3)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ias.v3i2.639

Abstract

Jember Regency has laying chicken egg in 2021 amounting to 12,223,473/kg, Balung District became the highest egg producing area reaching 2,235,266/kg. In the following year, productivity increased, and the production of laying chicken eggs in 2022 amounted to 12,251,219/kg. Balung District still become the district with the highest egg production in Jember which amounted to 2,240,340/kg. Yayun Farm is one of the small-scale laying breed chicken farming businesses in Balung District which has been running for a long time and has a high commercial value, namely the large consumer demand for eggs. However, Yayun Farm still experienced several problems in developing its business. So the purpose of this study is to find out internal and external factors, alternative strategies, and strategic priorities in developing the Yayun Farm business. The results of the research in the SWOT analysis stated that the position of Yayun Farm is located in quadrant I, where the chosen strategy is the Strength/Opportunities (SO). With limited resources to implement alternative strategies simultaneously, AHP analysis is carried out to find strategic priorities from alternative strategies obtained from SWOT. The priority of the strategy selected with the highest weight is to improve and maintain product quality and quantity (0.667371852). The implementation of this strategy aims to maximize the potential possessed by Yayun Farm, even though there are limited development funds, farm operations can still develop and become better.
Analysis Of Supply Chain Performance And Value Added Of Robusta Coffee At PT. Bondowoso Coffee Distributor Ramadhani, Shinta Artamevia; Wardhana, Danu Indra; Nalawati, Ara Nugrahayu
International Applied Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Proceeding of International Conference of Agriculture (Semartani-3)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ias.v3i2.640

Abstract

A supply chain is the interrelationship between the flow of materials or services, the flow of money, and the flow of information from suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, warehouses, retailers, and end customers. PT Bondowoso Coffee Distributor is one of the agro-industrial PTs engaged in the coffee sector located in Bondowoso district. So far, PT Bondowoso Coffee Distributor, which has a fairly large supply chain, has never measured supply chain performance. Of course, one of the impacts of activities in the supply chain is the addition of product value to robusta coffee. The amount of balanced added value greatly affects the sustainability of a supply chain activity, so it is very beneficial for all actors in the coffee agro-industry supply chain. So the objectives of this research are to analyze the robusta coffee supply chain structure at PT Bondowoso Coffee Distributor, to measure the robusta coffee supply chain performance at PT Bondowoso Coffee Distributor, to analyze the added value of robusta coffee products at PT Bondowoso Coffee Distributor. This research uses the SCOR-AHP and Hayami methods for added value. The results of this research are the robusta coffee supply chain mechanism starts from farmers, collectors, PT Bondowoso Coffee Distributor and costumers. The activities that occur in PT Bondowoso Coffee Distributor are Plan, Source, Make, and Delivery. The performance analysis of PT Bondowoso Coffee Distributor amounted to 85.606 which is included in the average category. Value added of agro-industry from farmers obtained the greatest added value is ground coffee which is 82.22%, the second is roasted coffee at 66.03% and coffee beans at 42.64%. While the value added of agro-industry from collectors obtained the greatest added value is ground coffee at 72.55%, roasted coffee at 40.33% and coffee beans at 35.67%
Co-Authors Ade Galuh Rakhmadevi Afan Bagus Mananda Afifutoyyiba, Muhhammad Ahmad Nafi Aisyah Yuristianti Utami Alandi Mursalin Alfianti, Siska Aula Alim, Alda Wata Andi Setiawan Anggi Rahmadhanisa, Novita Anisa Nurina Aulia Aprilian Firmansyah Ara Nugrahayu Nalawati Asih Imer Rita Asrori, Muchammad Imam Awatiful Azza awatiful azza, awatiful Ayu Lestari, Shafira Bagus Mananda, Afan Cipto Susilo Devika Firta Triana Dwi Affandi, Salman EKA RURIANI Emy Kholifah Eryani, Nanda Putri Firmansyah, Aprilian Firmanto, Hendi Hasanah, Iraudatul Heni Pujiastuti Henik Prayuginingsih Hidayat, Muhammad Fareza Ihza Alfarizhi Yudha Pratama Imer Rita, Asih Indrian, Oppy Valencia Isya Lestari Triyudhani Katherine, Nadila Maosi Kholifah, Emy Kholifah Kumara Hadi, Danang Maafi, Alfin Mediana Muchtar, Anggi Muchta, Anggi Mediana Muliasari, Risa Martha Murtianingsih, Hidayah Nadiatul Uzhma Nafi, Ahmad Nasya, Imelita Norita Citra Yuliarti, Norita Citra Nugraha Edhi Suyatma Nuriyatul, Mega Saniya Juli Oktarina Oktarina Oktarina Oktarina, Oktarina Oppy Valencia Oppy Valencia Indrian Pamungkas, Teguh Putra Parsetyo, Lucky Wahyu Prasetyo, Lucky Wahyu Priyandana, Dhiaz Ari Rafiq, Muhammad Ainur Rahayu, Yeni Dwi Ramadhani, Hamry Nur Ramadhani, Shinta Artamevia Renandi, Berino Riskiyono, Syahroni Rismawati, Rizki Rita, Asih Imer Rosa, Firlana Sabillah, Jadid Abda Saputra, Andrean Saputra, Royhansyah Savira Nurfitasari Setiawan, Andika Putra Shinta Artamevia Ramadhani Suwasono, Sony Syafia, Fina Teguh Hari Santosa Teguh Hari Santosa Trias Setyowati, Trias Valencia, Oppy Yuli Wibowo