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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Journal of Nutrition College Jurnal Keolahragaan agriTECH The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Amerta Nutrition JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Ayu Rahadiyanti
Department Of Nutritional Science, Medical Faculty, Universitas Diponegoro
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Praktik Responsive Feeding dan Hubungannya dengan Stunted Children and Obese/Overweight Mothers (SCOM) di Kota Semarang: Praktik Responsive Feeding dan Hubungannya dengan Stunted Children and Obese/Overweight Mothers (SCOM) di Kota Semarang Purwanti, Rachma; Margawati, Ani; Wijayanti, Hartanti Sandi; Rahadiyanti, Ayu; Kurniawati, Dewi Marfu'ah
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 2SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 3rd Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i2SP.2023.184-192

Abstract

Background: A double burden of malnutrition can occur at individual, household, or community levels. Objectives: This study analyzed the relationship between responsive feeding practices and Stunted Children and Obese/Overweight Mothers (SCOM) as a type of double-burden malnutrition at the household level. Methods: An observational analytical study with a case-control design was conducted in Semarang City between May and October 2022. The subjects of this study were mother-toddler pairs (children < 3 years old) with SCOM and non-SCOM conditions in Semarang. Inclusion criteria were as follows: mothers and toddlers in good health (mothers do not have diseases that require special diets, and toddlers are in good health at the time of the study) and the mother did not smoke or drink alcohol. Ratio SCOM: non-SCOM groups was 1:2. Maternal nutritional status was measured using the Body Mass Index (BMI). Stunting classification (PB/U or TB/U) used the WHO Anthro software version 1.03. Data analysis was performed using chi-square, Pearson correlation, and multiple logistic regression. Results: Poor responsive feeding practices occurred in 95.8% of the SCOM families. There was a correlation between the parents' educational level and the practice of responsive feeding. There was a correlation between responsive feeding attitudes and practices and SCOM. After controlling for sociodemographic characteristics, responsive feeding practice predicted SCOM with an Odd Ratio (OR) of 0.012 (0.001–0.191). Responsive feeding practices were correlated with the prevalence of SCOM. Conclusions: Most families with SCOM practice responsive feeding in poor categories. Responsive feeding practices were a predictor of SCOM.
KECUKUPAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA BALITA WAST (WASTING– STUNTING) DI KOTA SEMARANG Purwanti, Rachma; Ginting, Ignasia Agatha Br; Aulia, Nurhanna Putri; Wijayanti, Hartanti Sandi; Rahadiyanti, Ayu; Kurniawati, Dewi Marfu'ah
Majalah Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025): Majalah Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/majalahkesehatan.2025.012.04.7

Abstract

Asupan zat gizi dan penyakit infeksi merupakan faktor yang berhubungan secara langsung dengan stunting dan wasting pada balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan kecukupan asupan zat gizi makro dan kejadian penyakit infeksi pada balita dengan dan tanpa WaSt (Wasting-Stunting) di Kota Semarang. Studi analitik observasional dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Subjek dipilih dengan metode consecutive sampling sebanyak 72 subjek yang terbagi dalam 4 kelompok yaitu normal, stunting, wasting, dan WaSt (Wasting-Stunting). Analisis perbedaan dilakukan dengan uji Kruskal-Wallis (data tidak berdistribusi normal) dengan uji lanjutan Mann-Whitney, tingkat kepercayaan 95% dan hasil signifikan dengan nilai p < 0,05. Terdapat perbedaan kecukupan asupan zat gizi meliputi energi, protein, lemak, dan karbohidrat (p < 0,001) dan kejadian penyakit infeksi (p = 0,007) antara kelompok balita dengan dan tanpa WaSt (Wasting-Stunting). Kecukupan asupan energi kelompok WaSt (Wasting-Stunting) berbeda dengan kelompok stunting dan normal. Kecukupan asupan protein kelompok WaSt (Wasting-Stunting) berbeda dengan kelompok wasting. Kejadian penyakit infeksi pada kelompok WaSt lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok wasting, stunting dan normal (secara berturut-turut sebesar 38,9%; 16,7%; 5,6%; dan 0%). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kelompok WaSt mempunyai riwayat kejadian penyakit infeksi dan kecukupan asupan zat gizi makro (energi, karbohidrat, protein, lemak, dan karbohidrat) yang berbeda dengan kelompok lainnya.  
Analisis Prediksi Body Roundness Index untuk Prediabetes pada Orang Dewasa di Indonesia: Assessing the Predictive Accuracy of the Body Roundness Index for Prediabetes in Indonesian Adults Pramono, Adriyan; Nursari, Elia Nawang; Dieny, Fillah Fithra; Kurniawati, Dewi Marfu'ah; Rahadiyanti, Ayu
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i4.2025.689-697

Abstract

Background: Anthropometric measurements for identifying body fat could be used to screen individuals with prediabetic risk. Objectives: To evaluate and compare the diagnostic accuracy of body roundness index (BRI), conicity index (C-index), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) as predictors of prediabetes in the adult population of Indonesia. Methods: This study employs a cross-sectional design and uses secondary data from the Baseline Health Research (Ind: Riskesdas) 2018. As many as 12.327 samples were subjected to descriptive analysis, and the area under the curve (AUC) was utilised to assess the diagnostic potential of anthropometric measures in predicting prediabetes. Results: The five anthropometric parameters have a very weak ability as a prediabetic predictor. The WHtR and BRI (AUCmen=0.571; AUCwomen=0.573) were significantly better than the other anthropometric parameters. In contrast, the C-index values for women (AUCwomen=0.548) were considerably lower than other anthropometric parameters. However, there was no significant difference between the C-index for men (AUCmen=0.560) and the waist circumference (AUC=0.564) and BMI (AUC=0.559) values. Conclusions: The body roundness index has the same ability to predict prediabetes with WHtR, while the C-index in women is weaker than waist circumference and BMI.
Effectiveness of synbiotic red dragon fruit yogurt on glucose and oxidative stress in metabolic syndrome rats Ninik Rustanti; Nyoman Putri Ari Armelinda; Kharisma Dwi Febriandina; Martha Ardiaria; Ayu Rahadiyanti; Mursid Tri Susilo; Adriyan Pramono
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i1.2231

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is still a global health problem, especially in Indonesia. Oxidative stress is related to metabolic syndrome because it is triggered by hyperglycemia. Synbiotic yogurt containing the whole red dragon fruit has antioxidant and synbiotic potential. This study aimed to determine the effect of synbiotic yogurt with whole red dragon fruit on fasting blood glucose (FBG) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in rats with metabolic syndrome. The design of this study was true-experimental, with a pre-post test and randomized control group design. A total of 24 male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into four groups (K-, K+, P1, P2). Groups K+, P1, and P2 were fed a high-fat, high-fructose diet (HFHFD) for 2 weeks. Groups P1 and P2 were administered synbiotic yogurt intervention of 0,009 mL/gBB/day and 0,018 mL/gBB/day, respectively, for 4 weeks. GOD-PAP method for FBG analysis and TBARS method for MDA analysis.  Data were analyzed using the paired t-test and One-Way ANOVA test. The P1 and P2 groups experienced a significant decrease in FBG levels by 63,45% and 76,07%, respectively (p<0,001), and a significant decrease in MDA by 26,1% and 37,2%, respectively (p<0,001). In conclusion, the administration of synbiotic yogurt at 0,018 mL/gBB/day (200 mL/day for humans) for four weeks was effective in reducing FBG and MDA levels.
Co-Authors A Fahmy Arif Tsani Adriyan Pramono Adriyan Pramono Ahmad Syauqy Aida Fitri Nazillah Ani Margawati Anjani, Gemala Aryu Candra Astiti, Rosiana Dwi Aulia, Nurhanna Putri Ayu, Azzahra Mutiara Binar Panunggal Christanto, Monica Lemuela Deny Yudi Fitranti Deny Yudi Fitranti Deny Yudi Fitranti Deny Yudi Fitranti Destikasari, Widya Dewi Kurnia Sandi Dewi Kurniawati Dewi Marfu'ah Kurniawati Dewi Marfu’ah Kurniawati Diana Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Enny Probosari Etika Ratna Noer Etisa Adi Murbawani Fajrani, Alifia Mukti Fauzia Purnamasari Ferry Sandra Fillah Fithra Dieny Fillah Fithra Dieny Fitriyono Ayustaningwarno Furi, Agnes Kalpita Galuh Chandra Irawan, Galuh Chandra Ginting, Ignasia Agatha Br Hartanti Sandi Hartanti Sandi Wijayanti Hisanah, Raniah Iin Indartiningsih Indriyanti, Risa Ira Mulyani Jauharany, Firdananda Fikri Kharisma Dwi Febriandina Khoirunnisa, Novia Tri Kumala, Anandita Mega Latifah, Nandita Nury Luthfiatul Khusna Mardiana, Zahra Aulia Martha Ardiaria MARTHA ARDIARIA Maura Tirta Nabila Mulyani, Ira Mursid Tri Susilo Ninik Rustanti Ninik Rustanti Noviasti Rahma Utami Nurhidayati, Lisa Rosyida Nurmasari Widyastuti Nursari, Elia Nawang Nuryanto Nuryanto Nuryanto Nuryanto Nyoman Putri Ari Armelinda Nyoman Suci Widiastiti Pradita Putri Ramadhani Rachma Purwanti Rahma, Devi Elvina Restutiwati, Fidi Rizqiawan, Angga Sandi, Dewi Kurnia Setyawan, Fajar Setyawati, Novi Sitanggang, Golda Sharon Suryawati Suryawati Suwito, Maria Rebecca Syafira Noor Pratiwi Syahadah, Muti'ah Mustaqimatusy Tsani, A Fahmy Arif Tsani, A. Fahmy Arif Umu Faradilla Velicia, Velicia Widya Destikasari