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Journal : Gema Wiralodra

Basic education policy in Indonesia: historical dynamics of basic education policy and portrait of education quality report cards in West Nusa Tenggara Idrus, Muhammad; Muhammad, Muhammad
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i3.512

Abstract

Improving the quality of the implementation of the basic education system in the future requires various policies, views, and ideas, which include ideas about primary education in the future that can answer the challenges of the times in a competitive era so that students have noble personalities and are prepared to face globalization and digitalization. The background in preparing this paper is because the authors are concerned about the low quality of primary education in general, especially in the West Nusa Tenggara region. Basic Education Policy in Indonesia has long been a concern of the government, namely since the VOC, Dutch Colonial and Japanese eras. At that time, schools were established to facilitate access to education for specific groups only. Only after Indonesia became independent did the government make serious efforts to establish schools for students and educators to accelerate access to primary education as widely as possible. Various policies were issued by the governments of the Old Order, New Order and Reformation eras until the launch of education report cards as part of the independent learning episode. The results can inspire and reflect the enthusiasm to immediately make improvements in various aspects of education. This research is descriptive qualitative in nature by collecting historical data on primary education policies from the pre-independence period to the present. Data was collected from a number of relevant library materials and then arranged and described in such a way as to answer the problems posed in this paper.
Co-Authors Adriani, Rini Agustri, Ranjes Ahmad Muchlis Alam, Samsir Amelia, Dwi Putri Amiluddin Amiluddin, Amiluddin Ammase Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Aprina, Fenty Ardifka, Fran Ary, Kana Asdar Asdar Asmawati Asmawati Asmawati Baso, Andi Defri Adrian Basri Oner Bestfy Anitasari Boling, Jeferson Carli, Selvina Citra Dewi Citra Lestari Dahirin, Dahirin de Ornay, Paulus Pehan Desriyanti, Desriyanti Efendi, M. Erham Eka Safitri Erie Maulana Sy, Erie Maulana Fajar, Mohammad Nur Fathur Rahman FERAWATI, ANDI Firdawati, Firdawati Firman Menne Firmiaty, Sri Fitri Andini, Delia Fitri Samsuri, Ullya Fitria Hafizzullah, Anugerah Akbar Hamka, Nazarudin Hamsina Hamsina Harisa, Muh. Hartono, Dwi Bagus HASYIM, ZOHRAH Herry Sonjaya Hidayatullah, M Rizki I Gde Iskandar, Hikmayani Jaya, Andi Resky Jaya, Rian Atma Kamaluddin, Apiaty Kasim, Syaifudin S. Khairunisa, Alfiah Kuswadi, Didik Larisu, Zulfiah Lidia Lidia, Lidia Maidi, Mulyasari Miftha, Miftha Huljannah Mudarsep, Miftahul Jannah Muhammad Basri Muhammad Muhammad Muharrati, Ika Muna, Muna Murniati, Happy Mursakin Mursakin, Mursakin Mustadir, Mustadir Najmah, Najmah Nurhapsah, Nurhapsa Nurkurnia, Nurkurnia Nurqanita, Ajeng Fathia Pakpahan, Rori Chandra Zaqy Parewangi, Syahrir Pawerangi, M. Harisa Qadar, Rahmat Rahmat Fajri Rahmatullah S., Nur Ramli Ramli Refandy, Ahmad Rezkiah, Laila Tri Rima Semiarty Rizki Khairunnisa Sadeli, Yudi Akhmad Sadewa, Guntur saenal, saenal Salam Galib, Nur Azizah Sari, Rika Sating, Waspada Sekar Dwi Rizki Setiawan, Lukman Shabran, Shabran Solly Aryza Suardi, Sulfikar Sudirman Sudirman Sulfirani, Siti Sulham, Baso Suprapto Suprapto Suyadi Suyadi Syaban, Abdul Syafridayani Syafridayani, Syafridayani syam, akbar Syam, Marniati Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Taena, Nursitya Ningsi Tati Murniati Wantika, Dewi Winata, Ardi Adi Winsidi, Winsidi Yasir ", Yasir Yasmin, Laode Muhammad Yudhi Setiawan Yunus, Muhammad Yusri Zamzam, Muhammad