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Contruction of Criminal Law Against Blaspheming the President as the Head of Government in Indonesia Holijah, Holijah; Rizal, M.
Nurani Vol 23 No 1 (2023): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v23i1.15992

Abstract

The State of Indonesia is a state of law, every citizen gets protection of both civil and political rights. In addition, as a country that adheres to a presidential system of government, the position of the President is both head of state and head of government. However, there is an update efforts to provide better protection for the dignity of the President in the Criminal Law raises pros and cons, of course it is very interesting to study more deeply, namely regarding the norm of defamation against the president and the limits to the concept of norms of defamation against the president for the protection of dignity as head government. The research method used in this paper is through normative juridical research using primary data sources derived from secondary data. Secondary data from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials that are directly related to the problems written. The conclusions in the research show that the legal norms and concepts regarding insulting the president in the the 2019 Draft Criminal Law (RUUKUHP) are in an effort to maintain the existence of the president as a person because everyone has legal rights to protect human dignity and worth. Furthermore, the concept of protecting the dignity of the president or vice president in the article does not mean protecting government policies from criticism.
Controversy of Early Marriage Between Religious Doctrine and Customs in Minority Areas in Indonesia Huzaimah, Arne; Abdillah, Muhammad; Tamudin, M.; Holijah, Holijah; Rohmawati, Rohmawati; Sari, Intan Permata
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v22i2.2344

Abstract

The early marriage controversy is a significant issue that affects people's views regarding marriage within the framework of Islamic religious doctrine and customs in Indonesia. This article examines how Islamic law adapts in response to socio-cultural changes, especially in regions with Muslim minority populations, which have mixed interpretations of the age of marriage. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection through news and literature relevant to the keyword "Early marriage controversy in Indonesia." The analysis was carried out inductively to identify the forms, factors, and impacts of early marriage controversies on the lives of young couples, both from the perspective of health, quality of life, and religious and cultural norms. The results of the study show that this controversy reflects the challenges of integrating Islamic religious doctrine with local customary values, creating both positive and negative consequences for couples who marry young. In the context of Muslim minorities, this article recommends a flexible and responsive approach to Islamic law to socio-cultural dynamics, in order to achieve a balance between religious norms and the social needs of diverse communities.
Mediation Challenges in Civil Dispute Resolution: A Case Study of Civil Case Number 72/Pdt.Plg/2023 at the Palembang District Court Riyadi , Bambang Sugeng; Holijah, Holijah; Tanzili, Mulyadi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i2.250

Abstract

As a country governed by the rule of law, Indonesia upholds the principle of legal supremacy, requiring both citizens and government officials to comply with applicable laws. This study examines the resolution of civil cases through mediation, focusing on Civil Case Number 72/Pdt.Plg/2023 at the Class 1A Palembang District Court, and analyzes the factors influencing the plaintiff’s and defendant’s decisions to accept or reject mediation. This research employs a normative method with a qualitative approach, relying on secondary data. The findings indicate that, despite an initial willingness to resolve the dispute amicably, challenges such as differences in family perspectives and a lack of understanding of the mediation process hindered its success. Consequently, the plaintiff withdrew the lawsuit, and the case was ultimately resolved through litigation, resulting in a court ruling granting all claims, including immaterial compensation of IDR 100,000,000. Several factors influenced the parties’ decisions, including legal considerations, the role of judges and mediators, infrastructure limitations, community attitudes, and the prevailing legal culture.
Islamic Compensation Concept: The Consumer Dispute Settlement Pattern in Indonesia Holijah, Holijah; Rizal, M.
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.8951

Abstract

This article aims to explain the compensation concept in Islamic Law by emphasizing consumer law on the development of consumer dispute settlement patterns in Indonesia. In constructing a consumer dispute settlement pattern in demanding compensation to the produces as stipulated in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 the Year 1999 concerning Consumer Protection Act, in order to be able to realize the providing Islamic compensation pattern that becomes the basis of the consumer dispute settlement pattern in Indonesia in the future. This research is a juridical normative with a legal approach and conceptual approach as well as a socio-legal approach. The research analysis used the descriptive qualitative analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the importance of the compensation concept in Islamic law is inseparable from observing the development diversification of goods and services products from the existence of free trade dynamics currently that is so advantageous to the consumers, although the tendency to be disadvantaged is also getting bigger. Losses that were experienced by consumers due to the weak position of consumers in various factors compared to produces. While the birth of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection Act as the formality legal of consumer protection law in Indonesia will not rule out the possibility of other regulations in the field of consumer protection, so the alternatives development in providing consumer protection is crucial to be able to provide consumer protection that brings benefits and supports the national economy.
Analisa Hukum Konstitusi Sebagai Dasar Untuk Pengembangan Ilmu dan Penyelesaian Masalah di Bidang Konstitusi Bella Ayu Aranta; Holijah, Holijah
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.8951

Abstract

Hukum konstitusi merupakan fondasi utama dalam penyelenggaraan negara hukum yang demokratis. Dalam konteks Indonesia, Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 menjadi sumber hukum tertinggi yang mengatur seluruh aspek ketatanegaraan, mulai dari struktur kekuasaan, prinsip-prinsip dasar pemerintahan, hingga hak asasi manusia. Peran hukum konstitusi tidak hanya sebagai norma hukum tertinggi, tetapi juga sebagai landasan untuk pengembangan ilmu hukum dan instrumen penyelesaian persoalan konstitusional yang kompleks dan dinamis.Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan yuridis-normatif, dengan analisis terhadap kerangka hukum yang berlaku, interpretasi yurisprudensi Mahkamah Konstitusi, dan studi literatur ilmiah. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa hukum konstitusi memiliki posisi strategis dalam mengarahkan pengembangan ilmu hukum melalui penyusunan teori-teori hukum tata negara yang relevan dengan dinamika sosial dan politik. Di samping itu, hukum konstitusi juga menjadi sarana yang efektif dalam menyelesaikan berbagai persoalan ketatanegaraan, seperti konflik antar lembaga negara, pelanggaran terhadap prinsip supremasi konstitusi, serta sengketa elektoral yang berdampak pada legitimasi pemerintahan.Dengan karakteristiknya yang dinamis dan responsif terhadap perubahan sosial, hukum konstitusi tidak hanya menjadi kerangka normatif yang kaku, tetapi juga menjadi ruang dialektika antara kepentingan hukum dan politik. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman yang mendalam terhadap hukum konstitusi sangat penting, baik dalam konteks akademik sebagai ilmu, maupun dalam praktik ketatanegaraan sebagai alat kontrol kekuasaan dan perlindungan terhadap hak warga negara
Analisa Hukum Penguatan Kejaksaan RI dalam Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Korupsi dan Penguatan Asas Dominus Litis yang Melekat pada Jaksa Hidayat, Ade Rachmad; Holijah, Holijah
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 4: Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i4.8962

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas penguatan Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia (Kejaksaan RI) dalam penyidikan tindak pidana korupsi serta penguatan asas dominus litis yang melekat pada jaksa. Kejaksaan RI, sebagai lembaga penegak hukum, memegang peran strategis dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi yang telah menjadi hambatan utama bagi pembangunan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data terbaru, Kejaksaan Agung mencatat tingginya jumlah perkara korupsi yang ditangani dan penyelamatan kerugian negara, yang menunjukkan perlunya penguatan peran kejaksaan dalam hal penyidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dan kualitatif untuk menganalisis penguatan hukum dan struktur kejaksaan dalam menghadapi tantangan penyidikan korupsi, serta implementasi asas dominus litis dalam proses penyidikan dan penuntutan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga membahas tantangan yang dihadapi Kejaksaan RI, termasuk masalah keterbatasan anggaran, kapasitas sumber daya manusia, dan pengaruh politik dalam pengambilan keputusan. Rekomendasi yang diajukan meliputi peningkatan anggaran untuk penyidikan, pelatihan bagi jaksa, perlindungan saksi, serta kerjasama yang lebih erat dengan lembaga lain seperti KPK dan Polri untuk memaksimalkan efektivitas penyidikan. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, diharapkan Kejaksaan RI dapat lebih efektif dalam pemberantasan korupsi di Indonesia
Problems in the Implementation of the Collection of Land and Building Acquisition Fees in the Process of Buying and Selling Land and Buildings in Lahat District Andriani*, Shelvita; Wardhana, Arief Wisnu; Holijah, Holijah; Mahfuz, Abdul Latif
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Educational, Historical Studies and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i4.34552

Abstract

This paper examines Taxes, as a vital instrument of government, play a central role in revenue collection for public financing. The Tax on Acquisition of Rights on Land and Building (BPHTB) in Lahat Regency, which is regulated by Regional Regulation No. 3/2011, often experiences obstacles in its implementation and collection, especially for taxpayers. This research examines the obstacles in the collection of BPHTB, particularly in land and building sale and purchase transactions in Lahat Regency, using empirical legal research methodology and qualitative analysis. The main obstacles found are the dishonesty of taxpayers in recording transaction values, the lack of public awareness of taxation, the stability of the Tax Object Value (NJOP), and the lack of information on BPHTB payment procedures. This study suggests the need for increased socialization and law enforcement to optimize revenue from BPHTB and increase taxpayer compliance.
The Importance of Increasing Minimum Age For Marriage In Indonesian Marriage Law Holijah, Holijah; Abd Manaf, Jariyah Binti
al-'adalah Vol 16 No 2 (2019): al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v16i2.4546

Abstract

This article discusses the changes in the minimum age for marriage as regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage, which was later amended by Law No. 16 of 2019 on the same topic. In Law no. 1/1974, the minimum age for marriage for the prospective groom and bride is differentiated in which for the prospective groom the minimum age for marriage is 19 years while for the bride is 16 years. This kind of distinction was later removed by Law No. 16 of 2019 which stipulates the minimum age for marriage for the prospective groom and bride to be the same, namely 19 years. This change in minimum limits is really important as it can have positive effects, especially for women, as they can be physically and psychologically ready to become a wife as well as a mother for their children. Indeed, physical and mental maturity for someone intending to get married is important. This is also following the principles of Islamic Law which view that marriage requires physical and spiritual readiness and that the family is the main source for producing quality human beings.
From Surau to Market: Transforming the Economic Values of the Malay Community within the Framework of Religious Moderation Jamaludin, Jamaludin; Holijah, Holijah
Al-Sharf: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmat Islamiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56114/al-sharf.v6i2.12493

Abstract

This article discusses the transformation of economic values within the Malay community, shifting from a collective and spiritual system centered on the surau to an individualistic, market-based economy. Modernization and urbanization have diminished the surau's role as a center for ethics and economic solidarity. Traditional practices such as antar pakatan, once based on mutual cooperation, have turned into wage-based and service-oriented transactions. Using a sociological approach through Marcel Mauss's gift exchange theory, the article highlights how values of reciprocity and social honor are being eroded by market logic. The concept of religious moderation (wasathiyyah) is proposed as a bridge between tradition and modernity. This qualitative library-based study emphasizes the importance of revitalizing the surau as a contextual and inclusive center of Islamic economic values.
Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Kepala Desa Terpilih Andriansyah, K Zaini; Holijah, Holijah; K A Bukhari, K A Bukhari
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i6.5546

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 dalam penyelesaian sengketa kepala desa terpilih serta mengidentifikasi kendala dan faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas penyelesaiannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, meliputi kajian peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, dan literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun undang-undang ini memberikan kerangka hukum yang lebih jelas dan sistematis, pelaksanaannya di tingkat pemerintahan daerah belum optimal. Kendala utama meliputi dominasi politik lokal, keterbatasan pemahaman aparatur, ketiadaan lembaga penyelesaian sengketa independen, minimnya partisipasi masyarakat, serta kurangnya sosialisasi undang-undang. Penelitian merekomendasikan peningkatan kapasitas aparatur, pembentukan lembaga independen, serta pemberdayaan masyarakat guna mewujudkan penyelesaian sengketa kepala desa yang transparan, adil, dan sesuai prinsip supremasi hukum. Temuan ini penting sebagai acuan dalam memperkuat tata kelola pemerintahan desa dan penegakan hukum di tingkat lokal.