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Understanding Human Nature in the View of Islamic Educational Philosophy Andi Achruh AB. Pasinringi; Kamal; Afifuddin; Nurchamidah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.780

Abstract

In essence, human beings are glorified creatures of Allah SWT, this glory can be obtained if humans place themselves as creatures before their God, human nature can be interpreted as a tendency to understand the essence that is fixed and does not change in human beings, as well as signifies its characteristics that distinguish it from humans. another. Human nature in philosophy is a tendency to assume that humans have a pre-existent definition of humanity that is able to clearly distinguish it from its existence. So essence is more important than existence. The essence of humanity in humans is attached at all times in humans from birth to death. Humans in actualizing their humanity in various lives will get respect. Human potential based on the Islamic view is a created form. So that with the creation of this human being, the Creator, namely Allah SWT, has provided potentials for life related to the concept of human nature (A. Aziz, 2013: Ta'allum: Journal of Islamic Education). Human nature is a gift from Allah SWT that is attached to humans so that humans have a noble position when compared to other creatures created by Allah SWT.
Pendidikan Spiritualisme dalam Perspektif Al-Quran Ruslan Ruslan; Andi Bunyamin; Andi Achruh
Al-Musannif Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Madrasah Tsanawiyah DDI Cilellang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56324/al-musannif.v4i2.72

Abstract

This article aims to analyze spiritualism education in the Quran. The discussion focuses on four sub-discussions, namely: (1) The meaning of spiritualism in the Quran; (2) spiritual aspects of the Quran; (3) methods of Quran spirituality; and (4) the implications of Quran spirituality. This literature review documents various books, journals, and other research results as data sources. The collected data were then analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results of the study show that the concept of spiritualism in the perspective of the Koran is related to the world of the spirit, close to God, contains mysticism and interiority, and is equated with the essentials. Based on tracing the verses of the Quran, the three dimensions of spirituality in it are the dimension of transcendental, the dimension of norms, and the dimension of values. There are three methods of Quranic spirituality, namely tazakkur (remembrance of Allah), tafakkur (thinking about nature), and tadabbur (thinking about revelations or verses of Allah). The implications of the spirituality of the Koran are manifested in two terms in tasawuf spiritualism, namely al-maqāmat (the path to Sufism) and al-aḥwāl (the Sufi character).