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Faktor Determinan Fertilitas Remaja di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur: Determinants of Adolescent Fertility in East Nusa Tenggara Province Humang, Reski Ihsan; Haerana, Bs. Titi; Yanti, Yuniar Dwi
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i4.580

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescent fertility caused various negative consequences starting from the occurrence of adolescent fertility include health, social and economic impacts. Purpose: to study the determinants of adolescent fertility in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara. Methods: This study uses secondary survey data in the 2017 IDHS. The sample was adolescents aged 15-19 years who were recorded as selected samples in East Nusa Tenggara Province as many as 401 adolescents. Analysis using multiple logistic regression with predictive factor model. Results: The highest aOR value is marital status 17.25 (95% CI 6.60-45.04). Education only finished elementary school aOR 4.94 (95%CI 1.08-22.45). Never accessed the internet aOR 3.37 (95%CI 0.85-13.37). For every 1 year increase in adolescent age, the odds increased by 3.32 (95% CI 1.71-6.46) or 19 years old had the highest odds. Didn’t work aOR 3.00 (95% CI 0.71-12.66). Living in rural areas aOR 2.55 (95%CI 0.53-12.13). Low knowledge of family planning methods has an AOR of 0.26 (0.05-1.22). Conclusion: The determinants of adolescent fertility in NTT Province are age, education, occupation, marital status, place of residence, internet use and knowledge of family planning methods.
Faktor Determinan Fertilitas Remaja di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur: Determinants of Adolescent Fertility in East Nusa Tenggara Province Reski Ihsan Humang; Bs. Titi Haerana; Yuniar Dwi Yanti
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i4.580

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescent fertility caused various negative consequences starting from the occurrence of adolescent fertility include health, social and economic impacts. Purpose: to study the determinants of adolescent fertility in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara. Methods: This study uses secondary survey data in the 2017 IDHS. The sample was adolescents aged 15-19 years who were recorded as selected samples in East Nusa Tenggara Province as many as 401 adolescents. Analysis using multiple logistic regression with predictive factor model. Results: The highest aOR value is marital status 17.25 (95% CI 6.60-45.04). Education only finished elementary school aOR 4.94 (95%CI 1.08-22.45). Never accessed the internet aOR 3.37 (95%CI 0.85-13.37). For every 1 year increase in adolescent age, the odds increased by 3.32 (95% CI 1.71-6.46) or 19 years old had the highest odds. Didn’t work aOR 3.00 (95% CI 0.71-12.66). Living in rural areas aOR 2.55 (95%CI 0.53-12.13). Low knowledge of family planning methods has an AOR of 0.26 (0.05-1.22). Conclusion: The determinants of adolescent fertility in NTT Province are age, education, occupation, marital status, place of residence, internet use and knowledge of family planning methods.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KOMPREHENSIF HIV DAN AIDS MELALUI PEER GROUP Bs. Titi Haerana; Salfiantini Salfiantini; M. Ridwan
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2: JUNI 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.514 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v11i2.544

Abstract

Pendidikan kesehatan tentang HIV dan AIDS bagi remaja sangat penting dilakukan karena angka kejadian HIV dan AIDS mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Dari 65 juta remaja hanya 20,6% yang memiliki pengetahuan komprehensif tentang HIV dan AIDS. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode peer group terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan komprehensif siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperimen dengan pretest and post-test control group design. Populasi adalah seluruh siswa SMAN 11 Kota Jambi. Teknik sampling menggunakan simple random sampling dengan besar sampel 70 siswa. Kelompok intervensi diberikan intervensi dengan metode peer group sedangkan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberi intervensi metode peer group (metode ceramah). Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji t dependent dan uji t independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan (p=0,000) skor mean pengetahuan siswa setelah diberikan metode peer group dengan pre-test (12,485 ± 2,33) dan post-test (21,685 ± 3,25). Pengetahuan pre-test kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,959). Terdapat perbedaan signifikan (p=0,013) rata-rata skor pengetahuan antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol setelah diberikan intervensi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh metode peer group terhadap peningkatan pengetahun komprehensif siswa.
Evaluasi Program Pemberdayaan: Sampah Organik Menjadi Kompos Fatmawaty Mallapiang; Bs. Titi Haerana; Nilda Alfiyyah
Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Kampurui Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55340/kjkm.v3i1.357

Abstract

Teknologi tepat guna pembuatan pupuk kompos dari limbah rumah tangga diharapkan akan mampu meningkatkan pemberdayaan dan kemandirian masyarakat desa. Penelitian bertujuan melakukan evaluasi pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa pembuatan pupuk kompos. Penelitian kualitatif yakni triangulasi hasil wawancara, pengamatan, dan analisis dokumen. Dilakukan pada Bulan Maret 2021 pada Bank Sampah Peduli Pinrang (BSPP) Unit Temmassarangnge, Kabupaten Pinrang, Sulawesi Selatan. Hasil penelitian menemukan tingkat kesadaran masyarakat terhadap masalah di lingkungannya cukup tinggi. Kegiatan ini masih dalam skala lokal atau mikro saja, dimana belum nampak pengaruh atau kebijakan dari dari tingkatan komunitas yang mempengaruhi perkembangan pemberdayaan masyarakat secara lebih luas. Perkembangan proses pemberdayaan masyarakat sudah menuju kepada tahap ketiga yaitu pemanfaatan dimana menggunakan kompos untuk tanamannya untuk mengurangi pembelian pupuk. Program pemberdayaan ini dianggap telah mencapai tujuannya. Hasil yang diperoleh telah maksimal. Hasil-hasil nyata tersebut telah konsisten/sejalan dengan  hasil yang diharapkan. Kesimpulan bahwa program pemberdayaan ini dinilai sangat efisien dan efektif dalam mencapai hasil yang diharapkan. Diperlukan dukungan berkelanjutan terhadap pelaksanaan, termasuk pembiayaan.
The impact of family support, social support and social information towards stress cases on covid-19 survivors : a cross-sectional study Bs Titi Haerana; M Fais Satrianegara; Hasridah Hasridah
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.745 KB) | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v11i2.677

Abstract

Background : Covid-19 causes enormous panic and anxiety in society. Infection-induced immune system disorders can cause psychopathology, and the remaining symptoms of psychiatry are observed after the coronavirus outbreak. Survivors of COVID-19 appear to have an increased risk of residual psychiatric symptoms, and psychiatric diagnoses that occur due to excessive worry and anxiety. Worry and anxiety themselves can cause stress. The purpose of this study was to see the influence of family support, social support, and social information on stressful events in Covid-19 survivors in the Nuha District of East Luwu Regency in 2021. Method : This research is quantitative research with an approach of Observational analytics with a Cross-sectional design with random sampling techniques, with a sample of 1781 populations Results : The results showed that for the family support variable is (p=0.004; R2 = 0.025; Y = a + bX or 1.952 + 0.743 X). Social support for stressful events in Covid-19 survivors is (p=0.000; R2 = 0.039; Y = a + bX or 1.973 + 0.556 X) and the influence of social information on stressful events in Covid-19 survivors is (p=0.000 ; R2 = 0.052; Y = a + bX or 1.667 + 0.667 X. Conclusion : There is an influence on family support, social support, social information on the occurrence of stress on Covid-19 survivors in Nuha District East Luwu in 2021.
PREDICTORS OF EARLY INITIATION OF BREASTFEEDING (EIBF) IN SULAWESI ISLAND: A POPULATION-BASED STUDY: Prediktor Praktik Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD) pada Ibu di Pulau Sulawesi Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang; Bs. Titi Haerana
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V11I22023.142-150

Abstract

Background: Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) is pivotal to the success of exclusive breastfeeding and plays an important role not only in reducing infection-related neonatal mortality but also in providing protection in the next period of life. Purpose: This study aims to identify predictive factors of early breastfeeding practices on Sulawesi Island. Methods: A cross-sectional study based on population by using data from the Indonesia Demographic and Health Surveys (IDHS) in 2017 was conducted on 1,040 women who had given live birth in 6 provinces on Sulawesi Island. The analysis used bivariate and multivariate logistic regression with predictive models for complex sample design, adjusted for confounders to examine the relationship of EIBF with independent variables. Results: The study showed that 50.58% of women practiced EIBF on Sulawesi Island. Significantly, and adjusted for confounder, it found the predictive factors of EIBF practice consecutively, singleton birth being the factor with the highest association value (aOR:11.35, 95%CI (0.00-0.07)), skin-to-skin contact (aOR:3.05,95%CI (2.22–4.21)), normal delivery (aOR:2.94, 95%CI (1.94–4.45)) and delivery accompanied by family (aOR: 1.68,95%  CI (1.06–2.67)) and parity factor >1 (aOR: 1.52,95% CI (1.10–2.10)). Conclusion: The fulfillment of education related to the urgency of implementing EIBF to pregnant women and their families as a support system as well as the application of standard operating procedure for EIBF for all types of deliveries in health facilities is vital to support the successful implementation of EIBF.
Determinan Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi Wanita Usia Subur di Indonesia Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang; BS. Titi Haerana; Emmi Bujawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12 No 05 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v12i05.2124

Abstract

Di Indonesia, kehamilan risiko tinggi menyentuh angka 34%, lebih tinggi dari beberapa negara, seperti India dan Nepal. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor determinan kehamilan risiko tinggi pada wanita usia subur di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017 dengan desain studi cross sectional. Analisis data dilakukan pada wanita usia subur dengan riwayat hamil terakhir (periode 2012–2017) dari rumah tangga terpilih dan memiliki kelengkapan data variabel penelitian. Analisis multivariat melalui uji polytomous logistic regression dan menggunakan ukuran asosiasi Odds Ratio dengan nilai interval kepercayaan 95%. Secara berturut-turut, proporsi kehamilan risiko tinggi kategori terlalu muda (28,50%), terlalu tua (21,21%), terlalu banyak (7,83%), dan terlalu dekat (1,08%). Pendidikan ibu tidak tamat SMP menjadi faktor determinan telalu muda (aOR=2,35;1,01-1,28), terlalu tua (aOR=1,88;1,60-1,96), dan terlalu banyak (aOR=2,27;1,90-2,71). Perpanjangan akses terhadap pendidikan pada remaja perlu mendapat perhatian untuk menekan angka putus sekolah yang akan mengarah pada perluasan akses pekerjaan yang berimplikasi pada perbaikan sosial ekonomi dan penundaan usia kawin.
Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Bujawati, Emmi; Wijaya, Dian Rezki; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Haerana, Bs Titi; Nildawati, Nildawati
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i2.45475

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is an important indicator in efforts to control non-communicable diseases. The incidence of metabolic syndrome is directly proportional to the incidence of obesity while the prevalence of metabolic syndrome varies based on sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle. Efforts to identify metabolic syndrome in the community are a crucial step to identify early the potential for hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. This study aims to identify components of metabolic syndrome based on gender. Cross sectional study is the research design that underlies data collection on risk factors for metabolic syndrome which is carried out through interviews and measurements of height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure and cholesterol levels using NCEP-III criteria as the basis for identifying metabolic syndrome. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The metabolic syndrome component in the form of obesity is identified in men and women using different indicators. Both men and women have experienced increases in systolic blood pressure and cholesterol levels. A history of smoking was the only risk factor for metabolic syndrome with a statistically significant difference in proportion between men and women. Behavioral modifications such as eating patterns, rest, and others according to the guidance of the Koran and hadith are needed to minimize the incidence of metabolic syndrome.
Pembuatan produk diversifikasi pudding dengan daun kelor untuk pencegahan hipertensi Mallapiang, Fatmawaty; Haerana, Bs. Titi
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 1, Issue 1, March-August 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Daun kelor dipercaya memiliki fungsi yang sangat baik terhadap kesehatan dan dapat mencegah hipertensi, kanker dan sebagai antimikroba. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melakukan praktik pembuatan puding yang berbahan dasar daun kelor sebagai salah satu bentuk pencegahan hipertensi. Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan dilaksanakan pada Senin, 13 Desember 2021 di desa Limapoccoe Kec. Cenrana Kab. Maros. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan praktik langsung pembuatan pudding daun kelor. Praktik pembuatan puding daun kelor yang dilakukan oleh ibu RT bersama dengan mahasiswa yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan ibu-ibu dan juga lansia yang datang dalam penyuluhan kali ini. Hasil kegiatan yang dlaksanakan berjalan lancar dan para peserta berperan aktif dalam proses praktik pembuatan puding. Diharapkan dengan kegiatan ii terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu lansia serta dapat memahami pencegahan dan pengobatan hipertensi yang dialaminya melalui pola hidup yang sehat.
The Risk Factors Contributing to The Occurrence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in The Small Island of South Sulawesi, Indonesia Susilawaty, Andi; Basri, Syahrul; Haerana, Bs Titi; La Ane, Ruslan; Mappau, Zrimurti; Ikhtiar, Muhammad
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): October - December
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v10i4.876

Abstract

Background:Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) has emerged as the leading cause of death among infectious diseases globally. This is attributed to a complex interaction of factors, including host-related risk factors, infecting agents, and environmental conditions. The Southeast Asia and West Pacific regions account for 58% of all tuberculosis cases, with Indonesia reporting the second highest prevalence of tuberculosis globally (10%), following India, which accounts for 23% of global cases. Objective:This study aimed to investigate the risk factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis on small islands in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods:This research employed a case-control study design. Several explanatory variables were considered: age, gender, knowledge, nutritional status, occupant density, ventilation area, humidity levels, and type of flooring. The occurrence of pulmonary tuberculosis was designated as the dependent variable. The study sample consisted of 240 respondents, with 120 cases and 120 controls, all residing on three small islands—Sembilan Island, Balang Lompo Island, and Salemo Island—all sharing similar characteristics. Results:The study identified several factors associated with an increased risk of pulmonary tuberculosis. These factors included gender (OR = 1.71, 95% CI 0.61-4.77), knowledge (OR = 3.143, 95% CI 1.06-9.26), occupant density (OR = 1.52, 95% CI 0.42-5.47), area of ventilation (OR = 6.00, 95% CI 1.17-30.72), humidity (OR = 3.763, 95% CI 1.03-13.64), and type of floor (OR = 1.144, 95% CI 0.41-3.16). In contrast, age and nutritional status were not identified as risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis. Conclusion:Environmental factors such as occupant density, area of ventilation, humidity, and type of floor were found to be significant risk factors for the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in small islands of South Sulawesi. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions addressing these modifiable environmental conditions to reduce the burden of tuberculosis. Keywords:risk factors; incidence; pulmonary tuberculosis; nutritional status; environmental factors; Indonesia