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Empowering Young Learners: Effects of Differentiation-Based Educational Curriculum and Literacy Engagement on Student Learning Outcomes in Elementary School Science Adisti, Fatimia Lady; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i2.pp856-872

Abstract

This study examines the effect of implementing Indonesia's Educational Curriculum and literacy interest on grade IV students' Natural Science learning outcomes. The Indonesia's Educational Curriculum, which emphasizes independent and flexible learning, is expected to improve students' understanding and skills in Natural Science lessons. This study uses a quantitative approach with an ex post facto method. The population and sample in this study were all grade IV elementary school students in the same cluster, which amounted to 106 students. Data collection techniques using documentation and closed questionnaires with a Likert scale with four answer options. Documentation in this study is in the form of natural science learning outcomes of elementary school students obtained during the end-of-semester assessment. The data analysis technique uses the t-test, f-test, and the coefficient of determination test.  Based on t-test calculations, Indonesia's Educational Curriculum results are sig. 0.000 <0.05 and literacy interest sig. 0.042 <0.05, which indicates that both Indonesia's Educational curriculum and learning literacy have a significant effect on Natural Science learning outcomes. In the F test, the sig value was obtained. 0.000 <0.05 indicates that Indonesia's Educational Curriculum and Literacy Interest variables simultaneously affect Natural Science Learning Outcomes. The coefficient of determination test results obtained the adjusted R square value of 0.748, which indicates that the independent variable affects the dependent variable by 73.1%, which means that this regression model is effective. Based on the overall final test results of the data analysis used, it is known that there is a positive influence between the two variables.      Keywords: indonesia’s educational curriculum, literacy interest, learning outcomes, natural science.
Systematic Literature Review: The Impact of Divorce on Children's Mental Health Wasono, Andy; Mulawarman, Mulawarman; Mulyani, Petra Kristi; Kumalasari, Erny; Mubarak, Muh. Azhar; Arinanta, Firdian Setiya; Salafudin, Moh. Anwar
Anterior Jurnal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : ​Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/anterior.v24i2.9048

Abstract

The increase in divorce cases has raised concerns about the psychological well-being of affected children, with the risk of anxiety, depression, and behavioral disorders. The purpose of this writing is to find out the impact of divorce on children's mental health. The method used is a systematic literature review using databases from PubMed and ScienceDirect. The search was carried out using the keywords children, divorce, marital dissolution, mental health. Article screening used the PRISMA method and 8 articles were found that were in accordance with the research topic. The results showed that divorce increased the risk of mental problems such as anxiety, depression, behavioral problems, and decreased academic performance. In addition, children from divorced families face a higher risk of mental disorders. High parental conflict exacerbates negative effects, while good social and emotional support can reduce those adverse effects. This study highlights the importance of paying special attention to the mental well-being of children post-divorce to prevent adverse long-term effects. It is hoped that the results of this study can deepen the understanding of the impact of divorce and help develop support strategies for children who have experienced parental divorce, in order to reduce the risk of long-term mental health disorders. Keywords: Children, Divorce, Marital Dissolution, Mental Health
Strategi Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di Sekolah Dasar: Studi Systematic Literature Review Nafiatu, Sofia; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan | Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendididikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/kpd.v4i3.p465-475

Abstract

This study aims to review the literature related to English learning strategies used in elementary schools (SD). This research method uses the SLR (Systematic Literature Review) method. Data collection was obtained by selecting previous research articles related to the theme of elementary school English learning strategies from the Google Schoolar database from 200 articles obtained from initial data collection, 7 articles were selected after a screening process using inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study contain 7 strategies, namely Game Based Learning (GBL), English grammar teaching for elementary schools is very necessary, Methods that can be provided by teachers are Grammar Translation Method (GTM), Audio Lingual Method and Total Physical Response, For reading skills teachers can use the Dialogic Reading strategy, The next strategy is that teachers must be able to touch the language needs of students by adjusting the conditions and daily situations of students, Teachers can develop realia media to teach English, Teachers can use Enjoyable Learning strategies assisted by audio visual media to improve English learning outcomes in elementary schools.
Strategi Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di Sekolah Dasar: Studi Systematic Literature Review Nafiatu, Sofia; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Kiprah Pendidikan | Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendididikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/kpd.v4i3.p465-475

Abstract

This study aims to review the literature related to English learning strategies used in elementary schools (SD). This research method uses the SLR (Systematic Literature Review) method. Data collection was obtained by selecting previous research articles related to the theme of elementary school English learning strategies from the Google Schoolar database from 200 articles obtained from initial data collection, 7 articles were selected after a screening process using inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study contain 7 strategies, namely Game Based Learning (GBL), English grammar teaching for elementary schools is very necessary, Methods that can be provided by teachers are Grammar Translation Method (GTM), Audio Lingual Method and Total Physical Response, For reading skills teachers can use the Dialogic Reading strategy, The next strategy is that teachers must be able to touch the language needs of students by adjusting the conditions and daily situations of students, Teachers can develop realia media to teach English, Teachers can use Enjoyable Learning strategies assisted by audio visual media to improve English learning outcomes in elementary schools.
Development of Digital Comics Integrated with Pancasila Student Profiles in The Merdeka Curriculum to Enhance Narrative Text Comprehension Naisa'ada, Rika; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v11i2.15723

Abstract

This study investigates the development, feasibility, and effectiveness of Nafi Lala (Narasi Profil Pelajar Pancasila), a digital comic designed to enhance fourth-grade students' reading comprehension of narrative texts through the integration of Pancasila Student Profile dimensions in the Merdeka Curriculum. The research employs a research and development method, utilizing the ADDIE model, and collects data through interviews, questionnaires, pretests, posttests, and documentation. The study involves a small group of six students and a large group of 19 fourth-grade students in Semarang City, Central Java. Both qualitative and quantitative data analysis methods are applied, with qualitative data analyzed based on expert feedback and quantitative analysis involving normality tests, paired sample t-tests, and N-Gain analysis. The results show that the teaching module and content receive a score of 90%, while the media component achieves 92%, both categorized as "highly feasible". Student and teacher evaluations further support these findings, with feasibility ratings of 96.75% for the small group, 91.96% for the large group, and 92.11% for teachers. The effectiveness of the digital comic is demonstrated by posttest averages of 83.33 (small group) and 82.11 (large group), exceeding the minimum mastery threshold. The data meet the assumption of normality (p > 0.05), and paired t-tests confirm a significant improvement between pretest and posttest scores (p = 0.001 and p = 0.000, respectively). N-Gain scores are 63.64% (small group) and 69.28% (large group), both categorized as "moderately effective". These findings indicate that the digital comic integrated with Pancasila Student Profiles is feasible and effective in enhancing students
pengembangan Transforming Explanatory Text Understanding Through Interactive 3D Flash Cards Khafidz, Ahmad Nur; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol 14 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v14i3.93747

Abstract

Reading comprehension skills are crucial in Indonesian language learning, particularly for understanding explanatory texts that require logical analysis of cause-and-effect relationships. However, low student engagement and limited access to interactive learning media often hinder learning outcomes. This study aims to develop interactive 3D flashcard media using the Assemblr Edu application with Augmented Reality (AR) features. This media aims to improve student understanding through an immersive, constructivist-based learning experience. The study employed a quantitative method with a Research and Development (R&D) approach, following the ADDIE model. Data was collected through observation, interviews, needs surveys, expert validation, documentation, and learning outcome tests. Data analysis included normality tests and t-tests to compare the control and experimental groups. The results showed that AR-based media significantly improved students' reading skills. These findings suggest that AR can enhance motivation, engagement, and learning effectiveness. This study contributes to developing innovative technology-based learning media for language education. The implications of this study indicate that innovative learning media can significantly improve students' understanding of the structure and content of explanatory texts. These results indicate that teachers must consider integrating visual and interactive technology in language learning, especially in informative and complex materials.
Games as an Intervention for Adolescent Mental Health: A systematic literature review using PRISMA Hariyadi, Sigit; Mulawarman, Mulawarman; Mulyani, Petra Kristi; Awalya, Awalya
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Volume 10 Nomor 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v10i2.2085

Abstract

The phenomenon of adolescent mental health is increasingly becoming a public concern, especially with the increasing cases of depression and suicide in various regions. This study aims to explore the use of video games as an intervention to support adolescent mental health. The method used was a systematic literature review (SLR) with the PRISMA approach, which involved identifying, screening, and evaluating related articles from databases such as Scopus, Taylor & Francis, and ScienceDirect. A total of 12 articles were selected that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed various game variants that can be used as mental health interventions, including smartphone-based games, virtual reality (VR), board games, and role-playing games. The impact of game use included reduced depression and anxiety symptoms, improved social-emotional skills, and improved adolescent cognitive functioning. The study emphasizes the crucial role of collaboration between schools, families, and communities to develop gaming programs for students at risk of mental health problems, making the audience feel the importance of their collective efforts in addressing this issue.
PERSIAPAN GURU KELAS 5 DALAM IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN MERDEKA BELAJAR DI SEKOLAH DASAR: Penelitian Deskriptif Nur Darojati, Zulfa; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 In Press
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.31477

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the readiness of elementary school teachers in implementing the Kurikulum Merdeka, Indonesian curriculum. This type of research was qualitative descriptive research. The subject of this study is a 5th grade teacher at Elementary School. The instruments used interview and documentation. The data analysis in this study used qualitative data analysis, which summarized the results of the interview data that had been transcribed and coded. The results of this study showed that overall teachers were good at understand the mechanism of implementing the Kurikulum Merdeka, learning plan, and learning process. The readiness of the teaching modules according to the objectives and subjects is good. However, the aspect of providing teaching modules before carrying out learning is still lacking. Facilities and infrastructure to support learning are adequate. However, socialization from the government still needs to be increased. Teachers also try their best to prepare the Kurikulum Merdeka.
Strategies and Approaches to Early Literacy Learning for Early Childhood prasasti, Oka; Formen, Ali; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v3i12.527

Abstract

Language development in early childhood is greatly influenced by optimal early literacy stimulation from preschool age. Early literacy forms a crucial foundation for reading, writing, communication skills, and children's confidence. This study analyzes strategies and approaches in early literacy learning to enhance language skills at Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Kindergarten Pemalang. It employs a qualitative case study method, with data gathered via observation, interviews, and documentation, validated through source triangulation. Analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Results revealed that educators' early literacy strategies—playing, singing, and storytelling—effectively stimulate interest, enrich vocabulary, and familiarize children with letters, numbers, shapes, and colors in engaging ways. Applied approaches included behaviorism, cognitive, and social constructs, providing language stimulation while emphasizing social interactions with the environment. These complementary strategies and approaches foster active, creative, participatory learning environments, significantly advancing children's language development. Thus, the study confirms that early literacy success hinges on educators selecting strategies aligned with early childhood needs and developmental stages.
PENDAMPINGAN PENERAPAN VALUE CLARIFICATION TECHNIQUE UNTUK PENGUATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KARAKTER DI SEKOLAH DASAR Hariyadi, Sigit; Kunwijaya, Indrajati; 'Ilmi, Achmad Miftachul; Mulyani, Petra Kristi; Kurniawan, Kusnarto; Hartati, Maria Theresia Sri; Azhar, Nailah Rizqia; Setiyawati, Dewi Ayu; Suhur, M. Khautalfata; Seto, Mustofa Danu
Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32665/mafaza.v5i2.5631

Abstract

Character education in elementary schools remains a challenge, particularly with regard to students’ low level of social awareness, the emergence of bullying behavior, and the suboptimal internalization of values such as empathy and tolerance. These conditions indicate limitations in pedagogical approaches to character education that have not yet systematically engaged students in value reflection processes. This community service program aimed to enhance the pedagogical competence of elementary school teachers in implementing character education based on the Value Clarification Technique (VCT). The program was conducted in Sambirejo Village, Semarang Regency, involving 16 teachers from two elementary schools as partner institutions. The service employed a participatory training and mentoring approach, including needs analysis, VCT workshops, mentoring during classroom implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through pre- and post-tests of teachers’ understanding, observations of instructional practices, and reflective mentoring notes, and were analyzed using descriptive statistics and qualitative analysis. The results indicate an improvement in teachers’ understanding of VCT concepts and implementation steps, changes in instructional practices toward more dialogical and reflective learning, and improvements in classroom dynamics characterized by increased empathy, mutual respect, and students’ prosocial behavior. These findings demonstrate that VCT-based mentoring is effective in strengthening character education in elementary schools and contributes to the development of a child-friendly and character-oriented school culture.