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Rehabilitasi Medik Terhadap Pasien yang Menggunakan Ganja Medis dalam Pengawasan Sebagai Pemenuhan Hak Atas Kesehatan di Indonesia Ismansyah, Ismansyah; Elvandari, Siska; Sofyan, Syofirman
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1132

Abstract

The pattern of medical rehabilitation carried out by countries that legalize the use of medical marijuana, and the process of healing users from narcotic dependence varies, so various strategies and therapies for marijuana use are needed in various countries with emphasis on several indicators, such as: religion, form, and/or the basis of a country, what legal system is adopted by a country, what institutions exist in a country, which really focuses on the values ​​that live and grow in that country, which are feared will affect the aspects of national and state life , undermines the stability of the nation's economy, which of course affects a country's efforts to realize the welfare elements of a country, one of which can be obtained through legal development in general, as well as health development in particular.
Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan Atas Keberadaan Tambak Udang Ilegal di Batang Anai Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kesehatan Masyarakat Elvandari, Siska; Nur, Ansiha; Primasari, Budhi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1407

Abstract

The growth of illegal shrimp ponds in Batang Anai, Padang Pariaman Regency has been very widespread recently. This is because the advantages of shrimp cultivation include fast growth, high survival rate, high shrimp appetite, greater resistance to disease attacks and relatively short rearing time, namely 90-100 days per cycle. As shrimp cultivation develops in this area, environmental pollution problems arise. Of course, this is contrary to Law number 36 of 2009 concerning Health, Article 4 and Article 6 states that everyone has the right to health and everyone has the right to a healthy environment for achieving a level of health. Based on preliminary interviews with the community around the shrimp ponds, it was stated that the existence of illegal shrimp ponds does not take into account the impact on the environment, and even disturbs the community. Meanwhile, there is no action by the district or local government to control or manage the impacts, so various efforts are needed to restore optimal health status for the surrounding community.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Medik Terhadap Adanya Dugaan Kelalaian Medik oleh Dokter Gigi dalam Perspektif Hukum Kesehatan Sari Mayang, Puti; Khairani, Khairani; Elvandari, Siska
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Health services lead to health development which aims to achieve awareness, will, and the ability to live healthy for every resident in order to achieve optimal public health status as aspired to in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. In terms of optimal health services, it is certainly expected to create professional health workers in carrying out their profession, especially dentists. However, in carrying out medical practice, it is possible for a dentist to commit medical crimes that have an impact on the patient's health. Where medical negligence that results in disruption of patient health can result in disruption of medical health between doctors and patients. But not infrequently in terms of legal protection and in solving medical problems there are significant obstacles to solving legal problems. So to answer this problem, it is necessary to know the form of patient legal protection for the existence of medical justice by dentists and how to settle medical settlements between patients and their families and doctors based on the provisions in force in health law. The research method used is descriptive normative research. The results of the study revealed First, that legal protection for patients due to dentist negligence has been specifically accommodated in several laws related to health, but this legal protection has not run optimally because there are still massive obstacles originating from the legal substance of the legal structure and legal culture. who have not been able. Second, the causes for the medical settlement are qualified into three things, namely due to the absence of medical negligence, medical failure and medical malpractice, then in terms of the settlement of medical settlements it has not run optimally either through non-litigation or litigation, therefore the need for a Medical Dispute Settlement Court (PSSM) which specifically resolves cases related to health law in Indonesia.
Efektivitas Sistem E-Berpadu Dalam Perkara Pidana Sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Peradilan Cepat Candra, Ade; Danil, Elwi; Elvandari, Siska; Robensyah, Andes
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1892

Abstract

This research aims to see the effectiveness of the E-Berpadu system which was launched by the Supreme Court through Perma Number 4 of 2020 and refined with Perma 8 of 2022. The E-Berpadu system is an application used to simplify processes in the criminal justice system. This application emerged as an initiative during the Covid-19 pandemic where everyone was encouraged to carry out activities from home. This is why this application with the E-Berpadu system is here to make things easier for the public and law enforcement officers in the criminal justice system. This research uses a normative juridical legal approach with analytical descriptive methods. The results of this research are that through the E-Berpadu system, it has provided convenience to the public and law enforcement officers in the criminal justice system. The E-Berpadu system makes it easy for law enforcement officers to access it only through their respective offices via the application.
Application of Restorative Justice Principles in Judges' Considerations in Decisions to Release from All Legal Charges (Decision Case Study Number: 28/Pid.B/2022/PN.LBB) Permana, Yondra; Yoserwan, Yoserwan; Elvandari, Siska
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2197

Abstract

This research aims to examine and analyze the application of the principles of restorative justice to judges' considerations in decisions to release all legal claims (case study decision number:28/Pid.B/2022/PN.LBB). This research uses the method normative juridical, while the approach used in this research is a statutory approach , then the data is analyzed using qualitative descriptive research analysis methods. The results of this research are : 1) Application of restorative justice in Decision No.28/Pid.B/2022/PN.Lbb, where the judge handed down a decision to release all legal charges against Defendant Dedi on charges of theft. 2) In terms of implementing the principles of Restorative Justice This is an obstacle to the implementation of restorative justice, including in very serious violations, the difficulty in creating public trust in the implementation of restorative justice in serious cases. Apart from that, the reasons for recidivist actions by perpetrators after undergoing a restorative justice process raise questions from the public if they have to repeat the process several times against the same perpetrator.
Kebijakan Kejaksaan Mengeksekusi Aset Terpidana Perkara Korupsi Yang Telah Habis Aditya Cakra Fajar; Yoserwan; Elvandari, Siska
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/qb63yj46

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kebijakan hukum yang dapat diterapkan oleh jaksa dalam mengeksekusi aset terpidana korupsi yang telah habis untuk meminimalisir kerugian negara berdasarkan perspektif ius constituendum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, yang terdiri dari pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa dasar kebijakan bagi kejaksaan dalam melakukan penuntutan terhadap perampasan aset pelaku tindak pidana korupsi diatur dalam sejumlah perundang-undangan, di antaranya Undang-undang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi, Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang,  Peraturan Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 7 Tahun 2020 tentang Pedoman Pemulihan Aset. Untuk optimalisasi pengembalian kerugian negara berdasarkan perspektif ius constituendum, aset harus sudah disita dan diketahui nilainya sejak dalam masa penyidikan. Hal ini memungkinkan jaksa untuk menuntut uang pengganti yang sebanding dengan nilai aset tersebut. Ditambah pula dengan pidana tambahan berupa pengembalian keuangan negara untuk masa waktu ke depan diformulasikan sebagai pidana pokok yang wajib dituntut oleh jaksa penuntut umum.
Pelaksanaan Pengujian dan Kalibrasi Alat Kesehatan Dalam Rangka Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pasien di Puskesmas Kota Padang Amini, Delina; Mannas, Yussy A.; Elvandari, Siska
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 9 No 4 (2026): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2026)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/wewr0063

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Pelaksanaan Pengujian dan Kalibrasi Alat Kesehatan dalam Rangka Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pasien di Puskesmas Kota Padang. Layanan kesehatan yang berkualitas menuntut penggunaan alat kesehatan yang akurat dan aman. Kalibrasi dan pengujian alat kesehatan menjadi kewajiban penting yang harus dipenuhi oleh setiap fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, termasuk Puskesmas, guna menjamin perlindungan hukum terhadap pasien. Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini mencakup implementasi kegiatan pengujian dan kalibrasi, mekanisme pengawasan pemerintah terhadap kepatuhan Puskesmas, serta konsekuensi hukum terhadap pelanggaran kewajiban tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-sosiologis dengan sifat deskriptif-analitis. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan pihak terkait di Puskesmas Kota Padang, sementara data sekunder diperoleh dari regulasi, literatur ilmiah, dan dokumen hukum yang relevan. Teori yang digunakan meliputi teori penegakan hukum, teori perlindungan hukum, dan teori tanggung jawab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pengujian dan kalibrasi alat kesehatan di sebagian besar Puskesmas di Kota Padang belum berjalan secara optimal. Kalibrasi terakhir diketahui dilakukan pada tahun 2019, tanpa data terbaru yang tersedia hingga saat penelitian dilakukan. Keterbatasan anggaran, minimnya kesadaran tenaga kesehatan, serta kurangnya pengawasan yang konsisten dari pemerintah daerah menjadi faktor penghambat utama. Padahal, penggunaan alat yang tidak terkalibrasi dapat menyebabkan kesalahan diagnosis yang berdampak langsung pada keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa perlindungan hukum bagi pasien belum terpenuhi secara maksimal akibat lemahnya implementasi regulasi terkait. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan penguatan pengawasan dan penegakan hukum, serta alokasi anggaran dan pelatihan yang memadai untuk mendukung proses pengujian dan kalibrasi secara rutin di Puskesmas.
Pembentukan Pengadilan Khusus Untuk Profesi Medis di Pelayanan Kesehatan Sebagai Upaya Untuk Mengembangkan Hukum Kesehatan Nasional di Indonesia Yandriza; Lucky Raspati; Siska Elvandari; Nomi Deski Purnama
Jurnal Sakato Ekasakti Law Review Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Sakato Ekasakti Law Review (Desember)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/d3mgqs13

Abstract

Proses pembentukan pengadilan khusus ini memunculkan pro dan kontra, sehingga melalui penelitian ini, peneliti memberikan pandangan lain, di mana peneliti berpendapat bahwa pembentukan pengadilan khusus ini sesuai dengan pepatah "Salus Populi Suprema Lex Esto", yang jika diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia "Keselamatan Rakyat adalah Hukum Tertinggi", karena pendekatan pembentukan ini juga menekankan pendekatan yang terkandung dalam amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia, yaitu Hak untuk Hidup, dan Hak untuk Membela Diri, yang semuanya dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk meminimalkan kekhawatiran akan merusak sendi-sendi kehidupan nasional dan negara berdasarkan Pancasila dan Konstitusi 1945.