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Peran Islamic Social Finance di Indonesia Menuju Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution; Saparuddin Siregar; Zen, M. Afif Shahputra; Edi Faisal Harahap; Rodi Syafrizal; Dewi Sundari
Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jensi.v8i2.10640

Abstract

This article discusses the important role of Islamic Social Finance (ISF) in supporting the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia. ISF, which includes instruments such as zakat, infaq, sadaqah, and waqf, has great potential to contribute significantly to poverty alleviation, education improvement, public health, and environmental sustainability. Through effective management and collaboration between stakeholders, ISF can improve the social and economic welfare of the community, especially among vulnerable groups. However, challenges in optimizing ISF instruments are considerable, including the lack of understanding of the government and stakeholders in implementing ISF and the recent development of digital platforms. This article discusses the importance of ISF in achieving the SDGs and recommends the development of digital platforms, integrated Islamic social financing models, and community-based education initiatives to increase the effectiveness of ISF. With an innovative and collaborative approach, ISF is expected to be an effective tool in enhancing the role of Islamic economics in Indonesian society to achieve the SDGs and create a sustainable positive impact on society and the environment in Indonesia. For this reason, a development driving force is needed so that the SDGs and ISF targets can be achieved. This research is limited by inadequate digital infrastructure, unclear regulations, and a lack of trained human resources. Future research should focus on raising public awareness of ISF, developing supportive regulations, strengthening collaboration between the government and financial institutions, and exploring innovations in ISF products.
The Effect Of Accountability And Transparency Of Financial Accountability Reporting On The Budget Management Of School Operational Assistance Funds (Bos) At Sds Al Washliyah 5 Belawan Medan City Teti Tri Astuti Jusasni; Saparuddin Siregar; Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v2i2.168

Abstract

This study is a quantitative research that aims to examine the effect of accountability and transparency of financial reporting accountability on the management of the School Operational Assistance (BOS) budget. The location of this research is SDS Alwashliyah 5 Belawan Medan City. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires to respondents. The secondary data in this study is in the form of documents, such as records of BOS fund distribution and BOS fund expenditure records. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 24 (Statistical Product and Service Solution) software. The results of this study show that (1) Accountability affects the management of BOS funds, meaning that with accountability schools can be said to be responsible for the management of BOS funds. So that schools can improve the quality of financial accountability reporting, and gain the trust of parents, the community, and also the government. (2) Transparency affects the management of the BOS fund budget. This means that if the management of BOS funds is managed by prioritizing the principle of transparency, it will increase the effectiveness of BOS fund management.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF THE JOINT LIABILITY FINANCING SYSTEM ON PNM MEKAAR CUSTOMERS IN MEDAN CITY FROM AN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE Ismail, Abdurrozzaq; Saparuddin Siregar; Bi Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i4.1191

Abstract

PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani (PNM) continues to strengthen the people's economy by empowering MSME customers fostered by PNM Mekaar. Financing provided by PNM Mekaar is distributed in groups from the beginning, agreed upon by each member. This research was conducted at Medan City. This research was conducted to determine and analyze the implementation of the joint liability financing system on customers, the socio-economic impacts experienced by customers related to the implementation of the joint liability financing system, as well as the perspective of Islamic economics on the impact of the joint liability financing system on PNM Mekaar Medan City customers. The approach in this research applies descriptive qualitative research using primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation with data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model. The results of the study show that: 1). The implementation of the joint liability financing system on PNM Mekaar Medan City customers shows that this mechanism does not only function as a financial instrument, but also as a means of strengthening solidarity, togetherness and collective responsibility among group members. 2). The socio-economic impacts experienced by customers related to the implementation of the PNM Mekaar Medan City joint financing system show the benefits and challenges directly felt by group members. This system has been proven to encourage increased business capital, increased income and improved family economic conditions through the sustainability of more stable micro-business activities. In addition, the group-based mechanism is able to strengthen solidarity, togetherness, discipline and collective responsibility among members, as well as open up opportunities for business independence that were previously difficult to achieve. 3). The Islamic economic perspective on the impact of the joint financing system on PNM Mekaar Medan City customers can be seen as aligned with Islamic principles because it emphasizes the values of justice, togetherness, transparency of contracts, prohibition of usury, freedom from coercion and the application of the principle of ta'?wun (mutual assistance).
The Potential of Stock Endowment in Indonesia as an Instrument for Islamic Economic Development Catur Hayati Wulandari; Saparuddin Siregar; Aqwa Naser Daulay
MALIA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 14 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Yudharta University Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/ml.v14i2.4179

Abstract

The potential of stock endowment in Indonesia for Islamic economic development holds great promise, especially given the majority Muslim population. This potential can be optimized to enhance the impact of stock endowment. This research aims to explore the utilization of stock endowment as a catalyst for Islamic economic growth, evaluate effective management strategies for stock endowment, and assess its potential in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach, this study involves a literature review through metasynthesis. The findings indicate a significant potential for stock endowment in Indonesia, with investors continuously increasing. These funds could play a crucial role in addressing economic challenges within the principles of Islam, including education, healthcare, economic initiatives, and infrastructure development, if allocated optimally and comprehensively.
Pengawasan Rutin oleh Praktisi Akuntansi terhadap Bank Berbasis Syariah Al-Ghifari, Abu Dzar; Saparuddin Siregar
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i5.1551

Abstract

Sharia audit in Islamic banks aims to verify the compliance of these banks with Sharia principles and good governance. Sharia auditors need to have a comprehensive understanding of Sharia principles and relevant Sharia audit standards. They are required to collect sufficient and relevant evidence to support their audit conclusions, evaluate the collected evidence to ensure the compliance of Islamic banks with Sharia principles and good governance, and communicate the audit results to stakeholders. The implementation of Sharia audit standards in Islamic banks involves selecting adequate Sharia auditors, careful planning of Sharia audits, meticulous execution of Sharia audits, clear and transparent reporting of Sharia audit results, and effective follow-up on Sharia audit results. Competencies required by Sharia auditors include knowledge of Islamic law, fiqh muamalah, skills in accounting and auditing, and special characteristics as Sharia auditors.
Factors Influencing Customer Risk Perception of iB Mudharabah Deposits at PT. Bank Sumut KCPSy Hamparan Perak Santi Arafah; Yunanda Eka Putra; Saparuddin Siregar; Sugianto
MALIA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 1
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Yudharta University Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/9ym2sa72

Abstract

Purpose: This research examines the effect of Sharia financial literacy, trust, and transparency on customer risk perception of iB Mudharabah deposit products at PT Bank Sumut KCPSy Hamparan Perak. Design/Methodology/Approach: A quantitative cross-sectional approach was applied using questionnaires distributed to 100 iB Mudharabah deposit customers selected through purposive sampling. Data were measured using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using SEM-PLS, including outer and inner model testing. Findings: Sharia financial literacy, trust, and transparency have a positive and significant effect on customer risk perception. The adjusted R-square value of 0.670 indicates that 67% of the variation in risk perception is explained by these variables. Practical Implications: The findings suggest that customer-based risk mitigation requires strengthening Sharia financial literacy, enhancing trust, and ensuring transparency in mudharabah deposit products. Originality/Value: This research contributes to Sharia banking literature by highlighting customer risk perception in regional Sharia banks and emphasizing behavioral and relational factors in mudharabah-based risk management.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PERUMAHAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN NASABAH DALAM RUMAH BERSUBSIDI (KPR) DI BANK MUAMALAT KCU MEDAN BARU Dede Endrico; Saparuddin Siregar
Jurnal Publikasi Manajemen Informatika Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL PUBLIKASI MANAJEMEN INFORMATIKA
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupumi.v4i2.3780

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of housing quality on customer decisions in choosing subsidized housing (KPR) at Bank Muamalat KCU Medan Baru. The research method used is qualitative with a field study approach. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews with the Branch Manager of Bank Muamalat KCU Medan Baru. The results showed that housing quality has a significant influence on customer decisions. The most dominant factors of housing quality are the quality of buildings and basic infrastructure, strategic location, housing facilities, and a safe and comfortable environment. Bank Muamalat needs to continuously improve the quality standards of housing financed through subsidized mortgages and tighten supervision of developers.
Co-Authors Ahmad Aswan Waruwu Ahmad Harun Daulay Ahmad Qorib Al-Ghifari, Abu Dzar Amin Al Jawi Aminah Lubis Amiur Nuruddin Aqwa Naser Daulay Arif Fauzan Armansya Walian Arsyadona Arsyadona Asmiwarti Asmiwarti Atika Atika Aulia Wardhana Azwansyah Habibie, Azwansyah Bi Rahmani, Nur Ahmadi Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Catur Hayati Wulandari Dahrul Siregar Dede Endrico Defi Rahayu Dewi Sundari Dhea Putri Andini Didik Gunawan Dini Yunila Tanjung Edi Faisal Harahap Erina Yasmin Faisar Ananda Faisar Ananda Arfa Fakrurradhi Fakrurradhi Fitri Handayani Sitorus Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih Hastuti Olivia Hidayati Siregar Husni Pasarela I Ketut Suada Irna Meutia Sari Iskandar Iskandar Ismail, Abdurrozzaq Isnaini Harahap Jannah, Nurul Kayla Zahara Putri Nasada Khairani Khairani Khairul Hasanah Lidiya Uzmasyah M Ridwan M, Ridwan M. Yasir Nasution Marliyah Muhammad Dhio Natama Harahap Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution Muhammad Nasrullah Muhammad Reza Muhammad Rifky Santoso Muhammad Rizal Muhammad Sadri Nanda Safarida Ngatno Syahputra Nurul Aini Siregar Nurul Inayah Putra, Yunanda Eka Rafia Hafni Harahap Rahmi Pamela Putri Rianto, Hartato Rifqiyati Putri Rizqia Humaira Nasution Rukiah Rukiah Santi Arafah SARWOTO SARWOTO Selly Febriana SRI RAHAYU Sri Wahyuni Sugianto Sugianto Sugianto Suginam Syafrizal, Rodi Tasya Rahma Dayani Pohan Teti Tri Astuti Jusasni Tri Auri Yanti Tuti Anggraini Wahyu Syarvina Wahyuni Syahfitri Willy Romadon Dalimunthe Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution Yenni Samri Juliati Nst Yuli Ekawati Yunda Herliana Zainal Arifin Zakaria Zen, M. Afif Shahputra