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The Validity of Notarial Deeds Using Cyber Notary in Making Authentic Deeds Based on Legal Perspectives in Indonesia Monika, Julia; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 4, No 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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This study employs normative legal research with a statutory, analytical, and theoretical approach. Secondary data includes primary legal materials (the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, the State Law on the Provision of State Assets, the Civil Code, and other implementing regulations), secondary legal materials (literature and previous research), and tertiary legal materials (dictionaries and encyclopedias). Library research was used as the data collection method, while prescriptive data analysis provides arguments and legal assessments of the findings. The results of this study are expected to provide both theoretical and practical contributions to the development of digital notary law in Indonesia. Theoretically, this research can enrich scientific studies in the legal field, particularly regarding the adaptation of notary legal norms to developments in information technology. Meanwhile, practically, the findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for policymakers, notary professional organizations, and legal practitioners in formulating more comprehensive and applicable regulations related to the implementation of Cyber Notary, thereby ensuring legal certainty, legal protection, and efficiency in the implementation of notary duties in the digital era.
Accountability of Notaries in Issuing Covernotes Related to the Implementation of Credit Agreements at Banks Budianto, Ari; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 2, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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This study aims to analyze: 1) The form of notary liability for the issuance of notary covernotes used in the process of credit agreements at Bank BPD SULTRA, 2) Legal consequences for the issuance of notary covernotes used in implementing credit agreements at Bank BPD Sultra. The use of research methods is qualitative research through a sociological juridical approach and research specifications in the form of descriptive analysis. The type of data used is primary data derived from interviews and documentation, secondary data through library research, the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative data analysis. The results of this study conclude that: 1) Notaries must keep their promises based on the cover notes issued, the emergence of problems in the covernote causes the notary to be held accountable by resolving the problem, even though there are no administrative sanctions in accordance with UUJN because covernotes are not regulated in the law, the notary still has a social burden to bear because he is considered negligent in his obligations and the loss of public trust in the notary said, as a form of responsibility the notary will issue an extension cover note to ask for an extension of time in resolving the problem. 2) The legal consequences arising from unresolved covernotes and causing losses to related parties will rely on several points, namely: a notary may be subject to professional responsibility, including the obligation to compensate for losses incurred, A notary may be subject to disciplinary action by the supervisory body or authorized notary institution in the form of a warning, reprimand, or revocation of a notary's license to practice lawsuits which may include demands for compensation, cancellation of transactions, or other legal actions deemed appropriate for the losses suffered.
The Role of Notary in Interbank Credit Take Over Putri, Ristien Gita Eka; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 2, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Credit Take Over is the provision of credit facilities by banks/non-banks with the aim of paying off the debtor's debt obligations at a particular bank accompanied by taking over the collateral to serve as collateral for the provision of credit facilities. In practice, loans that are guaranteed by collateral are often carried out by take over. This study aims to determine the regulation of the role of a Notary in interbank credit take over and to know and understand the implementation of the role of a Notary in interbank credit take over. The type of research used is to use empirical juridical methods with the nature of descriptive analysis research. The implementation of this method is to collect data from various literature and legal theory as well as about the role of a Notary in taking over interbank credit. The results of the study show that, according to UUJN No. 2 of 2014 Article 1. Notaries in carrying out their duties and authorities must comply with the regulations in UUJN or Government Regulations regarding Notaries, and must obey and adhere to what is the Notary's code of ethics. The role of a Notary in making authentic deeds, especially those related to authentic Deeds of taking over credit, is an effort to provide legal certainty to the parties. This is where the role of the Notary is in realizing the precautionary principle so that problems do not occur in the future which can harm the parties to the deed, as well as harm the Notary himself. Keywords: Credit; Notary; Take Over.
Urgency of Changing the Notary Law as a Form of Legal Protection for Notaries and Their Clients Aqil, Muhammad Zumri; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 4, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract.This study aims to analyze: 1) The legal force of the Notary Law in providing legal protection for notaries and their clients at this time. 2) The form of change needed so that the Notary Law is more optimal in protecting notaries and their clients. This type of research is included in the scope of normative legal researcp. This type of research is normative legal researcp. The approach method in this study is the Legislation approach (statue approach). The type of data in this study is secondary data sourced from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data collection method uses library techniques (study documents). The analysis in this study is prescriptive. The results of the study concluded: 1) The legal force of the Notary Law in providing legal protection for notaries and their clients at this time, namely Protection for notaries is reflected in the regulation of authority in Article 15, the summons mechanism in Article 66, and supervision through the Notary Supervisory Board as regulated in Articles 67–81. Meanwhile, clients receive legal guarantees through Article 16 which affirms the independence of notaries, Article 54 which regulates the confidentiality of deeds, and Articles 84–85 which give clients the right to claim compensation in the event of a violation. 2) The form of change needed so that the Notary Law is more optimal in protecting notaries and their clients, namely one change needed is strengthening the mechanism for summoning notaries by law enforcement officers in Article 66, by setting a time limit for the Notary Honorary Council (MKN) to provide approval to prevent potential abuse of authority. In addition, Article 15 needs to be updated to accommodate the legality of electronic deeds, so that notaries can adapt to technological developments and provide more efficient services. In order to ensure transparency and certainty for clients, Article 16 must regulate the obligation of notaries to include a list of official fees, so as to prevent illegal levies that can harm users of notary services. In terms of law enforcement, Article 85 needs to be strengthened with stricter sanctions, such as the implementation of administrative fines and a blacklist system for notaries who are proven to have committed serious violations. Keywords: Client; Legal Protection, Notary; UUJN. 
The Position of Inheritance of Children from Marriages Which Not Recorded in the Conception of Legal Certainty Novita, Puteri Mela; Bawono, Bambang Tri; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 1, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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This study aims to determine and analyze the inheritance position of children from marriages that are not registered in the conception of legal certainty, analyze legal protection for children from unregistered marriages and analyze examples of certificates of inheritance rights. The approach method in this research was a normative juridical approach, the research specification was descriptive analytical. The data required included secondary data taken by the literature study method. The data analysis method used descriptive qualitative analysis method. Based on the research, it is concluded that the position of inheritance of children from marriages that are not registered according to the Marriage Act is only obtained from the mother and her mother's family, on the position of inheritance if the child is recognized by the father as his biological parent then he is entitled to the position of inheritance. In principle, children from marriages are not registered with the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010, children from marriages are not registered to obtain legal certainty of their civil rights. Legal protection for children from marriages is not recorded. Legal efforts can be taken so that a child born from a marriage that is not registered obtains a position as a legal child for a Muslim couple by applying for Marriage Istbat to the Religious Court, so that the Religious Court legalizes the marriage, while for couples non-Muslims to register their marriage with the Civil Registry Office. So that they can issue a marriage certificate and the child from the marriage becomes a legal child and obtains legal protection.
Settlement of Credit Agreements, For Debtors Who Deceased With Life Insurance Claims (Study Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor: 3079 K/Pdt/2019) Aprillus Riwu, Hary Agung; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 4, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract. This study, entitled Legal Review of Credit Settlement from Deceased Debtors with Life Insurance Claims (Study of Supreme Court Decision Number: 3079 K/Pdt/2019), this study aims to determine the implementation of credit settlement from deceased debtors with life insurance claims based on Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance and to determine the legal protection for debtors for non-payment of claims by insurance companies against credit submitted by debtors. The approach method in this research is normative juridical, namely research conducted by emphasizing applicable regulations and literature or books related to legal relations, especially regarding. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the implementation of credit settlement from deceased debtors with life insurance claims based on the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance depends on the contents of the insurance agreement stated in the insurance policy itself. And based on the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance Article 31 Paragraphs (3) and (4) in submitting claims, insurance companies are required to handle claims and complaints through a fast, simple, easily accessible, and fair process and are prohibited from taking actions that can slow down the settlement or payment of claims, or not taking actions that should be taken so as to result in delays in the settlement or payment of claims. Legal protection for debtors for non-payment of claims by insurance companies against credit submitted by debtors is regulated in Article 70 of Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning insurance that the Financial Services Authority has the authority to impose administrative sanctions on insurance institutions that violate the provisions of laws and regulations, and matters that cannot be violated have been clearly stated one by one in Article 71 of Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance.Keywords: Credit; Death; Insurance; Life.
Legal Responsibility for Land Deed Officials (PPAT) for Forgery of Land Sale and Purchase Deeds as The Basis for Transfer of Land Rights (Study of Decision Number 773/Pid.B/2021/Pn Smg) Dwi Saputra, Andy Bharata Yudha; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 4, No 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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The preparation of a land sale and purchase deed by a Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT) is part of the legal procedure in the process of transferring land rights, which forms the basis for the legality of the transaction. However, in practice, there are cases where PPATs are involved in falsifying land sale and purchase deeds, which can be detrimental to the parties involved. This study aims to analyze the legal responsibility of PPATs regarding falsification of land sale and purchase deeds as the basis for transferring land rights, with a focus on the case study of Decision Number 773/Pid.B/2021/PN Smg. The type of research used is normative juridical, with a case-based and statutory approach, which examines the application of law in cases of land deed forgery. This research identifies legal violations committed by Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in falsifying land sale and purchase deeds and their impact on the transfer of land rights. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the actions of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) who falsify authentic deeds can be held accountable under civil, criminal, and administrative law. PPATs can be sued for compensation, subject to criminal sanctions under the Criminal Code, and administrative sanctions such as warnings or dismissal. A forged deed can give rise to disputes that can be brought to court, with claims for compensation under Article 1320 of the Civil Code, as in the case of Semarang District Court Decision Number 773/Pid.B/2021/PN.Smg which annulled a land sale and purchase deed due to signature forgery.
Cancellation of the Deed of Statement of Decision of the GMS of PT Based on the Decision of the Kendari District Court (Number 83/Pdt.G/2020/Pn Kdi) Septiarni Marsang, Ni Dya; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 4, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract. This study aims to determine and analyze the basis for the judge's considerations in decision number 83/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Kdi, to determine and analyze the validity of the deed of statement of decision of the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders of a limited liability company based on the decision of the Kendari District Court number 83/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Kdi, to determine and analyze the notary's responsibility for the cancellation of the deed of statement of decision of the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders of a limited liability company based on the decision of the Kendari District Court number 83/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Kdi. The approach method in this study is the statute approach. This type of research is a normative juridical research. The types and sources of data in this study are secondary data obtained through literature studies. The analysis in this study is perspective. The results of this study indicate that they have never received an invitation to attend the EGMS and have not given power of attorney to other parties to represent them in attending the EGMS. The cancellation is also based on the provisions of Article 79 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of the PT Law, as well as the existence of unlawful acts (Onrechtmatige Daad) committed by the defendants and co-defendants which caused losses to the plaintiffs, in accordance with Article 1365 of the Civil Code. The holding of the EGMS of PT Tomia Mitra Sejahtera by Defendant 1 is considered invalid because it is contrary to the provisions stipulated in the Limited Liability Company Law (UUPT) and contains legal defects in its implementation. The actions of the Co-Defendant, in this case the notary, are considered unlawful acts by the court decision which fulfills the elements of Article 1365 of the Civil Code, which causes losses to the Plaintiff. However, in the decision, the notary is not charged with paying compensation because in making the Deed of Statement of Decisions of the Company's General Meeting of Shareholders, the notary is only responsible for the formal form of the deed, considering that the notary was not present in person at the GMS. Therefore, the notary is not responsible for the contents contained in the deed. The validity of the material or contents of the deed is the responsibility of the party organizing the EGMS and making decisions at the meeting, namely Defendant 1.Keywords: Cancellation; Company; Liability; Limited.
The Settlement of Non-Definite Loans through the Execution of Collateral Rights Pertiwi, Tusi Wirahayu; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 1, No 4 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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The objective of this study is to discover and analyze the Settlement of Bad Credit Through Executing Mortgage Guarantees at PT BPR Gunung Rizki in the city of Semarang, as well as to discover and analyze the obstacles faced in setting up bad loans through executing mortgage guarantees, as well as how to overcome the obstacles encountered in Settlement of bad debts through the execution of collateral rights. The research method used in this thesis is a sociological juridical legal research method, and the research specification employs descriptive analysis. The primary data used in this study is the 1945 Constitution, Act No. 4 of 1996, Mortgage law, Civil Code (KUHPerdata), Criminal Code (KUHP), and secondary data containing books and other supporting documents collecting research data by interview techniques and study of documents or library materials. The data analysis method used in this study is an interactive qualitative model as proposed by Miles and Huberman. The results of the study show that the settlement of bad loans through the execution of mortgage guarantees at the bank has procedures, terms and conditions from the time the debtor submits a credit application until the credit that has been given by the bank is paid off. Settlement of bad debts through the execution of mortgage guarantees is regulated in Act No. 4 of 1996 concerning the Mortgage Act (UUHT).Keywords: Credits; Execution; Guarantees; Mortgage; Right.
Authority of a Notary in Legalizing the Establishment of a Limited Liability Company After the Job Creation Law Was Passed Saputra, Muhammad Rezki Wira; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 2, No 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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The legal basis for Limited Liability Companies in Indonesia has changed with the enactment of Law No. 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation which replaced Law No. 40 of 2007. Capital partnership businesses and limited liability companies are now two parts of limited liability companies. As a result of these changes, this research aims to examine the authority of notaries in validating the establishment of limited liability companies after the ratification of Law No. 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation. This research uses a normative juridical approach method through literature study techniques. Based on research findings, the presence of a notary is still needed when a company must change its legal status to a capital partnership company after the Job Creation Law is passed. This situation arises if the number of shareholders exceeds one person and/or the company no longer meets the criteria as a Micro and Small Enterprise. Before an individual company can change its status to a capital partnership company, this status transition must be carried out through a notarial deed and then registered electronically with the Minister.
Co-Authors A. Saiful Aziz Achmad J Pamungkas, Achmad J Achmad Sulchan Adhitya, Bakhtiar Satria Aditya Noviyansyah Agung Widodo Agus Prasetia Wiranto Ahmad Masdar Tohari Ahmad Mujib Rohmat Ahmad Zahrial, Fadhil Ahmed Kheir Osman Al Majid, Muchammad Bachtiar Alfian, Danang Amalia Chusna Chusna Amalia Fitri, Dini Amigdala, Zenith Amin Purnawan Anak Agung Putra Dwipayana Andi Hikmawanti Andi Irawan Haqiqi Andi Kusuma Mapareppa Anis Mashdurohatun Aprillus Riwu, Hary Agung Apromico Apromico Aqil, Muhammad Zumri Ardau, Faisal Arif Rakhman Arifullah, Achmad Arigonnanta Bagus Wicaksono Ariyani, Sahida Arum Kurnia Sari Ary Yuniastuti Aryani Witasari Asmak UI Hosnah Avia Surya Ningrum Ayu Kartika Dewi, Kadek Bagas Aditya Kurniawan Bambang Sunoto Bambang Tri Bawono Bambang Tri Bawono Baryadi Baryadi Benseghir, Mourad Budi, Anita Widyaningrum Budianto, Ari Cahyowati, Yeti Carki Carki Danang Prasetya Nugraha Denny Suwondo Dian Laras Sukma Dian Yustisia Nabila Didik Sudarmadi Dimas Pratama Yuda, Dimas Djunaedi Djunaedi Doni Cakra Gumilar Dwi Margono Dwi Saputra, Andy Bharata Yudha Eko Soponyono Soponyono Endah Wahyuningsih, Sri Entin Sholikhah Erwin Chan Esti Ningrum Fadhilah Sundah Fitriani Akrima Ganis Vitayanty Noor Gerin Prayoga Gunarto Gunarto Halim Ady Kurniawan Harviyana, Marisa Hasana, Dahniarti Hendy Hendariyadi Hengki Irawan Heri Mulyono Hermawan, Ecep Maman Hikmatul Mahfiyyah Huda, Indra Kusuma Ikayanti Ikayanti Indra Jaya Syafputra Indra Muliawan Indriyanto Dian Purnomo Ira Alia Maerani Ira Alia Maerani Ismail, Moch Taufiq Ismi, Nur Joko Hermawan Sulistyo Kasih, Chintya Cinta Khairuddin, Muhammad Khairul Iman Susanto Khalam Faozy Kinanthi, Lembah Nurani Anjar Komarudin Komarudin Kukuh Sudarmanto Alugoro, Kukuh Sudarmanto Laksamana Bagas Dewandaru Laksono, Ruananda Kharismatika Lathifah Hanim Latifah Hanim Lely Yuliana Lilis Wardani, Lilis Lita Ardita Putri Widyantoro M Madaninabawi M. Rizal Bagaskoro M. Zaenal Arifin Mahmutarom Harun Rasyid Makmaker, Petronela Yosinta Kelyombar Mansyah, Angra Martin Anggiat Maranata Manurung Maryanto Maryanto Monika, Julia Muhammad Azam Muhammad Dias Saktiawan Muhammad Najmuddin, Muhammad Muhammat Teguh Safi'i Mulia, Fina Adinda Mursito, Bambang Nafisah, Durorun Nanang Sri Darmadi Ngadino Ngadino Norma Sari Novita, Puteri Mela Nuha, Revana Mahran Nuni Trianingrum, Nuni Nur Amanah Amanah Nurul Fuji Sri Hastuti nuryana nuryana, nuryana Octaviani, Sri Ayuning Triana Rizqi Oktavianto, Heri Paruhum, Raja Toga Peni Rinda Listyawati Pertiwi, Tusi Wirahayu Prameswari, Kintan Kartika Prasetia Wiranto, Agus Prasetyo, Seno Pratidina, Merry Fitri Priyantono Priyantono Putri, Ristien Gita Eka Ranto Cahyoko, Ranto Ridwan, Nanang Rifka Annisa Apriana Riftia Anggita Wulan Sari Rizky Adi Prinandito Robertus David Mahendra Saputra Rois Harliyanto Romiz Rizqullah, Fakhri Ruselia, Mawar Saddam Hussein Sahroni Sofyan, Yusuf Saija, Jovita Agustien Saputra, Muhammad Rezki Wira Sarbudin Panjaitan Satria, Moh. Pandu Putra Satria, Rifai Ermin Satyo, Bagus Khusfi Sebastian Wibisono Sefin Anggi Riyantika Septiarni Marsang, Ni Dya Setiawan Budiman, Puja Setiyawan, Deni Setiyo Nugroho, Latif Sheila Indah Kurnianingsih sholikah, Dianita Imroatus Siswanto, Moh. Aris Siti Maemunah Siti Rohaeti Situmorang, Saut Tua Soegianto Soegianto Sofyan, Yusuf Sahroni Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Kusriyah, Sri Subiyanto Subiyanto Sukatendel, Reggy Permana Supriyanti, Nadila Marta Suryandari, Marnita Eka Suwondo, Denny Suwono Suwono Suyatmi Suyatmi Syaeful Bahri Syahputra, Maulana Juardi Tabah Ikrar Prasetya, Tabah Taufani, Rizki Teguh Anindito Tri Handayani Tri Widyastuti Ulfah, Ulu Maeni Virginia Puspa Dianti Wahid Mahbub Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Ismail Watiah, Watiah Widayati Widayati Widhi Handoko Wijaya, Dwi Julianto Wijaya, Eko Wilddan Auliya Winanda, Gustian Wiranto, Agus Prasetia Wulansari, Restu Tri Yansyah, Dedi Yeremias Tony Putrawan Yogi Setiyo Pamuji Yunianto Wahyu Sadewa Yustisianto, Dwi ZA, Arief Febriyanto Zamaludin Zamaludin Zufriansyah, Mohammad Zulkifli, Muchlis