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Analysis of the Effectiveness of Using Augmented Reality (AR) on Science Learning in Elementary Schools: A Systematic Literature Review Rohmani Rohmani; Fathia Azzahra; Novi Ayu Kristiana Dewi
Journal of Psychology and Instruction Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpai.v8i3.79804

Abstract

The use of Augmented Reality (AR) in science learning in primary schools enriches students' learning experience by presenting interactive and visual content, allowing them to explore scientific concepts directly through advanced technology. The objective of this study is to scrutinize the effectiveness of using Augmented Reality (AR) on science learning in elementary schools through a systematic review. The study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) as its methodology by going through 4 stages, and the articles analyzed in this study were released in 2019-2023 in the Scopus database. In stage 1 or the identification stage, 27,520 documents were obtained with the keyword “Augmented Reality” and year restrictions ranging from 2019 to 2023. Then in stage 2 or the filtering stage added the keyword “Science” which obtained 1,874 documents and added back the keyword “Elementary School” so as to obtain the results of 51 documents. Furthermore, at stage 3 or eligibility, the documents that have been obtained are selected again according to the eligibility criteria, namely documents with citations above 10 and can be accessed or downloaded, resulting in 8 documents. According to the study's outcomes, it is evident that utilizing Augmented Reality (AR) is an effective method for enhancing science education in elementary school settings.
Memerdekakan Belajar Mahasiswa Melalui Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Berbasis Pendekatan Heutagogy Berta Apriza; Yasinta Mahendra; Rohmani Rohmani
Journal of Psychology and Instruction Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpai.v8i3.83589

Abstract

The Kampus Merdeka program presents challenges and opportunities for students to develop creativity, capacity, personality, and independence in seeking and discovering knowledge through real-world dynamics. This program allows students to engage more actively in a self-directed and flexible learning process tailored to their needs and interests. This study aims to describe how to liberate PGSD students' learning through creative thinking skills using a heutagogical approach. This approach emphasizes student-centered learning, where students are encouraged to take full responsibility for their own learning process. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach with the subjects being fourth-semester PGSD students from class B at Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi. Data was collected through questionnaires to measure creative thinking indicators such as curiosity, imagination, originality, the ability to ask questions, unique ideas, freedom of expression, and alternative solutions. The results showed that 14% of students demonstrated curiosity and imagination, 16% originality and the ability to ask questions, 13% unique ideas, 17% freedom of expression, and 10% alternative solutions. The conclusion of this study is that students tend to demonstrate freedom of expression as the primary indicator of creative thinking. The implications of this research highlight the need to apply a heutagogical approach in learning to further promote the development of students' creative thinking abilities.
Analysis of the Level of Motivation to Learn Science Considered from 4 Main Indicators: SE, IE, CDL, and CCI Sholihah, Mar'atus; Rohmani, Rohmani; Suprapto, Irawan
Tarbawi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Tarbawi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/tarbawi.v20i2.4410

Abstract

Learning motivation is one of the important factors that influence the success of the learning process, especially in Natural Science (IPA) subjects that require an in-depth understanding of concepts. This study aims to analyze the level of motivation to learn science in 5th-grade students at MIN 3 Lampung Utara. Learning motivation is measured based on four main indicators, namely Self-Efficacy (SE), Interest and Enjoyment (IE), Connection to Daily Life (CDL), and Cross-Cultural Interactions (CCI), which are adapted from Ginzburg & Barak's research (2023). Data were collected by distributing questionnaires directly to students, and the data were analyzed using the Rasch model. The results showed that the motivation to learn science at MIN 3 Lampung Utara was in the high category, with an average percentage of motivation of 71.67%. The results of the analysis using the Rasch model show person reliability of 0.78 and item reliability of 0.85, which indicates that the instrument used has good consistency in measuring science learning motivation. Furthermore, an in-depth analysis of the four indicators showed that overall student motivation was high. However, the Connection to Daily Life (CDL) indicator, which reflects students' ability to connect science material with daily life, showed the lowest score compared to other indicators. This finding has important implications for educators and curriculum developers to improve the relevance of science learning to students' daily lives. Therefore, further research is needed to explore the factors that influence the low connection between science materials and students' daily life contexts.
Mapping the Trends of Inquiry-Based Learning Research in Elementary Science Education: A Bibliometric Analysis Awinda, Wina; Rohmani; Mahendra, Yasinta; Junaidi
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v7i3.83107

Abstract

Inquiry-based learning in science education at the elementary level holds significant potential to enhance teaching quality, yet its developmental trends remain insufficiently mapped. This article aims to analyze the research trends of inquiry-based learning in elementary science education using a bibliometric approach. The study was conducted through four stages of analysis: identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. Data were retrieved from the Scopus database using the keywords “inquiry-based learning,” “science,” and “elementary school,” yielding 43 selected documents from 2014 to 2023, all in English. The analysis reveals three key terms that frequently appear in these studies: “inquiry-based learning” (22 occurrences, link strength 76), “students” (14 occurrences, link strength 76, links 35), and “elementary school” (7 occurrences, link strength 37). The highest number of publications was recorded in 2023 with eight documents, while the lowest numbers occurred in 2017 and 2021, with only one document each. The study concludes that inquiry-based learning approaches in elementary science education have received limited attention from international researchers. Thus, further studies are needed to expand the scope of this topic and enhance its contributions to primary education.
Effectiveness of Using Animation Videos in Science Learning in Elementary Schools: A Systematic Literature Reviews Putri, Siti Anisa; Rohmani; Apriza, Berta; Elizar
Indonesian Journal of Educational Research and Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v7i3.82242

Abstract

Science learning in elementary schools plays a crucial role in fostering students' curiosity and interest in science, developing critical and logical thinking skills, and equipping students with scientific knowledge and practical skills applicable in daily life. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of animated videos in enhancing science learning in elementary schools through a systematic literature review. Employing the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, data were sourced from Google Scholar, focusing on articles published between 2019 and 2023. The review was conducted in five stages. In the initial search using the keyword "use of animated videos," 1,280 documents were identified. Refining the search by limiting the publication years yielded 227 documents, while adding the keyword "science learning" identified 246 documents. Further narrowing with the keyword "primary school" produced 197 documents. Finally, the dataset was filtered based on alignment with the research theme. The findings reveal that animated videos are highly effective in enhancing science learning outcomes in elementary schools. These results emphasize the importance of integrating engaging instructional media, such as animated videos, to facilitate effective communication of science concepts. Educators are encouraged to incorporate such tools to create more interactive and impactful learning experiences in science education.
Enhancing Science Learning: The Role of Educational Games in Elementary Classrooms Sari, Ida Puspita; Rohmani
Indonesian Journal of Educational Research and Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijerr.v7i3.84074

Abstract

The low learning outcomes of science in elementary schools is a challenge that requires an innovative approach in the learning process. The use of educational games as interactive learning media is believed to be able to increase students' interest and understanding of science lessons in elementary school. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using educational game media in improving science learning outcomes in elementary schools. The method used in this research is Systematic Literature Review. Researchers collected journal articles from Google Scholar, Research Gate, SINTA, and Web of Science in the time span from 2019 to 2023. The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive obtained from 10 review articles that are in accordance with the research study. The results of the analysis show that educational games have interactive properties that can attract students' attention, thus increasing their engagement and motivation during the teaching and learning process. In addition, this study also identified various types of educational game media that have been applied in science learning, as well as factors that influence the effectiveness of their use. The findings are expected to provides knowledge for teachers and curriculum developers to design innovative and effective learning strategies in improving student learning outcomes in science learning in elementary schools.
Research Trends of Scientific Literacy in Elementary School Science Education: A Bibliometric Analysis Putri, Siti Anisa; Rohmani
Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jurnalkomdik.v9i1.5325

Abstract

Scientific literacy which involves the ability to understand scientific concepts, think critically, and apply this knowledge in everyday life, has become one of the main focuses in the Natural Sciences curriculum. The purpose of this research is to analyze the trends in the development of scientific literacy research in elementary school science education through a bibliometric approach. The method used is bibliometric analysis, with four stages of literature search on the Scopus website. The results show that there are three frequently appearing terms or research topics. First, the topic of scientific literacy, which appears 29 times with a link strength of 65, included in cluster 4 colored yellow. Second, the topic of elementary schools, which appears 12 times with a link strength of 52, included in cluster 2 colored green. Third, the topic of students, which appears 10 times with a link strength of 45. Based on the research findings and discussion, it can be concluded that the development of scientific literacy research in elementary science education is still relatively low because this topic has not attracted much attention from researchers in various countries. Therefore, it is recommended that future research focuses on these areas. This implies that these topics can be new areas of interest for authors, readers, or other researchers in this field to explore further. Consequently, future research is advised to discuss these areas.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Using Flipbook-Based E-Modules in Science Learning in Elementary Schools Ida Puspita Sari; Rohmani Rohmani; Khoirun Nisa’
IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Muhammadiyah University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46245/ijorer.v5i6.615

Abstract

Objective: Science learning in elementary school is essential in building scientific understanding and positive attitudes towards science in students. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using flipbook-based e-modules in learning science in elementary school. Method: The method used in this research is a systematic literature review that includes various relevant empirical studies from 2019 to 2023. Data sources were collected from academic databases such as Google Scholar using the keywords e-module, flipbook, science, and elementary school. Results: The results of the analysis show that using flipbook-based e-modules in learning science in elementary schools has several advantages, including increased student learning motivation, better interaction between students and materials, and improved mastery of science concepts. Novelty: This research contributes to developing engaging and effective learning methods in primary education and encourages further research to explore the long-term impact of using flipbook-based e-modules in various teaching contexts.
Examining Science Learning Motivation in Elementary School Students: A Cross-Sectional Study with Rasch Analysis Fathia Azzahra; Rohmani
Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar Vol 8 No 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jisd.v8i4.86269

Abstract

Learning motivation is a key factor in students' academic success, particularly in science education at the elementary school level. However, variations in students' motivation levels indicate the need for further analysis to understand the factors influencing it. This study aims to investigate the learning motivation of fifth-grade elementary school students in science education using Rasch model-based analysis. This research employs a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, involving 73 students as research subjects. Data were collected through a questionnaire designed to measure four key indicators of learning motivation: self-efficacy, interest and enjoyment, connection to daily life, and cross-cultural interactions. The analysis results indicate that, overall, students' learning motivation falls within the high category, with the cross-cultural interactions (CCI) indicator recording the highest score at 80%, followed by interest and enjoyment (IE) at 75%. The self-efficacy (SE) and connection to daily life (CDL) indicators scored slightly lower but remained in the high category, at 70% each. Rasch analysis confirmed that the questionnaire demonstrated excellent reliability (0.91 for items and 0.83 for respondents) and validity aligned with the measurement model. These findings suggest that learning approaches that enhance cross-cultural interactions and student interest can serve as effective strategies for improving motivation in science education.
The Effectiveness of Using Picture Word Cards in Indonesian Language Learning at Elementary School: A Systematic Literature Review Enjelyca, Bunga; Yasinta Mahendra; Rohmani
MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpgsd.v12i3.89834

Abstract

The Indonesian language learning process at the level of basic education emits vital roles in building good and correct communication skills using the official language of the country. However, obstacles like low learning interest and poor outcomes often arise due to uncreative teaching approaches and less engaging media. Research was conducted a tidal analysis of the effectiveness of the use of picture cards as a tool in improving student language skills. Systematic Literature Review of Adding Method (SLR), this research is analyzing eight relevant articles published between 2019 and 2023. The article was obtained through the Google Scholer database to determine Indonesia. Furthermore, researchers choose data based on criteria with the theme of research in increasing the article on literature review. The results of the study show that the word card word card is positive impact on mastery of vocabulary, writing skills, and student creativity. The visual component effectively helps students overcome learning barriers like organizing ideas and understanding word context. It also fosters a more engaging and communicative learning environment, boosting motivation. It can be concluded that, a picture word card is an innovative solution that can support Indonesian learning more effectively, especially at the elementary school level. This research is a valuable contribution member in the development of relevant teaching methods and in accordance with student needs. The latest information is that this research is expected to win a guide for teachers in designing optimal and beneficial learning gift of students.