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Legal Aid Advocacy for the Poor in Law of Welfare States Hayatul Ismi
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 1 No. 4 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v1i4.36362

Abstract

Indonesia is a lawful welfare state, which means that the government has a duty and responsibility in realizing the social justice and the general welfare of the people. Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, stated that The State must ensure the implementation of equality in the standing before the law. Nowadays it seems only the lower class that must obey the law, while the upper class seems to be immune to the law. They are hiding from the law behind the layers of their own money. As if the law can be sold using money, even for those who commit major crimes, corruption for example. While the lower classes who commit minor crimes can be imprisoned. Our country is a country of law, then the law should be enforced, for all people and not just for Reviews those who have the money. To realize the implementation of the idea of a lawful welfare state then the State should guarantee the right of every person to reach justice. In other words, the State must guarantee the implementation of legal aid to the impoverished or Reviews those who cannot afford so that none has no access to justice that is mandated by the constitution. Legal aid advocacy for the impoverished in the concept of a lawful welfare state is certainly to be important in realizing the ideals of the lawful welfare state that achieve social justice and general welfare of the people. Therefore, it is important to know the concept of advocacy suitable for the impoverished in a welfare state.
Penerapan Keadilan Restoratif Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak: Tinjauan terhadap Kemanfaatan Bagi Pelaku dan Korban Ra’idah Adilla Rizta; Hayatul Ismi; Syaifullah Yophi Ardiyanto
Jurnal Administrasi Politik dan Sosial Vol 7 No 1 (2026): JAPS April Sedang Berlangsung
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Anak yang melakukan tindak pidana memiliki hak menyelesaikan perkara di luar pengadilan melalui mekanisme diversi dalam kerangka keadilan restoratif. Salah satu isu yang muncul adalah tuntutan ganti rugi oleh korban. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses penyelesaian perkara pidana anak di Kejaksaan Negeri dalam wilayah Kejaksaan Tinggi Riau, khususnya terkait kemampuan anak memenuhi ganti rugi serta peran orang tua atau wali, serta manfaat penerapan keadilan restoratif berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan hukum sosiologis dengan data primer, sekunder, dan tersier melalui wawancara dan studi pustaka, yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak tidak memiliki kemampuan ekonomi untuk memenuhi ganti rugi secara mandiri, sehingga kewajiban tersebut umumnya ditanggung oleh orang tua atau wali. Penerapan keadilan restoratif memberikan manfaat bagi pelaku berupa kesadaran, tanggung jawab, dan pemahaman dampak perbuatan, serta bagi korban berupa kesempatan menyampaikan perasaan, memperoleh kompensasi, dan pemulihan rasa aman. Ke depan, diperlukan penguatan regulasi teknis terkait ganti rugi, peningkatan kapasitas jaksa sebagai fasilitator diversi, serta skema kompensasi dari negara untuk menjamin perlindungan yang seimbang bagi pelaku anak dan korban.
Revitalizing Customary Law: Reforming Buffalo Farming Practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village for Sustainable Governance Hayatul Ismi; Ulfia Hasanah; Nofrizal Nofrizal; Izawati Wook
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Contemporary Issues on Law Reform in Indonesia and Global Context
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v5i4.7014

Abstract

This research investigates the revitalization of customary law in buffalo farming practices (Jalangan) in Menaming Village, Rokan Hulu, with the aim of fostering sustainable governance and agriculture. The buffalo farming system in Menaming Village is deeply rooted in traditional practices that combine grazing and caging methods, reflecting the community’s cultural values and environmental stewardship. These practices are designed to minimize the exploitation of natural resources, positioning Rokan Hulu as a region with significant potential to support local livelihoods while contributing to national economic development. The study highlights the vital role of customary law, recognized in Indonesia's Constitution, in maintaining these traditional practices and promoting sustainable livestock management. Key strategies such as converting manure into organic fertilizer, utilizing organic materials for fuel, adopting pesticide-free animal feed, and implementing rotational grazing systems are central to the community's approach. These practices reduce environmental degradation, maintain ecological balance, and enhance livestock health and productivity, all while creating economic benefits, improving farmers’ incomes, and fostering social cohesion. The novelty of this research lies in its demonstration of how customary law can be revitalized and integrated into contemporary governance frameworks to address modern challenges in sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation. This study contributes to the discourse on law reform by proposing that customary law be formally recognized and adapted within Indonesia's legal system as a dynamic tool for promoting sustainable development, empowering local communities, and preserving cultural heritage. The research underscores the urgency of adapting these traditional frameworks to ensure long-term ecological sustainability and community resilience.
Co-Authors ', Angelina ', Firdaus ', Suryani , Dasrol , Deviona, , Abdul Rasyid Lukman Siregar Addina ' Ade P Banjarnahor Adiguna, Fajar Adlin Adlin Afni Syafitri Agnes Bella Bonika Agrian Hilmar Alfattah Akbar, Muhammad Fauzi Albinus Siahaan Alifya, Santri Allifa Amelia Allya Eka Nursanty Almadison Almadison Alparon Azwari Amelia, Sri Ayu Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andrian Fertila Annisa Desria Utami Annisya Milenia Ramadhani Artha Vennessa Astri Adillah Aulianti, Yeyen Azhimy, Rais Batu, Debora Angela Lumban Bayu Syafandi Tosmar Bernando, David Charisa Yasmine Christin, Jesicha Maria Cresensia Yohana Saragih Dahnil, Silmia Darnia, Meriza Elpha David Bernando Davit Rahmadan Delfi Aris Wanto Derma, Robby Dessy Artina Dina Saputri Dini Anisa Putri Dito Prananda Emilda Firdaus Epi br Pakpahan Evi Deliana HZ Fadhilah, MHD Fakhri, Gusti Randika Farhan, Muhammad Thifal Farhana Halifa Putri Yoza Fauzi Erdiansyah Fazariansyah, Bayu Feblil Huda Ferawati Ferawati Firdaus ' Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Fitriyani Fitriyani Frizka Lystari Limbong Habibur Rahman Handika Iqbal Pratama Hasby Abiyyu Farras Helfi Adilah Helfi Safrita Hendra Pranata Hengki Firmanda Hengki Firnanda Humairah, Shania Hutahaean, Irvan Juanda Ihda Hasbiyati Intan Safiah Ismi, Samaratul Ismina, Tria Izawati Wook Jeni Desfa Junita Jessica Olivia Jusma Dona KENNISA MAHARANI Ledy Diana Lestari, Rafida Lidya Destyani Limbong, Frizka Lystari Lisa Novalia Cuyana LOPIANTI BR SEMBIRING M. Shihab Rozi Maida Wahyuni Maimunah Malta, Wahyu Aditiya Maria Maya Lestari Maryati Bachtiar Maryati Bahtiar Mashut Mashut Melia Wulandari Melkisedek Vajar Silaban Melly Carolina Bangun Mercy Yuliana Sitompul Mesy Yulandari Mifta, Sarah Monarchi, Try Krisna Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Danel Muhammad Nadhif Syauqi Abrar Muhammad Septiardana Muhammad Valgunadi Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis R. Musliadi, Ricki Naim, Putri Nancy Roseline Manurung Nella Elmata Lia Ningrum Susilawati Ningrum, Ika Sulistya Nini Saputri Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nst, Sri Rahmayana Br Nur Aminah Harahap Nurul Izzayu Oktaviani Aswar P. Eko Prasetyo Pebi Ikasari Tarigan Philipus F. Manik Purwoko, Agus Putri Annisa PUTRI ANNISAH Putri, Indah Perdana Putri, Yunda Agusti Rafida Lestari Rahmad Hendra Rahman Saleh Rahman, Danang Sugandi Rahmat Marianus Sidabutar Ranti Oktaviana Rasyid Anbari Raudatul Adawiyah Nasution Ravienda Purnama Ra’idah Adilla Rizta Retno Nurul Yaumi Ridho Alamsyah Rifqianda, Rentri Rio Rizky Ramadhan Risa Irfaneni Riska Fitriani Rismadefi - Woferst Rizki Pratama Robby Derma Roberto Tarigan Ronauly Sijabat dkk. Roulina Matanari Sabrena Sukma Said Muhammad Iqbal Saiful Anwar Saleh, Rahman Samuel Aprianto Samuel Pakpahan Sarah Salsabiila sari, Ayu Frizcha Setia Putra Shanti Fitriani Sidabutar, Rahmat Marianus Sijabat, Sandro Imanuel Silaban, Adi Putra Silmia Dahnil Simbolon, Tuppal Parasian Sinaga, Butet Tiara Siska, Nia Situmorang, Agnes Fernadesta Sri Indah Lestari A.S Suarsanti, Devi Suci Fitriani, Suci Suhardi Suhardi Sulik Rahayu Sunggu, Elisa P Op Suryani ' Susilawati, Ningrum Syaifullah Yophi Ardiyanto Syusnia Rahmah Tanaya Annisa Putri Taramadina, Nivia Tengku Arief Theresia Evelina Tommy Christian Silalahi Triani, Yeni Ulfia Hasanah Utami, Lisa Putri Vira Santika Wahyu Hafzi Wahyuni, Maida Wan Nishfa Dewi Weni Hartanti Wira Wijaya, Ryan Nugraha Yarmalis, Yogi Yeni Kusumawaty Yenni Kusumawati Yeremia Gea Yerikho Alexandre Yoga Saputra Yohana Angelia Sihaloho Yulia Pratiwi Zulfikar Jayakusuma Zulfikar Zulfikar Zuliantika, Ananda Zulkifli Zulkifli