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Gas Concentration Measuring-System (CH4, NH3, CO2) Upon Cow Feces in an Encased-Space Based on Arduino Uno Romdon, Mu'hamad Asfi; Hamdani, Dedy; Medriati, Rosane
Kasuari: Physics Education Journal (KPEJ) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Papua, Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Unipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37891/kpej.v7i1.502

Abstract

The goal of this exploration is to fabricate an estimating instrument for perceiving Methane, Smelling salts, and Carbon Dioxide gas concentrations in cow feces within a confined space. The feasibility of gas concentration detection devices using MQ-2 sensors, MQ-4 sensors, and Arduino Uno-based MQ-135 sensors will also be tested. This research relates to physics, particularly instrument physics. The research will employ hardware design, software design, and testing methodologies. The gas used for testing was produced from 500 grams of cow feces through three treatments: no treatment, addition of 50 grams of activated charcoal, and addition of 50 milliliters of EM4. The tool validation test was conducted by three experts, and the typical worth acquired was 95.8%, classified as entirely achievable. The experiment yielded the highest concentrations of CH4, NH3, and CO2 gases at 11:30 AM (plus EM4), 03:00 AM (plus EM4), and 24:00 AM (without treatment), respectively, with readings of 9.49 ppm, 26.89 ppm, and 4.57 ppm.
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT PERAGA INDUKSI MAGNET BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO DENGAN KY-024 LINIER MAGNETIC HALL EFFECT SENSOR DI SMA Novriensi, Dwi; Hamdani, Dedy; Putri, Desy Hanisa
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpf.v13i1.54694

Abstract

Pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran dapat memudahkan akses dalam menganalisis fenomena induksi magnet yang bersifat abstrak. Kemajuan pesat dalam teknologi perangkat lunak telah mendorong perkembangan media pembelajaran, termasuk alat peraga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kelayakan penggunaan sensor efek hall magnetik linier KY-024 berbasis Arduino Uno untuk alat peraga induksi magnetik, serta respon siswa terhadap penggunaan alat peraga induksi magnet menggunakan sensor efek hall magnetik linier KY-024. Penelitian dan Pengembangan (R&D) adalah metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Metodologi pengembangan yang digunakan adalah metode ADDIE yang merupakan singkatan dari Analysis, Desain, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar angket analisis kebutuhan, lembar validasi ahli materi dan ahli media serta angket respon siswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil data penggunaan alat peraga yang dikembangkan diperoleh dengan rata-rata validator oleh ahli media untuk alat peraga sebesar 86,5% dengan kategori sangat layak, validator materi dengan persentase 84,5% dengan kategori sangat layak, dan respon siswa terhadap alat peraga sebesar 81% dengan kategori sangat baik, maka data penggunaan alat peraga induksi magnetik sebagai media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan memenuhi syarat valid yang berlaku. Disimpulkan bahwa alat peraga tambahan dalam bentuk alat peraga berbasis Arduino Uno yang dilengkapi dengan sensor efek hall magnetik linier KY-024 dapat digunakan oleh guru Sekolah Menengah Atas untuk membantu siswa dalam memahami topik induksi magnet. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi salah satu sumber yang berkaitan dengan media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai media bantu dalam praktikum.
PROFIL KEMAMPUAN INTERPRETASI GRAFIK GERAK PARABOLA PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 8 KOTA BENGKULU Sidauruk, Sri Hartati; Syarkowi, Ahmad; Hamdani, Dedy
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpf.v13i1.40068

Abstract

Grafik adalah suatu bentuk penyajian data yang menggambarkan hubungan atau perbandingan antara berbagai variabel data. Kemampuan untuk menginterpretasi grafik merupakan keterampilan penting yang menjadi kunci dalam memahami informasi yang tepat atas data yang ditampilkan. Pada pembelajaran fisika, sebagian besar data disajikan dalam bentuk grafik, salah satunya dalam materi gerak parabola. Penelitian ini ialah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang tujuannya guna mengetahui kemampuan siswa untuk menginterpretasikan grafik materi gerak parabola SMA kelas X di SMA Negeri 8 Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang dipakai adalah survei cross-sectional. Teknik penentuan sampel dengan random sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 70 siswa. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes dalam bentuk soal pilihan ganda sebanyak 10 soal dan telah memenuhi kriteria valid.  Sesuai analisis data yang dilakukan diperoleh bahwa rata-rata siswa yang dapat menjawab dengan benar pada indikator memahami (C2) adalah 7,14%, pada indikator mengaplikasikan (C3) 27,14%, pada indikator menganalisis (C4) 43,57% dan pada indikator mengevaluasi (C5) 32,58%. Dan secara keseluruhan rata-rata kemampuan interpretasi grafik siswa adalah sebesar 27,61% termasuk dalam kategori rendah. Analisis tersebut diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi guru dalam menyusun bahan rancangan pembelajaran yang tepat dalam upaha perbaikan.
Development of an Integrated Monitoring System for Temperature, Air Humidity, Soil Moisture, and Light Intensity in Measurement Aids in Secondary Schools Afriani, Melly; Hamdani, Dedy; Putri , Desy Hanisa
Edukasi Vol 11 No 02 (2024): Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/e5pee966

Abstract

responses to monitoring system media, and to assess students' learning outcomes after utilizing these media. The research method used is the Research and Development (R&D) method, using the ADDIE model, which includes five phases Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects of this study consisted of 36 students in class X at SMA N 06 Bengkulu City. Data collection tools used in this study are questionnaires and tests of students' concept understanding. Data analysis techniques using a Likert scale with a scale of four.The results of the analysis stage showed that 77.8% of students agreed with development of learning media that has been designed. Development stage resulted in a validation score of 87.5% from the evaluator, which was categorized as very feasible. The student response to the media showed a percentage of 80.3%. The post-test results showed an average score of 84.16, with an average percentage score of 84%, categorized as good. This conclusion aims to evaluate students' conceptual understanding and responses, showing that instructional media can help students' conceptual understanding.  
Development of LKPD Based on Teaching at the Right Level to Improve the Critical Thinking Ability of Grade XI Students Rozalia, Rozalia; Purwanto, Andik; Hamdani, Dedy
Kasuari: Physics Education Journal (KPEJ) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Papua, Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Unipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37891/kpej.v7i2.771

Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility, improvement of critical thinking skills, and student responses to LKPD based on Teaching at the Right Level. The Research and Development method, namely the ADDIE model, is used in this study. The distribution of the needs questionnaire at the analysis stage with a percentage result of 78% means that grade XI students of SMAN 8 Bengkulu city need LKPD TaRL teaching materials with the category of agreeing. The planning stage is carried out by designing a TaRL-based LKPD. The development stage was carried out to make LKPD, then validated by three experts consisting of two lecturers and one teacher, a percentage of 91% was obtained which was considered very feasible. At the implementation stage, a pretest was carried out before learning using LKPD TaRL in grade XI 2 SMAN 8 Bengkulu city, then a postest with an increase in N-gain of 0.78 was categorized as high and a student response of 88% in the very good category. The evaluation stage is carried out at each stage of the ADDIE model. It was found that the development of TaRL-based LKPD was very feasible, the student response was very good, and the increase in N-gain was high.
Kajian Pustaka Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Geografis untuk Pengolahan dan Penyajian Data Geoteknik hamdani, Dedy; Pratikso , Pratikso; Firmana A, Yulian
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Septemb
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v6i6.1156

Abstract

Daya dukung tanah sangat penting dalam sebuah perencanaan stuktur pondasi bangunan, biaya penelitian tanah yang mahal menjadi penyebab tingginya biaya perencanaan. Oleh karena itu perlu solusi untuk mendapatkan nilai daya dukung tanah yang sesuai dengan kondisi sebenarnya. Penggunaan data tanah khususnya dari Cone Penetration Test (CPT), memainkan peran penting dalam analisis daya dukung untuk mencegah kegagalan fondasi tiang pancang. Analisis daya dukung dari data CPT telah banyak dikembangkan untuk memprediksi kapasitas aksial tiang dan juga mendapatkan jenis tanahnya (Shahin et al., 2010). Hubungan antara tahanan ujung, gesekan samping, dan sifat tanah yang diperoleh dari uji CPT sangat penting untuk merancang fondasi tiang (Wu et al., 2018). Selain itu, korelasi data CPT dengan kapasitas tiang telah menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan karena informasi sifat tanah yang dapat digunakan sebagai tambahan informasi (Alkroosh & Nikraz, 2011). GIS terbukti lebih efisien dalam mengolah data dalam jumlah besar dan memberikan hasil yang lebih reliabel (Qader et al., 2023). Teknik ini memungkinkan analisis data yang lebih cepat dan akurat. GIS membantu dalam pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang struktur bawah tanah dan mendukung keputusan yang lebih informatif dalam perencanaan pembangunan dan disarankan agar penggunaan GIS diperluas untuk analisis geoteknik yang lebih komprehensif.
Development of Iot-Based Wind Speed, Temperature, and Humidity Monitoring Arincia, Meicella Rizky; Hamdani, Dedy; Purwanto, Andik
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 6, No 2: October, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v6i2.38837

Abstract

This study aims to overcome the lack of weather monitoring tools in Indonesia. The main factors of extreme weather changes in Indonesia are the rainy season and strong atmospheric dynamics. Weather monitoring tools developed based on IoT, allowing monitoring remotely. The research method used the ADDIE model, with data collected through validation tools and analyzed qualitatively using the Likert scale. Validation by three experts showed an average result of 89.29%, which falls into the very decent category. This tool aims to provide solutions for coastal communities in the city of Bengkulu, allowing them to get early warnings about weather changes, especially strong winds. This tool has been proven to fit its design and works well. Recommendations for future research are the addition of regional classification, replacement of more durable sensors such as other types of DHT sensors, and the addition of data loggers to store previous measurement history.
Design an Earthquake Early Warning System Based on Arduino Uno Microcontroller with Accelerometer-MPU6050 sensor and NodeMCU-ESP8266 Sianturi, Immanuel Ivan; Hamdani, Dedy; Risdianto, Eko
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 6, No 1: April, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v6i1.36114

Abstract

Geographically, Indonesia is located in three rings of active plates and surrounded by various active mountains that make Indonesia prone to earthquakes. When the earthquake occurred, there were still many people who were late in getting information to carry out the early evacuation process. This research aims to provide solutions to people who are late in receiving earthquake information by developing a microcontroller-based earthquake early warning system alarm with MPU6050 accelerometer sensors and NodeMCU ESP8266 to minimize possible losses. This research uses the Research and Development method with the ADDIE development model, to develop an Arduino uno-based earthquake alarm from previous research. This research uses a literature study system for analysis of earthquake problems when an earthquake occurs. The results of this study are in the form of a tool equipped with an Arduino Uno microcontroller system, where the earthquake warning system is run according to the system design. The tools developed were validated by three expert lecturers using validation questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively to determine the feasibility of Arduino-based earthquake early warning tools using the Likert scale. Based on the average results of validation tests by experts, 91% of earthquake early warning tools developed are in the very decent category. Based on the trials carried out, the tool can provide warnings to the public directly
Development of Arduino Uno-Based Doppler Effect Trainer with FC-04 Sensor and HCSR-04 Sensor in Senior High School Lumbanbatu, Erita M; Hamdani, Dedy; Setiawan, Iwan
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 6, No 1: April, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v6i1.35884

Abstract

Students' understanding of learning materials will increase with the presence of teaching aids. This study aims to produce a product in the form of a Doppler effect demonstrator based on Arduino Uno with FC-04 and HC-SR04 sensors in high schools, as well as to assess the feasibility of the developed teaching aids and determine students' responses to the developed teaching aids. This research is a type of development research (RD) using the ADDIE development model. The research subjects consist of 2 physics education lecturers as media expert validators, 1 teacher at one of the high schools in Kota Bengkulu as a material expert validator, and 65 students from12th grade Science at one of the high schools in Bengkulu City. The research instruments used were needs analysis sheets, material expert and media expert validation sheets, and student response sheets. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires distributed to the validators and students. The results of media and material validation tests obtained average scores of 85% each, categorized as very feasible. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the Doppler effect practical demonstrator using FC-04 sensor and Arduino Uno is feasible. As for the student response results, the average score obtained was 85%, categorized as very good.
Biot-Savart Props Based on Arduino Uno For Measuring Magnetic Fields on Wire and Solenoids Utari, Nupita; Hamdani, Dedy; Gunawan, Bodi
Asian Journal of Science Education Vol 7, No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ajse.v7i1.43992

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop an Arduino Uno-based prop to visualize and measure the magnetic field around straight wires and solenoids according to the Biot-Savart law. This tool is designed using HMC5883L sensors that are able to detect magnetic fields in three axes with high accuracy. This research applies the Research and Development (RD) method with the ADDIE model. There are five stages of this research process, namely analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. The results of the validation conducted by media experts show that this teaching tool is very suitable for use, with an average score of 88.18%. The application of teaching aids to grade XII students of MIPA 1 SMAN 04 South Bengkulu improved students' science process skills with an average of 90.23% in the "Very Good" category. The students' response to this tool is also very good, with an average of 87.62%, indicating that motivation and understanding of concepts are in the category of "Very Good". These teaching aids have proven to be effective, innovative, and relevant for experiment-based physics learning.