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Investigation of Corruption Crimes in Capital Investment of West Sumbawa Regency Regional Public Company Taufani, Rizki; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i4.49505

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the investigation into the corruption case involving equity participation in the West Sumbawa Regency Regional Public Company (Persda) at the West Sumbawa District Attorney's Office, as well as the obstacles and solutions. This study uses a sociological juridical approach, with descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection methods include field studies and literature studies, and the data analysis method is qualitative. The theories used in this study are the theory of justice, the theory of legal systems, and the theory of legal certainty. Based on the research results, it can be concluded thatpThe investigation of the corruption crime of capital participation in West Sumbawa Regency Regional Public Company at the West Sumbawa District Attorney's Office has been in line with the applicable laws and regulations, namely the Criminal Procedure Code, the Corruption Law and Perja Number Perja Number Per-017/A/Ja/07/2014. Obstacles in the investigation of the corruption crime of capital participation in West Sumbawa Regency Regional Public Company at the West Sumbawa District Attorney's Office are the lengthy process of examining state losses by the PKP, limited human resources, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, especially related to the budget. The solution to overcome this is to coordinate intensively with the BPKP so that the audit report is completed immediately, request additional members from the Attorney General's Office if not fulfilled then maximize the existing members, request additional budget from the Attorney General's Office, if not fulfilled save the budget until the case is completed in court.
Analysis of the Role of Notaries in Changing a Sole Proprietorship (PT) to a Regular Limited Liability Company (PT) Nuryana, Nuryana; Hafidz, Jawade
Sultan Agung Notary Law Review Vol 7, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Master of Notary Law (S2), Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam SUltan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.7.3.219-232

Abstract

This study aims to analyze: 1)The role of a notary in changing a limited liability company (PT) from an individual to a regular limited liability company (PT). 2). The responsibility of a notary in changing a limited liability company (PT) from an individual to a regular limited liability company (PT). This type of research falls within the scope of normative legal research. The approach method in this research is the statute approach. The type of data in this research is secondary data. Secondary data sources consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The data collection method in this research is using library techniques (document study). The analysis in this research is prescriptive. The results of the research conclude: 1). The role of a notary in changing a limited liability company (PT) from an individual to a regular limited liability company (PT) is the implementation of the attribution authority granted by the state as regulated in Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary (UUJN). In its implementation, a notary is authorized to make an authentic deed as a legal basis for changing the status of a legal entity, adjusting the articles of association in accordance with Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, and ensuring that the legal provisions for establishment are met as stipulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of the PT Law. The notary also plays a role in verifying the data and documents of the parties, preparing a Deed of Statement of Change of Status, and submitting the ratification of the change through the Legal Entity Administration System (SABH) at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. In addition to being an official who makes the deed, the notary acts as a legal advisor who ensures that the entire process of changing the legal entity runs according to procedure, based on the principle of legal certainty (rechtszekerheid) and orderly administration, so that the resulting deed has binding legal force and protects the legal interests of the parties. 2) The notary's responsibilities in changing an Individual PT into an Ordinary PT include administrative, civil, criminal and ethical aspects, as stipulated in statutory regulations. Notaries are responsible administratively under Article 85 of the UUJN, civilly under Article 1365 of the Indonesian Civil Code, and criminally under Article 266 of the Indonesian Criminal Code, and are required to comply with the Notary Code of Ethics (INI). Legally, these responsibilities reflect the principles of accountability and legal certainty (rechtszekerheid) so that the deeds they create have valid legal force and protect the rights of the parties.
Legal Protection of Women's Rights in the Division of Joint Assets Due to Divorce Watiah, Watiah; Hafidz, Jawade
Sultan Agung Notary Law Review Vol 7, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Master of Notary Law (S2), Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam SUltan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.7.3.233-245

Abstract

This study aims to analyze: 1)The status of joint property between husband and wife after divorce. 2) Forms of legal protection for women's rights in the division of joint property after divorce. This type of research is normative legal research. The approach method in this research is a statute approach. The type of data in this study is secondary data sourced from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The data collection method uses library techniques (document study). The analysis in this study is prescriptive. The results of the study conclude: 1) The status of joint assets between husband and wife after divorce remains legally recognized as joint property until a legal division is carried out according to statutory provisions. This division is basically carried out in a balanced manner (½:½) as stipulated in Article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law and Article 128 of the Civil Code, but the judge has the authority to assess substantive justice based on the contribution of each party. Theoretically, this principle is in line with Gustav Radbruch's Theory of Justice which places justice as the highest legal value, and is in line with the values of Pancasila justice and Islamic justice which emphasize balance, welfare, and humanity. 2) Forms of legal protection for women's rights in the division of joint assets after divorce include preventive protection and repressive protection. Preventive protection is realized through a marriage agreement, the obligation of joint agreement in the management of joint assets, as well as recording and monitoring assets to prevent unilateral control. Repressive protection is provided through the woman's right to file a lawsuit for the division of joint property, demand the annulment of unilateral legal acts, and acknowledge the wife's non-material contributions, as stipulated in PERMA Number 3 of 2017 and affirmed in several Supreme Court decisions. Support from various regulations such as Law Number 7 of 1984 concerning the Ratification of CEDAW, Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, and Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence further strengthens the guarantee of women's economic rights after divorce.
Analysis of the Use of Electronic Certificates in Preventing Land Certificate Forgery Sahroni Sofyan, Yusuf; Hafidz, Jawade
Sultan Agung Notary Law Review Vol 7, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Master of Notary Law (S2), Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam SUltan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.7.4.381-392

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the use of electronic land certificates in preventing land certificate forgery, to analyze the obstacles and solutions to the use of electronic certificates in preventing land certificate forgery. The approach method used is the legislative approach. This type of research is normative juridical research. The type and source of this research data are secondary data. The data analysis method is prescriptive. The results of the study indicate that in dealing with certificate forgery through electronic certificates in the Regulation of the Minister of ATR/BPN No. 1 of 2021 as a form of land modernization. This digitalization is to increase efficiency, transparency, data security, and public trust, while strengthening legal protection and land governance that is more modern and free from illegal practices. In bureaucratic reform, electronic certificates by ATR/BPN are a step in land digitalization to increase efficiency, transparency, and accountability. Its success is influenced by socialization, digital literacy, and apparatus readiness, with challenges such as infrastructure inequality and data security issues. Implementation needs to be gradual and in accordance with the principles of good governance to create modern, safe, and publicly trusted land governance.
Analysis of the Use of Electronic Certificates in Preventing Land Certificate Forgery Sofyan, Yusuf Sahroni; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 4, No 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the use of electronic land certificates in preventing land certificate forgery, to analyze the obstacles and solutions to the use of electronic certificates in preventing land certificate forgery. The approach method used is the legislative approach. This type of research is normative juridical research. The type and source of this research data are secondary data. The data analysis method is prescriptive. The results of the study indicate that in dealing with certificate forgery through electronic certificates in the Regulation of the Minister of ATR/BPN No. 1 of 2021 as a form of land modernization. This digitalization is to increase efficiency, transparency, data security, and public trust, while strengthening legal protection and land governance that is more modern and free from illegal practices. In bureaucratic reform, electronic certificates by ATR/BPN are a step in land digitalization to increase efficiency, transparency, and accountability. Its success is influenced by socialization, digital literacy, and apparatus readiness, with challenges such as infrastructure inequality and data security issues. Implementation needs to be gradual and in accordance with the principles of good governance to create modern, safe, and publicly trusted land governance.
The Impact of Identity Data Administrative Defects on Property Title Certificates and the Mechanism for Restoring Legal Power Romiz Rizqullah, Fakhri; Hafidz, Jawade
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 3, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Land Office in implementing the principle of prudence in the land registration process and examine the mechanism for correcting identity data to restore the legal force of Land Ownership Certificates (SHM) that are administratively flawed. This research uses a normative juridical approach supported by an empirical case study method. Based on the research, it is concluded that a Certificate of Ownership containing minor administrative defects (differences in birth dates) has the status of a strong, but not absolute, means of proof and does not revoke the land rights. The Repressive (Curative) Role of the National Land Agency is realized through the Certificate Correction or Name Change Registration mechanism according to Article 63 of PP No. 24 of 1997 which is mandatory to restore the legal force of the certificate so that the legal data becomes accurate and up-to-date.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN INVESTASI ILEGAL (Studi Kasus Impersonation di Media Sosial) Chaidar, Muhammad; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 4, No 4 (2025): DESEMBER 2025
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

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Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian didasarkan pada maraknya kasus penipuan investasi bodong yang menimbulkan kerugian besar bagi masyarakat, seperti kasus CV. Nur Asrof Sejahtera yang melibatkan sekitar 3.700 korban dengan kerugian mencapai 116 miliar rupiah. Permasalahan utama meliputi bentuk perlindungan hukum, hambatan dalam implementasinya, dan upaya penyelesaiannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Sumber data diperoleh dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier melalui penelitian kepustakaan, serta data primer dari wawancara dengan penyidik, penuntut umum, hakim, pelaku, dan korban.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum secara preventif dilakukan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) melalui sosialisasi dan edukasi, meskipun belum merata hingga ke pedesaan. Secara represif, aparat penegak hukum menindak pelaku dengan pidana penjara, namun perlindungan terhadap korban seperti restitusi dan kompensasi belum optimal. Permasalahan utama adalah kurangnya perhatian pada hak korban, seperti pengembalian kerugian melalui penggabungan perkara ganti rugi atau permohonan restitusi.Kesimpulan penelitian adalah perlindungan hukum terhadap korban perlu ditingkatkan melalui harmonisasi antara kepastian hukum dan keadilan substantif. Saran yang diajukan meliputi perluasan sosialisasi OJK, penerapan hukum progresif oleh hakim untuk memprioritaskan hak korban, serta penguatan regulasi perlindungan korban dalam sistem peradilan pidana.Kata kunci: Perlindungan hukum, korban tindak pidana, penipuan investasi ilegal, media sosial
Optimizing Criminal Sanctions Against Children as Murder Perpetrators from the Perspective of Modern Punishment Objectives Maharanti, Resa Ayuning; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i4.51058

Abstract

Abstract. This research examines the effectiveness and optimization of criminal sanctions imposed on children who commit murder, using the framework of modern sentencing theory and Indonesia’s juvenile criminal justice system. The study adopts a normative juridical approach combined with judicial analysis of Court Decisions 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN Jkt.Pst and 7/Pid.Sus-Anak/2025/PN Kka. The findings reveal that although the Juvenile Justice System Act emphasizes rehabilitation and the best interests of the child, the practical implementation remains less effective due to persistent punitive tendencies, limited rehabilitative facilities, and the absence of specific sentencing guidelines for juvenile offenders in serious crimes. Variations in judicial reasoning between the two decisions also indicate disparities, particularly in assessing psychological conditions, social background, culpability levels, and sentencing objectives. This study proposes an integrative model for optimizing juvenile sentencing through individualized assessments, enhanced institutional capacity of juvenile correctional facilities, harmonized sentencing guidelines, and strengthened restorative justice values. Such an approach ensures that sentencing aligns with the rehabilitative and preventive aims of modern penology while still upholding societal justice.
The Law No. 20 of 2023: Reform or Retreat? A Critical Analysis of Its Impact on The State Civil Apparatus (ASN) Personnel System in Indonesia Hafidz, Jawade; Prasetia Wiranto, Agus; Ayuning Maharanti, Resa
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i4.50770

Abstract

The enactment of Law No. 20 of 2023 concerning the State Civil Apparatus (ASN Law) marks a significant normative reconstruction in the governance of state civil servants in Indonesia. This law explicitly affirms the principles of meritocracy, professionalism, and bureaucratic modernization through digitalization and the structuring of the status of Civil Servants (PNS) and Government Employees with Work Agreements (PPPK). However, behind the rhetoric of reform, the ASN Law also contains problematic constitutional and administrative implications, particularly regarding central-regional relations, the legal status of PPPK, and the effectiveness of the merit system in stemming the politicization of the bureaucracy. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory and conceptual approach to analyze the consistency of the ASN Law with the principles of regional autonomy, equality before the law, and neutrality of state apparatus. The study results show that the ASN Law tends to reinforce the centralization of ASN management authority, creating formal but not substantive equality between PNS and PPPK, and placing the merit system in a vulnerable position to political co-optation due to the weak design of independent oversight. Thus, the ASN Law has the potential to give rise to what can be called functional unconstitutionality, namely a condition where legal norms appear to be textually aligned with the 1945 Constitution, but functionally weaken the constitutional principles they are intended to protect.
The Role of Auction Officials in Executing Intellectual Property Fiduciary Guarantees as Bank Credit Collateral Rohman, Idris; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Konstatering Vol 5, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the practice of notaries in Indonesia, namely the placement of the facer's fingerprints as authentic and vital evidence in various transactions, requiring adaptation to face the challenges of forgery and maintain validity. The placement of the facer's fingerprints emerged as a solution to increase security and legal certainty, using a normative juridical approach with a statutory approach method. Then, data was collected from primary legal materials (the Notary Law and related regulations), secondary (legal literature and journals), and tertiary (legal dictionaries and encyclopedias). Data collection methods included library studies, field observations, and interviews with competent sources. Data analysis used a qualitative descriptive-analytical method with a deductive-inductive thinking framework. The results show that the Notary Law requires the placement of fingerprints to increase the validity of deeds. Fingerprints, as unique biometrics, provide stronger legal certainty. However, its implementation faces technical challenges (system accuracy, infrastructure), legal (incomplete regulations, personal data protection), and social (public trust, digital literacy) challenges. Comprehensive and integrated regulations, which take into account technical, legal, and social aspects, are crucial to ensure the effectiveness, security, and fairness of the implementation of fingerprinting in the preparation of notarial deeds.
Co-Authors Achmad Arifulloh, Achmad Achmad J Pamungkas, Achmad J Achmad Sulchan Adhitya, Bakhtiar Satria Aditya Noviyansyah Agung Widodo Agus Prasetia Wiranto Ahmad Masdar Tohari Ahmad Mujib Rohmat Ahmad Zahrial, Fadhil Ahmed Kheir Osman Al Majid, Muchammad Bachtiar Alfian, Danang Amalia Chusna Chusna Amalia Fitri, Dini Amigdala, Zenith Amin Purnawan Anak Agung Putra Dwipayana Andi Hikmawanti Andi Irawan Haqiqi Andi Kusuma Mapareppa Anis Mashdurohatun Aprillus Riwu, Hary Agung Apromico Apromico Aqil, Muhammad Zumri Ardau, Faisal Arif Rakhman Arifullah, Achmad Arigonnanta Bagus Wicaksono Ariyani, Sahida Arum Kurnia Sari Ary Yuniastuti Aryani Witasari Asmak UI Hosnah Avia Surya Ningrum Ayu Kartika Dewi, Kadek Ayuning Maharanti, Resa Bagas Aditya Kurniawan Bambang Sunoto Bambang Tri Bawono Bambang Tri Bawono Baryadi Baryadi Benseghir, Mourad Budi, Anita Widyaningrum Budianto, Ari Cahyowati, Yeti Carki Carki Chaidar, Muhammad Danang Prasetya Nugraha Denny Suwondo Dian Laras Sukma Dian Yustisia Nabila Didik Sudarmadi Dimas Pratama Yuda, Dimas Djunaedi Djunaedi Doni Cakra Gumilar Dwi Margono Dwi Saputra, Andy Bharata Yudha Eko Soponyono Soponyono Endah Wahyuningsih, Sri Entin Sholikhah Erwin Chan Esti Ningrum Fadhilah Sundah Fatihah, Istinur Fitriani Akrima Gerin Prayoga Gunarto Gunarto Halim Ady Kurniawan Harviyana, Marisa Hasana, Dahniarti Hemas Mardikawati, Trisakti Hendy Hendariyadi Hengki Irawan Heri Mulyono Hermawan, Ecep Maman Hikmatul Mahfiyyah Huda, Indra Kusuma Ikayanti Ikayanti Indra Jaya Syafputra Indra Muliawan Indriyanto Dian Purnomo Ira Alia Maerani Ira Alia Maerani Ismail, Moch Taufiq Ismi, Nur Joko Hermawan Sulistyo Kasih, Chintya Cinta Khairuddin, Muhammad Khairul Iman Susanto Khalam Faozy Kinanthi, Lembah Nurani Anjar Komarudin Komarudin Kukuh Sudarmanto Alugoro, Kukuh Sudarmanto Laksamana Bagas Dewandaru Laksono, Ruananda Kharismatika Lathifah Hanim Latifah Hanim Lely Yuliana Lilis Wardani, Lilis Lita Ardita Putri Widyantoro M Madaninabawi M. Rizal Bagaskoro M. Zaenal Arifin Maharanti, Resa Ayuning Makmaker, Petronela Yosinta Kelyombar Mansyah, Angra Martin Anggiat Maranata Manurung Maryanto Maryanto Monika, Julia Muhammad Aswin Muhammad Azam Muhammad Dias Saktiawan Muhammad Najmuddin, Muhammad Muhammat Teguh Safi'i Mulia, Fina Adinda Mursito, Bambang Nafisah, Durorun Nanang Sri Darmadi Ngadino Ngadino Nirwana, Erza Aulia Norma Sari Novita, Puteri Mela Nuha, Revana Mahran Nuni Trianingrum, Nuni Nur Amanah Amanah Nurul Fuji Sri Hastuti nuryana nuryana, nuryana Octaviani, Sri Ayuning Triana Rizqi Oktavianto, Heri Paruhum, Raja Toga Peni Rinda Listyawati Pertiwi, Tusi Wirahayu Prameswari, Kintan Kartika Prasetia Wiranto, Agus Prasetyo, Seno Pratidina, Merry Fitri Priyantono Priyantono Putri, Ristien Gita Eka Ranto Cahyoko, Ranto Ridwan, Nanang Rifka Annisa Apriana Riftia Anggita Wulan Sari Ritza Aurelia, Tsabita Rizky Adi Prinandito Robertus David Mahendra Saputra Rohman, Idris Rois Harliyanto Romiz Rizqullah, Fakhri Ruselia, Mawar Saddam Hussein Sahroni Sofyan, Yusuf Saija, Jovita Agustien Saputra, Muhammad Rezki Wira Sarbudin Panjaitan Satria, Moh. Pandu Putra Satria, Rifai Ermin Satyo, Bagus Khusfi Sebastian Wibisono Sefin Anggi Riyantika Septiarni Marsang, Ni Dya Setiawan Budiman, Puja Setiyawan, Deni Setiyo Nugroho, Latif Sheila Indah Kurnianingsih sholikah, Dianita Imroatus Siswanto, Moh. Aris Siti Maemunah Siti Rohaeti Situmorang, Saut Tua Soegianto Soegianto Sofyan, Yusuf Sahroni Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Kusriyah, Sri Subiyanto Subiyanto Sukatendel, Reggy Permana Supriyanti, Nadila Marta Suryandari, Marnita Eka Suwondo, Denny Suwono Suwono Suyatmi Suyatmi Syaeful Bahri Syahputra, Maulana Juardi Tabah Ikrar Prasetya, Tabah Taufani, Rizki Teguh Anindito Tri Widyastuti Ulfah, Ulu Maeni Virginia Puspa Dianti Wahid Mahbub Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Ismail Watiah, Watiah Widayati Widayati Widhi Handoko Widyasari, Andini Wijaya, Dwi Julianto Wijaya, Eko Wilddan Auliya Winanda, Gustian Wiranto, Agus Prasetia Wulansari, Restu Tri Yansyah, Dedi Yeremias Tony Putrawan Yogi Setiyo Pamuji Yunianto Wahyu Sadewa Yustisianto, Dwi ZA, Arief Febriyanto Zamaludin Zamaludin Zufriansyah, Mohammad Zulkifli, Muchlis