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The Impact of Interest Rates and Inflation Rates on Increasing the Number of Customers Saving Richna Handriyani; Siti Junaida Hasibuan; Herlin Munthe
Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship (e-Journal)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (P3M) STIE Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55208/cde4bt74

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of PT. Medan Independent Bank in terms of savings. The present study aims to examine the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of Bank Mandiri (Persero) Medan. This study aims to examine the impact of interest rates and inflation on the customer base of Bank Mandiri (Persero) Medan in terms of savings. This study used a causal-comparative research design, which is a type of research that examines the cause-and-effect relationship between two or more variables. This study employs many data analysis approaches, including Validity and Reliability Tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing, simultaneous tests, and the Coefficient of Determination (R2). The statistical findings show a significant relationship between the interest rate and the number of customers. This conclusion is based on the t-test (partial), where the calculated t-value of 5.039 exceeds the critical t-value of 2.920, and the significance level of 0.001 is less than the predetermined threshold of 0.05. Therefore, each interest rate significantly impacts the number of customers. Based on the obtained results, inflation substantially influences customer numbers. This conclusion is drawn from the t-test (partial) analysis, where the calculated t-value of 4.051 exceeds the critical t-value of 2.920 at a significance level of 0.001, which is lower than the conventional threshold of 0.05. Hence, individually and independently, inflation significantly impacts the number of customers. Based on the statistical findings, interest rates, and inflation substantially influence customer numbers. This assertion is supported by the F (simultaneous) test, where the F-count value of 18.348 exceeds the critical F-table value of 9.55, and the significance level of 0.000 is less than the predetermined threshold of 0.05. Hence, both interest rates and inflation significantly impact the number of customers concurrently.
The Influence of Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Total Asset Turnover, And Debt to Equity Ratio on Share Prices in Manufacturing Companies in The Property and Real Estate Sector on The Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 Period Natasya Fajriah; Hemima Franika Br Ginting; Herlin Munthe; Maduma Sari Sagala
Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship (e-Journal)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (P3M) STIE Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55208/9g5bnz26

Abstract

Numerous industries provide investors with various funding options in today's rapidly evolving business and technology landscape. One particularly intriguing area in this regard is investment. Investment refers to allocating cash into various assets for a specific duration to generate profits, such as income or capital appreciation. Infrastructure development has led to the management of several industries, including property and real estate. Property can stimulate other economic sectors by providing employment opportunities and enhancing overall societal well-being. This is further bolstered by the rapid growth of the property sector, driven by the consistent availability of land and the rising public demand for housing and office spaces. Based on the data results, it is evident that there was an upsurge in demand for property and real estate in 2019. In contrast, production was sluggish expansion across all industries during the Covid-19 pandemic. Share prices will rise with increased demand and fall with less demand. This is evident in the company's effective management of shareholders. Financial reports are crucial for the company's future. Financial report data can be utilized as a decisive factor in decision-making. Investors can make informed investment decisions by evaluating the financial performance of PT. Alam Sutera Reality Tbk, PT. Bumi Serpong Tbk, and PT. Bekasi Fajar Industri Estate Tbk. This assessment can be done by calculating the liquid or illiquid ratio, which is determined by the company's Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Total Asset Turnover, and debt-to-equity ratio.
The Influence of Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) On Stock Returns in Food and Beverage Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange for The Period 2018 - 2022 Herlin Munthe; Novita Royana Marbun; Yara Ainy br Ginting; Kiki Hardiansyah Siregar
Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship (e-Journal)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (P3M) STIE Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55208/tsfrj430

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the impact of Return on Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR), and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) on Stock Return in manufacturing companies within the food and beverage industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. The study will analyze the relationship between these variables both individually and simultaneously. The approach employed in this study is a quantitative methodology. From 2018 to 2019, 28 food and beverage industry production enterprises comprised 80 samples. This study utilized purposive sampling and employed various statistical tests, including the partial t-test, simultaneous F-test, classical assumption test, and adjusted R-square test. The test results indicate a significant relationship between Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Sales (RS), as evidenced by the p-value of 0.003, which is less than the significance level of 0.05. (2) In the SPSS T-test, a sig value of 0.499>0.05 indicates no significant influence of DER on RS. (3) The results of the SPSS testing using the T-test show that the significance value is 0.484, more significant than 0.05. This condition indicates that CR does not have a significant influence on RS. (4) Based on the findings of the statistical significance test (p-value of 0.134>0.05), it may be inferred that DAR does not have a significant influence on RS. The calculated value of f, 4.664, is greater than the critical value of 2.49, and the significance level of 0.003 is less than the threshold of 0.05. Therefore, we can infer that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. The Adjusted R Square value is 0.194, indicating that the independent variables can explain 19.4% of the variation in Y (RS). Other factors influence the remaining 80.6% of the variation.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Investasi Reksadana Pada Masyarakat Di Kota Medan Fermin Sri Kasih Lahagu; Fannycia Fannycia; Herlin Munthe; Melfrianti Romauli Purba; Rifqah Harahap
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v7i3.10360

Abstract

Haluan penelitian merupakan penganalisis faktor-faktor dalam memengaruhi keputusan investasi reksadana pada masyarakat di Medan yang berkaitan dengan reksadana, finansial literasi keuangan dan faktor psikologi. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan masyarakat di Kota Medan yang berinvestasi di reksadana di Bank Mandiri. jumlah sampel adalah sebanyak 97 masyarakat yang berinvestasi di Reksadana di Bank Mandiri dan menerapkan purposive sampling. Simpulan penelitian menghasilkan secara parsial reksadana memengaruhi keputusan Investasi reksadana pada masyarakat di kota Medan, secara parsial literasi keuangan memengaruhi keputusan Investasi reksadana pada masyarakat di kota Medan, secara parsial faktor psikologi memengaruhi keputusan Investasi reksadana pada masyarakat di kota Medan. Secara simultan reksadana, literasi keuangan dan faktor psikologi memengaruhi keputusan Investasi reksadana pada masyarakat di kota Medan.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Property Dan Real Estate Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019–2023 Stepano Giuseppe Yonggi; Sheryn Sheryn; Evelyn Laurencia Collin; Herlin Munthe; Kiki Hardiansyah Siregar
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v7i3.10538

Abstract

Sektor properti dan real estat merupakan bagian signifikan dari perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Sektor ini meliputi entitas bisnis yang bergerak dalam pembangunan, pengelolaan, dan pemasaran berbagai jenis properti, baik untuk hunian maupun komersial, seperti rumah tinggal, apartemen, gedung perkantoran, pusat perbelanjaan, hingga kawasan industri. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui pengaruh good gorvenance corperate, kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institutional dan struktur modal terhadap penghindaran pajak pada perusahaan sub sektor Property dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 37 perusahaan dan sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 90. Hasil penelitian Dewan komisaris independen tidak memiliki pengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Kepemilikan manajerial tidak memiliki pengaruh dan signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Kepemilikan institutional tidak memiliki pengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Struktur modal memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Dewan komisaris independen, kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institutional dan struktur modal memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak.
Dinamika Fundamental Makroekonomi dan Keputusan Investasi sebagai Variabel Intervening terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Pertambangan di Indonesia Joey Wijaya Tambunan; Fidetri Kristian Waruwu; Herlin Munthe; Rifqah Harahap
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v6i1.8451

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh suku bunga dan inflasi terhadap nilai perusahaan pertambangan di Indonesia, dengan keputusan investasi sebagai variabel intervening. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif- verifikatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2020–2023. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda dan analisis jalur (path analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa suku bunga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan inflasi tidak. Keputusan investasi berperan sebagai variabel intervening yang memperkuat hubungan antara variabel makroekonomi dan nilai perusahaan. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi manajemen perusahaan dalam mengambil keputusan investasi di tengah perubahan kondisi ekonomi.
Evaluation of the Role of Digital Financial Literacy in Improving the Welfare of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province Bayu Wulandari; Herlin Munthe; Tina Novianti Sitanggang; Jhon Lismart Benget; Agung Sahbana; Merry Rusida; Nagian Toni; Namira Ufrida Rahmi
GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/gandrung.v7i2.7858

Abstract

Digital financial literacy is the ability of individuals to understand, evaluate, and use digital financial products and services effectively, efficiently, and safely. In the context of MSMEs, this literacy is important to help make the right decisions related to capital management, transaction recording, and more accurate business planning. This community service activity uses a participatory and educational approach. The participatory approach was chosen to actively involve MSME actors in the entire series of activities, while the educational approach aimed to improve the understanding, skills, and attitudes of MSME actors towards digital financial literacy. The PKM activity will be held on November 14, 2025 in Haranggaol Village, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. Based on the results of the evaluation that has been carried out, it can be concluded that digital financial literacy has a significant role in improving the welfare of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. MSME actors' understanding of the use of digital financial services, such as digital wallets, mobile banking, application-based financial recording, and non-cash transactions, has been proven to help improve the efficiency of business financial management.
Improving Financial Literacy and Economic Performance of Farmer Groups through the Adoption of Sorghum Processing Technology in Pekan Tanjung Beringin Village Rafida Khairani; Khasrad; Herlin Munthe; Purnama Yanti Purba; Armansyah; Rusdimansyah
GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/gandrung.v7i2.8191

Abstract

This community service activity aims to improve the financial literacy and economic performance of farmer groups through the adoption of sorghum processing technology in Pekan Tanjung Beringin Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This program is motivated by the low understanding of farmer groups related to business management, agricultural product processing, digital marketing, and the use of appropriate technology in supporting the increase in productivity and income of village communities. The implementation method is carried out through a community empowerment approach based on workshops, training, mentoring, and technology transfer. Activities include training in sorghum cultivation and processing, financial literacy, digital marketing, and the provision of sorghum processing technology such as soil tillage tools, threshers, flouring tools, and sorghum waste processing tools. This activity was also accompanied by experts from Andalas University and involved students as an implementation of the Independent Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) program. The results of the activity showed an increase in the understanding and skills of farmer groups in sorghum processing, the use of appropriate technology, business management, and the marketing of digital-based products. This program is expected to be able to increase productivity, add value of agricultural products, and strengthen the economic independence of village communities in a sustainable manner.
When Digital Finance Is Not Enough: Digital Capability and MSME Business Resilience Rafida Khairani; Herlin Munthe; Sabaruddin Chaniago; Cici Handayani
Journal of Finance Integration and Business Independence Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Finance Integration and Business Independence
Publisher : YAYASAN BINA BISNIS NUSANTARA MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the impact of accounting knowledge and taxpayer attitudes on tax compliance among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in North Medan. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through surveys distributed to SME owners and managers who are directly involved in financial decision-making. The study found that both accounting knowledge and positive taxpayer attitudes significantly influence tax compliance. Accounting knowledge enables business owners to understand tax obligations and manage financial records accurately, leading to improved compliance. Meanwhile, taxpayer attitudes, such as the perception of fairness and trust in the tax system, also play a crucial role in determining the level of compliance. The results suggest that enhancing accounting education and fostering positive attitudes toward taxation could improve tax compliance in the SME sector. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers and tax authorities aiming to promote compliance through targeted educational programs and awareness campaigns.
Training on Writing Good and Correct Indonesian for MSMEs in Merah Putih Village, STM Hulu District, Deli Serdang Regency Elly Romy; Herlin Munthe
GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/gandrung.v7i1.7272

Abstract

The use of good and correct Indonesian plays an important role in increasing the professionalism and consumer trust in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). However, many MSMEs still do not apply proper linguistic rules in writing promotional media, product labels, and written business communications. Therefore, this community service activity aims to improve the understanding and skills of MSMEs in writing Indonesian in accordance with applicable rules. The methods used in this activity include lectures, discussions, and direct practice. This service was carried out at the Merah Putih village cooperative in STM Hulu district, Deli Serdang Regency. This service was carried out on November 17, 2025. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' understanding of the use of good and correct Indonesian as well as their ability to produce clearer, polite, and professional business writing. Thus, this training is expected to support the improvement of business image and competitiveness of MSMEs through quality written communication.
Co-Authors . Mukhar Abda Abda Agnes Dwi Putri Sihombing Agnes Thandania Blessky Agung Sahbana Aldi Pratama Butar-butar Andrew Angeline Angeline Armansyah Armansyah Armansyah Armansyah Bayu Wulandari Beatrix Patricia Lee Belinda Fernanda Butar Butar, Ribka Sari Charina Sembiring, Jessy Cici Handayani, Cici Collin, Evelyn Laurencia Cyntia Lee Dianty Putri Purba Efendi Napitupulu Elly Romy Elsa Putri Napitupulu Erni Yanti Natalia Eugenio Eugenio Evelyn Laurencia Collin Fajriah, Natasya Fannycia Fannycia Fannycia, Fannycia Feby Yoana Siregar Fermin Sri Kasih Lahagu Ficki Kristian Manurung Fidetri Kristian Waruwu Firdaus Hutahaean, Thomas Florence Manalu Flourencia Anggelinata Galumbang Hutagalung Gilbert, Gilbert Gabariel Tampubolon Ginting, Hemima Franika Br Ginting, Kristi Endah Ndilosa Ginting, Yara Ainy Br Guliva Salsabila Hemima Franika Br Ginting Hotma Ria Br Regar Inggrid prettysia Ira Caroline Panjaitan Ivana Ivana Rebecca Aprilia S. Depari Jenny Zain Jessi Charina Sembiring Jhon Lismart Benget. P. Joey Wijaya Tambunan Jojor Silalahi Jufri, Jufri Ardianta Ginting S Khairatun Nazah Khasrad . Khasrad, Khasrad Kiki Goslim Kiki Hardiansyah Siregar Kiki Hardiansyah Siregar Kiki Hardiansyah Siregar Lahagu, Fermin Sri Kasih Maduma Sari Sagala Marbun, Novita Royana Maria Rohalia Sinurat Maryana Erlic Matondang Elsa Siburian Matthew Parluhutan Napitupulu Maya Sabirina Penggabean Maya Syahlina Melfrianti Romauli Merry Rusida Merry Rusida S Merry Rusida S Nagian Toni Namira Ufrida Rahmi Nasib Natasya Fajriah Nicholas Kodanta Nidya Banuari Novita Royana Marbun Nur Ari Sufiawan Ocha Amellia Panggabean, Maya Sabirina Paskah Pardede Purba, Dianty Putri Purba, Melfrianti Romauli Purba, Purnama Yanti Purnama Yanti Purba Purnama Yanti Purba Putri Purba, Dianty Putri, Putri Irma Wantika Manurung Rafida Khairani Richna Handriyani Richna Handriyani Rido Bancin Rifqah Harahap Rifqah Harahap rifqah, Rifqah Harahap Rudiyanto Rudiyanto Rudiyanto Rusdimansyah Ryo Eru Nugraha Ginting Sabaruddin Chaniago Sahlan Tampubolon Sanju Imanuel Silaen Sari Butar Butar, Ribka Sertami, Sertami Oktavia Tarigan Sheryn Sheryn Sheryn, Sheryn Silkhe Hong Simorangkir, Else Rohayu Sinthya Maranatha hr Munthe Siregar, Kiki Hardiansyah Siswanto Siswanto Siswanto Siswanto Siti Junaida Hasibuan Stepano Giuseppe Yonggi Stephen Khutanto Tambunan, Joey Wijaya Thomas Firdaus Hutahaean THOMAS FIRDAUS HUTAHAEAN Tina Novianti Sitanggang Ufrida Rahmi, Namira Vilonika Br Napitupulu Waruwu, Fidetri Kristian Wenny Widiya Tahir Wita Novyanty Simanjuntak Wulandari, Bayu Yanti Purba, Purnama Yara Ainy Br Ginting Yonggi, Stepano Giuseppe Yosi Aprilani Br Perangin Angin