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Journal : Jurnal FishtecH

Pengaruh Defatting, Frekuensi Pencucian dan Penyimpanan Beku Terhadap Kualitas Surimi Ikan Lele Anhar Rozi; Ikhsanul Khairi; Reni Tri Cahyani; Stephani Bija; Nurhikma Nurhikma; Nuring Wulansari; Deden Yusman Maulid; Siluh Putu Sri Dia Utari; Diah Anggraini Wulandari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v9i2.11955

Abstract

Catfish was a suitable alternative for the main raw material for making surimi, because it has a high protein content, easy to found and than has good prospective to be made surimi product. The aimed of this study to analyze effect of defatting, washing cycle, and frozen storage was add cryoprotectant. This research was conducted three step that is deffating, washing, and made surimi. The concentration of the selected for defatting processed was NaH2PO4 2% during 10 minutes and the result fat content was 0.15%. The best washing was one time of made kamaboko and has gel strength (510.35 g.cm), and the best quality (PLG : 0%; pH : 6.53; water content : 76.6%; folding test : 3.22; bite test : 3,77) when compared with washing cycle two times and three times. The best cryoprotectant addition was 4% trehalose and result of gel strength was 354.15 g.cm for three weeks of frozen storage.
Application of Chitosan as Chlorine Substitution in Tilapia Fillet (Oreochromis sp.) Laode Muhamad Hazairin Nadia; Frets Jonas Rieuwpassa; Agustina Agustina; Reni Tri Cahyani; Wulandari Wulandari
Jurnal FishtecH Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/fishtech.v11i2.17178

Abstract

Chitosan has gained high interest in recent times to extend the shelf-life of fish product due to its nontoxicity, biodegradability, biocompatible and antibacterial activity. This research was aimed to determine the antibacterial effect of chitosan on the shelf-life of tilapia fillets at room temperature storage (25-27 oC). This study used a actorial randomized design (RAF) with two factors, namely antibacterial treatment consisting of 3 levels (positive control with distilled water immersion on tilapia fillets, immersion of tilapia fillets with 0.8% chitosan and negative control with 10 ppm chlorine immersion in tilapia fillet) and observation time consisted of 3 levels (0 hours, 6 hours and 12 hours observations). Antibacterial treatment consisted of  3 levels, namely. Each treatment was carried out in three replications. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the duncan multiple range test (DMRT) at a 95% confidence level. The results of the research showed that chitosan was able to suppress bacterial growth and suppress the increase in TVB values at room temperature storage for 12 hours, indicated by the significant difference in the total number of bacteria and TVB values with chlorine and controls (p<0.05). These indicated that chitosan has a function as a natural antibacterial to replace chlorine in the shelf-life extension of tilapia fillets.