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Journal : agriTECH

Evaluation Trial of Drought Damage of Rice Based on RGB Aerial Image by UAV Giamerti, Yuti; Darmadi, Didi; Junaedi, Ahmad; Lubis, Iskandar; Sopandie, Didie; Yuanita Meishanti, Ospa Pea; Sari, Kartika; Hongo, Chiharu; Homma, Koki
agriTECH Vol 44, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/agritech.86077

Abstract

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) remote sensing is recommended to evaluate damage quickly and quantitatively. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the use of RGB aerial images by UAV for evaluating drought damage of rice through canopy color and coverage. The procedures were conducted in the dry season of 2018 (August – September 2018) at the Balitkabi Experimental field, Muneng, Probolinggo, Indonesia. A split-plot experimental field design was used with 2 factors, namely drought treatments at growth stage (Vegetative/P1, Reproductive/ P2, Generative/P3, and Control/P0), and varieties (Jatiluhur/V1, IPB9G/V2, IPB 3S/V3, Hipa 19/V4, Inpari-17/ V5, Mekongga/V6, Mentik Wangi/V7, Ciherang/V8). Canopy temperature data were then obtained using FLUKE 574 Infrared Thermometer, while images were taken with an RGB camera (Zenmuse X5) attached to Drone DJI Inspire I. The images were taken twice during the treatment (4 DAT and 15 DAT), followed by analysis using QGIS 2.18 and ImageJ. The results showed that RGB aerial images by UAV could be used in agricultural insurance in Indonesia, and similar countries around the world. Although the effect on yield needed to be evaluated, quick assessment by UAV was still an effective tool. In addition, drought damage evaluation through canopy color was better than canopy coverage in terms of analysis. The conversion from RGB to Lab color space increased the determination coefficient in multiple regression of color values against temperature difference (Tc-Ta).
Co-Authors Abd Kholid Agung Adib Sanpriyo Agustin, Dea Arin AHMAD JUNAEDI Ahmad Saiful Arifin Ailam Oktadawiyah Alfaniah Amalia Restu Aninda Ambar Susanti ambar susanti Amburika, Nudiya Anantyarta, Primadya Anggun Wulandari Anggun Wulandari Anggun Wulandari Anisa Anisa Annas, Farhani Ardiansyah, Panji Asmi ‘Aqidatu Ayuni Eka Cahyati Binti Robingah Chasanah, Novi Zahrotul Chiharu Hongo, Chiharu Didi Darmadi, Didi Dina Ratna Kumala Dwi Cahyanto Dwi Cahyanto El Saffa Nafisa Elin Nur Maf'ullah Fainnana Nilna Minah Fariyanti, Ika Fatiha Achmad Fatikhatun Nikmatus Sholihah Fatikhatun Nikmatus Sholihah Fidyawati, Kiki Fitriani Irawati Habibatur Rohmah Hanik Lutfiyah Hari Prasetjono Homma, Koki Iin Baroroh Ma'arif Iin Baroroh Ma'arif IIN BAROROH MA’ARIF Ino Angga Putra Iskandar Lubis IZZATIN NISA' Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Khairatul Ummah Kumala, Dina Ratna Layyinatul Luyunah Lukluil Maknun, Lukluil Mar’atul Fahimah Mar’atul Fahimah Mega Mufidatul Saputri Mei Jauharul Maknun Meisya Soliarfina MOCH. FAIZUL HUDA Mochamad Syafiuddin Shobirin MUCHAROMMAH SARTIKA AMI Mucharommah Sartika Ami Muhamad Khoirur Roziqin Muhamad Khoirur Roziqin Muhammad Farid Nasrulloh Muhammad Farid Nasrulloh Muhammad Khoirul Niam Muhammad Shohibul Mafariech Muhibuddin, Anton Nadia Septi Nafingah Nafingah Nora Iffatul Maula Achmad Nur Afifah Rif'atul Fitri Nur Khafidhoh Nurhidayah, Indah Nurul Aini Putri, Rossanita Truelovin Hadi Ramadania Fitri Rawinda Rasyadan Taufiq Probojati Rina Dian Rahmawati Rissalatul Illiyin Rizqiyah, Alfiyatur Rossanita Truelovin Hadi Putri Rossanita Truelovin Hadi Putri Roziqin, Muhammad Khoirur Salunnadwa, Fina Shobirin, Mochammad Syafiuddin Shofwatul Muflihat Sinta Pramudita Siti Aminatuz Zuhria Siti Fatimah Siti Khoirun Naazilah Siti Saudah Sopandie, Didie Subchan Adi Suci Prihatiningtyas Syafa'ah, Devanisa Rofi'atusy Tijanuddarori, M. Wildan wahyu nur hidayah Widianti, Arina Wisnu Siwi Satiti Yusrotul Maghfiroh Yuti Giamerti, Yuti Zaidatur Roziqo