Articles
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nagari Sijunjung Melalui Pemanfaatan Rumah Gadang Sebagai Tempat Penginapan Wisatawan Geopark Silokek
Abdul Rauf;
Fitri Eriyanti
Jurnal Perspektif Vol 2 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Perspektif: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi dan Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Pad
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/perspektif.v2i3.86
Pemanfaatan Rumah Gadang sebagai tempat penginapan bagi wisatawan terbilang masih baru. Oleh karena itu kesamaan persepsi dan pemahaman, sosialiasi serta pelatihan kepada masyarakat belum terlaksana secara efektif. Tujuan penelitian untuk memberdayakan masyarakat, menjelaskan kendala dan memberikan solusi atas kendala. Metode yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Keberadaan Rumah Gadang di Nagari Sijunjung dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat Nagari Sijunjung. Upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan memaksimalkan potensi kearifan lokal yang dimiliki yakni Rumah Gadang Perkampungan Adat dengan dibantu dan dampingi oleh pemerintah telah dapat menjadi sumber pemasukan secara ekonomi bagi masyarakat yang menghuni Rumah Gadang. Kendala yang masih ditemukan ialah manajemen pengelolaan yang masih belum baik dan fasilitas yang belum maksimal sehingga perlu dilakukan percepatan untuk perbaikan.
Pelaksanaan Program Pendidikan dan Keterampilan dan Program Pengembangan Kehidupan Berkoperasi oleh PKK dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kanagarian Canduang Koto Laweh Kecamatan Canduang Kabupaten Agam
Muhamad All Aziz;
Fitri Eriyanti
Jurnal Perspektif Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perspektif: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi dan Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Pad
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/perspektif.v3i1.202
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pelaksanaan program pendidikan dan keterampilan serta program pengembangan kehidupan berkoprasi oleh PKK dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat. Teori ang digunakan oleh Charles O. Jones yaitu pilar aktivitas dalam pelaksanaan program. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif serta teknik pemilihan informan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program pendidikan dan keterapilan serta program pengembangan kehidupan berkoperasi masih belum optimal. Kendala yang ditemukan oleh PKK yaitu rendahnya mutu SDM, kurang jelasnya aturan dan sanksi, serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat sehingga patisipasi masyarakat menjadi sedikit.
Toleransi dan berpikiran terbuka di masa pandemi Covid-19: Belajar dari masyarakat transmigrasi "Malakok" di Minangkabau
Cici Nur Azizah;
Isnarmi Moeis;
Junaidi Indrawadi;
Suryanef Suryanef;
Fitri Eriyanti
Jurnal Pembangunan Pendidikan: Fondasi dan Aplikasi Vol 8, No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.21831/jppfa.v8i2.38572
Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk sikap toleransi dan berpikiran terbuka dalam interaksi sosial di masa pandemi Covid-19, karena di masa ini hampir seluruh tatanan kehidupan masyarakat berubah, termasuk interaksi sosial masyarakat transmigrasi yang melakukan malakok di Nagari Sungai Sirah. Berawal dari kronologi kedatangan masyarakat transmigrasi sehingga tercipta masyarakat yang beragam, untuk itu dibutuhkan sikap toleransi dan berpikiran terbuka untuk menstabilkan kehidupan sosial di Nagari Sungai Sirah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara yang mendalam dan mengadakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) di tempat penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap toleransi dan berpikiran terbuka di Nagari Sungai Sirah terlaksanakan dengan baik, bahkan kadar sikap toleransi dan sikap berpikiran terbuka nya lebih besar ketimbang sebelum terjadinya pandemi Covid-19. Adat istiadat pada masa sebelum terjadinya pandemi Covid-19 mewajibkan semua unsur adat untuk melakukan suatu kebiasaan yang sudah ditetapkan secara adat namun di masa pandemi Covid-19 semua unsur adat memberi dan diberi toleransi serta keringanan dalam hal pelaksanaan adat tersebut serta fenomena ini juga disikapi dengan pikiran yang terbuka oleh semua masyarakat. Melalui tradisi “malakok” masyarakat pendatang masih mampu hidup berdampingan dan menjaga harmonisasi sosial dalam persaudaraan yang dibingkai dalam sikap toleransi dan berpikiran terbuka.AbstractThe research aims to analyze forms of tolerance and open-mindedness in social interactions during the Covid-19 pandemic, because at this time almost the entire order of community life changed, including the social interactions of the transmigration community who carried out malakok in Nagari Sungai Sirah. Starting from the chronology of the arrival of the transmigration community so that a diverse society was created, it requires an attitude of tolerance and an open mind to stabilize social life in Nagari Sungai Sirah. This research was conducted using a phenomenological qualitative approach. Collecting data using observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and holding Focus Group Discussions (FGD) at the research site. The results showed that tolerance and open-mindedness in Nagari Sungai Sirah were carried out well, even the levels of tolerance and open-mindedness were greater than before the Covid-19 pandemic. Customs in the period before the Covid-19 pandemic required all elements of custom to carry out a custom that had been established in custom, but during the Covid-19 pandemic all elements customary gave and were given tolerance and relief in terms of implementing these customs, and this phenomenon was also addressed with an open mind by all societies. Through the “malakok” tradition, immigrant communities are still able to live side by side and maintain social harmony in a brotherhood framed in an attitude of tolerance and open-mindedness.
Evaluasi Implementasi Program Pendistribusian Zakat “Agam Makmur” Untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Kabupaten Agam”
Desmawati Desmawati;
Fitri Eriyanti;
Zikri Alhadi
JIPAGS (Journal of Indonesian Public Administration and Governance Studies) Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/JIPAGS
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DOI: 10.31506/jipags.v2i1.2970
ABSTRACT This study aims to evaluate the implementation of zakat distribution program "Agam Makmur" for community empowerment in Agam District ". The background of this research is because the amount of aid given is insufficient and the number of business people who do not develop as expected in the distribution program of zakat "Agam Makmur". In this research use qualitative research with descriptive method. This research is head of BAZNAS Agam, Program and IT Manager, Finance Manager, Finance Staff, Administration Staff and community beneficiaries of "Agam Makmur" distribution program. Techniques and tools used in data collection in this study using interview techniques, observation and documentation studies. In this study the data were analyzed using analytical techniques as described by Miles and Huberman. The results stated that in the evaluation of zakat distribution program implementation "Agam Makmur" as a whole can not be said to be successful because the monitoring and evaluation of BAZNAS Agam is not implemented, the assistance given in small amount, the aid given is not right target.Keywords: Evaluation policy, distribution program of zakat "Agam Makmur", BAZNAS Agam
FAKTOR SOSIO BUDAYA YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONFLIK TANAH DALAM MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU (STUDI SENGKETA KONFLIK ANTARA SUKU TANJUNG MANGGOPOH DENGAN NAGARI TIKU V JORONG KABUPATEN AGAM)
Syatri Syatri;
Fitri Eriyanti;
Erianjoni Erianjoni
Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang
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DOI: 10.17977/um021v3i2p110-118
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konflik tanah di masyarakat Minangkabau khususnya sengketa konflik tanah ulayat antara Suku Tanjung Manggopoh dengan Nagari Tiku V Jorong Di Kabupaten Agam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang berusaha mengungkap data sesuai dengan kenyataan di lapangan. Informan penelitian adalah unsur-unsur kepemimpinan nagari, unsur-unsur pemimpin adat, unsur pemerintah, dan masyarakat awam. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa faktor sosial budaya yang mempengaruhi konflik tanah dalam masyarakat Minangkabau adalah: 1) Tradisi lisan (kaba) dalam menentukan batas adat. Terjadinya konflik ketika tradisi lisan bertentangan dengan tradisi penulisan. Setiap pihak akan mempertimbangkan partai yang paling benar menurut bukti masing-masing. 2) Sistem kepemilikan tanah yang beragam di Minangkabau. Hal ini terjadi ketika tanah nagari diberikan kepada suku untuk mengelolanya tetapi para pemimpin suku menganggap bahwa ulayat milik suku mereka secara keseluruhan. Kedua faktor ini jika tidak segera diselesaikan oleh pihak berwenang, terutama pemimpin tradisional maka konflik akan terus berlangsung dan menghantui kehidupan masyarakat di Minangkabau.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Urgensi Akta Nikah
Tafria Wenny Wulandari;
Fitri Eriyanti;
Aldri Frinaldi
Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Community Service in Public Management
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jess/vol3-iss2/72
This study aims to analyze people's perceptions of the urgency of a marriage certificate in Linggo Sari Baganti District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. This research method is Qualitative Descriptive, with several informants as data sources that are determined based on appropriate criteria through direct observation on the object of research and interviews. Secondary data that supports this research are obtained from the documents available at the object of research. To test the validity of the data used Triangulation Technique. Based on the information from the informants of this study, it can be explained that the public perception of the marriage certificate still considers the marriage certificate as not urgent and not important so that the administrative management is not completed because it considers it not urgent so the community neglects the marriage certificate. The community still perceives the management to be long and complicated, even though after the author compares the data in the field regarding the management procedures, it is not difficult to take care of it. Obstacles in the management of marriage certificates faced by the community are related to customary arrangements and the lack of file requirements submitted to KUA. Efforts made by KUA to deal with these obstacles are like conducting counseling to each village about the importance of marriage certificates. Based on the research above the recommendations that the writer can suggest to the community are expected to be willing to take part in socialization and counseling about marriage registration. So that people can know and understand the importance of marriage certificates. Responsible parties such as KUA, P3N and the government are expected to be able to increase socialization regularly.Keywords: Community Perception, Urgency, Marriage Deed.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Urgensi Akta Nikah
Tafria Wenny Wulandari;
Fitri Eriyanti;
Aldri Frinaldi
Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Community Service in Public Management
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jess/vol3-iss2/72
This study aims to analyze people's perceptions of the urgency of a marriage certificate in Linggo Sari Baganti District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. This research method is Qualitative Descriptive, with several informants as data sources that are determined based on appropriate criteria through direct observation on the object of research and interviews. Secondary data that supports this research are obtained from the documents available at the object of research. To test the validity of the data used Triangulation Technique. Based on the information from the informants of this study, it can be explained that the public perception of the marriage certificate still considers the marriage certificate as not urgent and not important so that the administrative management is not completed because it considers it not urgent so the community neglects the marriage certificate. The community still perceives the management to be long and complicated, even though after the author compares the data in the field regarding the management procedures, it is not difficult to take care of it. Obstacles in the management of marriage certificates faced by the community are related to customary arrangements and the lack of file requirements submitted to KUA. Efforts made by KUA to deal with these obstacles are like conducting counseling to each village about the importance of marriage certificates. Based on the research above the recommendations that the writer can suggest to the community are expected to be willing to take part in socialization and counseling about marriage registration. So that people can know and understand the importance of marriage certificates. Responsible parties such as KUA, P3N and the government are expected to be able to increase socialization regularly.Keywords: Community Perception, Urgency, Marriage Deed.
Pemberdayaan Petani Jagung oleh Stakeholders di Nagari Kataping Kecamatan Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Deni Ardila;
Fitri Eriyanti
Journal of Education on Social Science (JESS) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Special Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jess/vol3-iss2/188
The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibiting factors and forms of empowerment of corn farmers by Stakeholders in nagari Kataping Kecamatan Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. The backround of this research is that there are still many nagari Kataping communities who do not yet know how to process corn after harvest. This research uses qualitative research methods with descriptive type. The technique of this research is purposive sampling. The informants of this guidelines the form of structured questions and documentation. Data validity test in this study uses data source triangulation techniques because the comparison and back-checking of the degree of information obtained through different sources. Data analysis techniques throught three stages, namely the stage of data reduction, the stage of data presentation, and the stage of drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the forms of empowerment of corn farmers by Stakeholders and the inhibiting factors for the cultivation of corn farmers by Stakeholders in the nagari Kataping Kecamatan Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI (BPNT) DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG
hidayat panuntun muslim;
Fitri Eriyanti;
Adil Mubarak
Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v1i2.19
his study aims to describe how the implementation of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) program in Kuranji Sub-District, Padang City. The background of the problem in this study is that based on preliminary observations, BPNT is assistance provided by the government to alleviate poverty and prosper the families of beneficiaries of the assistance. The large number of people who do not understand and appreciate the government's commitment has made this program not running well. The type and data analysis uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data sources consist of primary data in the form of a direct interview process and secondary data is data collected from the institutional literature related to this research. The technique of collecting data uses observation, interviews and documentation. Test the validity of the data using the data source triangulation technique. And data collection techniques with data reduction techniques, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the BPN program has not gone well because there are obstacles in the lower level government that have not optimized the BPN implementation smoothly. Many people do not know the process and there are still many underprivileged people who are not registered to receive the assistance.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN KELILING ONLINE PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
wingfi japami;
Fitri Eriyanti
Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik (JMIAP)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jmiap.v1i2.22
Since the enactment of the policy on the implementation of active systems, employees are required to provide direct services to the public. Online mobile service is a service activity that is carried out by the Population and Civil Registration Service of Tanah Datar District by visiting Nagari in Tanah Datar District. This activity in its implementation still encountered various problems, like in some areas there are only a few people because they do not know the requirements, service time that is not enough, inadequate service places and facilities, as well as internet network constrains. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of online mobile services, find out the factors that influence and to find out about the efforts in which are committed in increasing the effectiveness of online mobile services. The method that is used is descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data that is used for this study are primary and secondary data, collected through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the goals achievement in this service has not been comprehensive, it shows that the achievement of overall goals is weak and it is resulting in less effective mobile online services. Then, there are existed obstacles related to low public awareness, lack of socialization and internet network problems.