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Journal : indonesian journal of pharmacy

Synthesis of a potential angiogenesis inhibitor compound: 2-benzylidene cyclohexane-1,3-dione Istyastono, Enade
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Vol 20 No 1, 2009
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp1-8

Abstract

Synthesis of an aromatic cyclic enadione, 2-benzylidene-cyclohexane-1,3-dione (a potential angiogenesis inhibitor), has been done using benzaldehide (50 mmole) and cyclohexane-1,3-dione (50 mmole) as starting materials and NaOH 1.0 N as a catalyst. Odorless and white needle-shape powder has been achieved. The powder was 252.7 mg (2.53 %) and the purity of the powder was 88.81 %. Its melting point was 214.8 oC. The purity of the product was examined by gas chromatography, while the structure elucidation was done using IR spectrometer, 1H-NMR spectrometer, and GC-MS.IR spectrometer showed that the compound had a -C=O bond conjugated to an alkene or a phenyl moiety, methylen groups, and alkene’s -C–H bonds. 1H-NMR spectrometer showed that the compound had benzene moiety and methylen moieties, which were in α and β position to a carbonyl group. GC-MS showed that the molecular weight of the compound was 200 atomic mass unit.Key words: Angiogenesis inhibitor, synthesis, 2-benzylidene-cyclohexane-1,3-dione.
Computer-aided Design of Chalcone Derivatives as Lead Compounds Targeting Acetylcholinesterase Riswanto, Florentinus D. Octa; Hariono, Maywan; Yuliani, Sri Hartati; Istyastono, Enade Perdana
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Vol 28 No 2, 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (897.108 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm28iss2pp100

Abstract

One of well-established biological activities for chalcone derivatives is as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, which can be developed for the therapy of Alzheimer’s disease. Assisted byretrospectively validated structure-based virtual screening (SBVS) protocol to identify potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, 80chalcone derivatives were designed and virtually screened. The F-measure value as the parameter of the predictive ability of the SBVS protocol developed in the research presented in this article was 0.413, which was considerably better than the original SBVS protocol (F-measure = 0.226). Among the screened chalcone derivatives two were selected as potential lead compounds to designpotent inhibitors for acetylcholinesterase: 3-[4-(benzyloxy)-3-methoxyphenyl]-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one(3k) and 3-[4-(benzyloxy)-3-methoxyphenyl]-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (4k).
OPTIMIZING STRUCTURE-BASED VIRTUAL SCREENING PROTOCOL TO IDENTIFY PHYTOCHEMICALS AS CYCLOOXYGENASE-2 INHIBITORS Istyastono, Enade Perdana
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 27 No 3, 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (962.425 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm27iss3pp163

Abstract

By employing Databases of Useful Decoys (DUD) and its enhanced version (DUD-E), several attempts to construct validated Structure-based Virtual Screening (SBVS) protocols to identify cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors have been performed. Both databases tagged active COX-2 inhibitors for compounds with IC50 values < 1mM. In the search for phytochemicals as natural COX-2 inhibitors, however, most of their IC50 values are in the micromolar range, which will likely be identified as non-inhibitors for COX-2 by the available SBVS protocols. In this article, validation of an SBVS protocol by adding marginal active COX-2 inhibitors from DUD-E as active compounds is presented. Binary quantitative-structure activity relationship analysis by using recursive partition and regression tree method was performed subsequently to optimize the predictive ability of the protocol. The enrichment factor and the F-measure values of the optimized protocol could reach 44.78 and 0.47, respectively. The optimized protocol could identify 1 out of 9 phytochemicals as COX-2 inhibitors.
CONSTRUCTION AND RETROSPECTIVE VALIDATION OF STRUCTURE-BASED VIRTUAL SCREENING PROTOCOLS TO IDENTIFY POTENT LIGANDS FOR HUMAN ADRENERGIC BETA-2 RECEPTOR Istyastono, Enade Perdana; Setyaningsih, Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 26 No 1, 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (717.965 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm26iss1pp20

Abstract

Adrenergic Beta-2 Receptor (ADRB2) is a member of G-protein coupled receptors family, which has served as targets for more than 30% of top-selling drugs in the market. Recently, an enhanced dataset of ligands and decoys for ADRB2 has publicly available. However, the original retrospective structure-based virtual screening campaign accompanying the dataset showed relatively poor quality with enrichment factor of true positives at 1% false positives (EF1%)value of 3.9. In this article, the construction and retrospective validation of a structure-based virtual screening protocol by employing PLANTS1.2 as the molecular docking software and PyPLIF as an alternative post docking scoring functions are presented. The results show that the developed protocols have better quality compared the original structure-based virtual screening with EF1% values of 24.24 and 8.22 by using ChemPLP from PLANTS1.2 and by using Tc-PLIF from PyPLIF, respectively. Further investigation by performing systematic filtering resulted in the identification of D113, S203, and N293 as molecular determinants in ADRB2-ligand binding.Key words: Structure-based virtual screening, molecular docking, adrenergic beta-2 receptor, protein-ligand interaction fingerprinting, molecular determinants
Synthesis of a potential angiogenesis inhibitor compound: 2-benzylidene cyclohexane-1,3-dione Istyastono, Enade Perdana; Yuniarti, Nunung; ., Jumina
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 20 No 1, 2009
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (567.187 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp1-8

Abstract

Synthesis of an aromatic cyclic enadione, 2-benzylidene-cyclohexane-1,3-dione (a potential angiogenesis inhibitor), has been done using benzaldehide (50 mmole) and cyclohexane-1,3-dione (50 mmole) as starting materials and NaOH 1.0 N as a catalyst. Odorless and white needle-shape powder has been achieved. The powder was 252.7 mg (2.53 %) and the purity of the powder was 88.81 %. Its melting point was 214.8 oC. The purity of the product was examined by gas chromatography, while the structure elucidation was done using IR spectrometer, 1H-NMR spectrometer, and GC-MS.IR spectrometer showed that the compound had a -C=O bond conjugated to an alkene or a phenyl moiety, methylen groups, and alkene’s -C–H bonds. 1H-NMR spectrometer showed that the compound had benzene moiety and methylen moieties, which were in α and β position to a carbonyl group. GC-MS showed that the molecular weight of the compound was 200 atomic mass unit.Key words: Angiogenesis inhibitor, synthesis, 2-benzylidene-cyclohexane-1,3-dione.
Active cutaneous anaphylaxis-inhibitory activity of Gamavuton-0 potassium (K-GVT-0) Agung Endro Nugroho; Nunung Yuniarti; Enade Perdana Istyastono; Supardjan .; Lukman Hakim
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 18 No 2, 2007
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.154 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp63-70

Abstract

Potassium Gamavuton-0 is a salt form of 1,5-bis(4’-hydroxy-3’-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5 dione or gamavuton-0. Structure modification to a salt form is expected to result in a soluble compound which should have a better bioavailability. The purpose of this experimental study was to evaluate the inhibitory effects of potassium gamavuton-0 on active cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction induced by ovalbumin as an antigen.The study was performed using an active cutaneous anaphylaxis method followed by histopathological observation. The rats were subcutaneously sensitised by ovalbumin (OVA) and Al(OH)3 twice on the days of 0 and 7, and finally were challenged by ovalbumin on the day of 14 to induce active cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction. In order to determine the mast cells on the inflammation tissues, the specimens were stained with 0.1 % Alcian Blue (pH 0.3) and nuclear fast red. Under light microscopy, mast cells were identified as blue granules against a pale red backgound.The results showed that potassium gamavuton-0 at the doses of 20 and 40 mg/kg BW could inhibit the pigmentation area of vascular permeability on rats dorsal skin. It indicated that this compound has the inhibitory effect on active cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction with ED30 value of 28.26 mg/kg BW. Nevertheless, inhibitory effect of potassium gamavuton-0 was still lower than that of cromolyn sodium, a mast cell degranulation inhibitory drug. Histopathologically, the mechanism of inhibitory effect of potassium gamavuton-0 on active cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction is suggested through the inhibition on mast cell degranulation process responsible for releasing inflammation mediators such as histamine, serotonin.Key words: Gamavuton-0 potassium, anaphylaxis, mast cell, ovalbumin
EFFECT OF ASPIRIN ON RAT LIVER CLASS- GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE ACTIVITY Enade Perdana Istyastono; Sudibyo Martono; Supardjan A.M.
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 13 No 2, 2002
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp71-76

Abstract

Inflammation is the response of living tissues caused by injury. It involves a complex battery of enzyme activation, mediator release, extravasation of fluid, cell migration, tissue breakdown and repair. Inflammation mediator is synthesized in the body by several steps and catalyzed by several enzymes, such as cyclooxygenase and class- glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) in the cyclooxygenase arachidonic acid cascade. Aspirin, which has been reported as an inhibitor to inflammation mediator synthesis in the cyclooxygenase arachidonic acid cascade, is a non-steroid anti-inflammatory agent. The aim of this research is to study the effect of aspirin on rat liver class- GST activity in vitro. GSTs were isolated from the rat liver cytosolic fraction by centrifugation according to Lundgren. Protein concentration in the cytosol was determined spectrophotometrically using bovine serum albumin as a standard. The GST activity was determined using conjugation reaction rate between glutathione (GSH) and 1,2-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene (DCNB), followed by determining IC50 of aspirin. Then, a study was done to determine the ability of aspirin in inhibition of the rat liver class- GST activity in vitro. It can be concluded that aspirin has no inhibitory effect on rat liver class- GST activity.Key word: Aspirin, anti-inflammatory, glutathione S-transferase.
Quantitative structure-activity relationship of curcumin and its derivatives as μ-class of GST inhibitors Enade Perdana Istyastono; Sudibyo Martono
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 16 No 4, 2005
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.779 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp204-213

Abstract

The Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) study has been performed on curcumin and its derivatives as μ-class glutathione Stransferase inhibitors using atomic net charges as the predictors. The charges were resulted by semiempirical AM1 quantum-chemical calculations using the computational chemistry approach. The inhibition activity was expressed as the concentration that gave 50% inhibition of μ-class GST activity (IC50). The selection of the best QSAR equation models was determined by multiple linear regression analysis. Curcumin and its derivatives were reported as selective μ-class GST inhibitors. The enzyme plays an important role in the process of inflammation and the effectivity of anti lung-cancer compounds. μ-Class GST inhibitors could enhance the effectivity of anti lung-cancer compounds.The result showed that the best QSAR equation model of curcumin and its derivatives as μ-class GST inhibitors was described by.: log (1/IC50) = (-454.686) + (314.235)qC2 + (1593.499)qC3 + (452.563)qC4 + (1057.194)qC5 + (-1.756)qBenzene’  The equation was significant at 95% level with statistical parameters : n = 10, m = 5, F/FTabel = 3.335, R2 = 0.963, SE = 0.150, and PRESS = 0.559.Key words : QSAR analysis, curcumin, μ-class glutathione S-transferase, atomic net charge.
CONSTRUCTION OF IN SILICO STRUCTURE-BASED SCREENING TOOLS TO STUDY THE OXIDATIVE METABOLITES FORMATION OF CURCUMIN BY HUMAN CYTOCHROME 450 3A4 Dewi Setyaningsih; Muhammad Radifar; Yosi Bayu Murti; Enade Perdana Istyastono
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 24 No 2, 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.033 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm24iss2pp75-85

Abstract

Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is a phase 1 metabolism enzyme which is responsible for the metabolism of about 3040% drug in the market. This CYP3A4 is the most abundant CYP450 expressed in human body and also the one who is responsible for the biotransformation of most drugs. The competitive inhibition of curcumin (a yellow bioactive pigment discovered in Curcuma sp.) towards human CYP3A4 indicates that curcumin can be a substrate for the enzyme. In this study, in silico approaches employing molecular docking and interaction fingerprinting were used to predict the binding mode and the site of metabolism (SOM) of curcumin. Together with the SOMs retrieved previously and the list of possible reactions catalyzed by CYP3A4, the docking and fingerprinting results indicate that the most probable metabolite of curcumin metabolism by human CYP3A4 is an oxidative metabolite 1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5hydroxy-7-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)hepta-1,4,6-trien-3one.Key words: site of metabolism (SOM), curcumin, biotransformation, in silico, molecular docking, protein-ligand interaction fingerprinting
The Keto-Enol Tautomerism of Curcumin and Some 4-substituted Curcumin Derivatives : A Theoretical Study Based on Computational Chemistry Approach Enade Perdana Istyastono; Supardjan A. Margono; Harno Dwi Pranowo
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy Vol 14 No 3, 2003
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Skip Utara, 55281, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.263 KB) | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjpharm0iss0pp107-113

Abstract

Heat formation (DHf) for the enol and diketo tautomers of curcumin and some 4-substituted curcumin derivatives has been studied using semiempirical AM1 quantum-chemical calculations. The calculations on curcumin, 4-methylcurcumin, 4-ethylcurcumin, 4-npropylcurcumin, 4-isopropyl-curcumin, 4-n-butylcurcumin, and 4-benzylcurcumin showed that the more steric hindrance resulted from the subtituents, the more stable they were in the form of diketo tautomers than enol tautomers. Whereas, calculations on 4-phenylcurcumin, 4-(o-methoxyphenyl)-curcumin, and 4-(p-methoxyphenyl) curcumin showed that though steric hindrance influenced the keto-enol tautomerism, they were found more stable in the form of enol tautomers. This phenomenon was estimated to be related with conjugation effect of the aromatic groups with the enol moiety of the main bone structure.Keywords : 4-Substituted curcumin, the keto-enol tautomerism, AM1, semiempirical calculations.
Co-Authors ., Jumina Abdul Mutholib Aditya Asyhar Agnes Mutiara Kurniawan Agnes Nora Iska Harnita Agnes Nora Iska Harnita Agung Endro Nugroho Agustina Setiawati Akhmad Darmawan Andreas Asdi Utama ARGUN WIDARSA ARIEF NURROCHMAD As'ari Nawawi Berlina, Violita Yessi Bonifacius Ivan Wiranata Bonifacius Ivan Wiranata Bonifacius Ivan Wiranata Chrisanti, Marcella Widya Chrisologus Ivan Prasetyo David Chandra Putra Dewi Setyaningsih Dina Christin Ayuning Putri Dita Maria Virginia Eko Yuliyanto Eko Yuliyanto, Eko Esti Mumpuni Evy Fenny Veronica Fajar Agung Dwi Hartanto Fajar Ira Juwita Farach Khanifah Felicia Felicia Felicia Fraulein Setiawan Fitria Fatichatul Hidayah Fitria Fatichatul Hidayah Fitria Fatichatul Hidayah Florentinus D.O. Riswanto Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto Fransiscus Deddy Riandono Fransiska Kurniawan Gani, Michael Gatot Nugroho Susanto Gerry Nugraha Glory Ivana Ardine Harno Dwi Pranowo Harno Dwi Pranowo Harno Dwi Pranowo Herluin Sekar Krisantia I Gusti Ayu Intan Puspita Dewi Ignasius Widya Parahita Putranto Ignatius Yulius Kristio Budiasmoro Iqmal Tahir Iwan J. P. de Esch Jeffry Julianus Julyus Jason Mark Jutti Levita Liana Roh Widiyani Liliana Liliana Lukman Hakim Marchaban Marchaban Marchaban Marchaban Marchaban Marchaban Maria Ludya Pulung Maywan Hariono Maywan Hariono Michael Raharja Gani Michael Raharja Gani Michael Raharja Gani Michael Resta Surya Yanuar Muhamad Hanafi MUHAMMAD RADIFAR Muhammad Radifar Muhammad Radifar Muhammad Radifar Natalia Kristina Nugraha, Gerry Nunung Priyatni Nunung Yuniarti Nunung Yuniarti Nunung Yuniarti Nunung Yuniarti Nunung Yuniarti Nunung Yuniarti Nunung Yuniarti Octa Riswanto , Florentinus Dika OISAN OISAN Oka, Mitsue Perdana Adhi Nugroho Pramono, Zita Dhirani Primana, Mala Hikmawan Pudjono Pudjono Radite Yogaswara Rekso, Putri Ayu Dharmo reza eka putra Riandono, Fransiscus Deddy Rini Dwiastuti Rizna Triana Dewi Roy Gunawan Wicaksono Rr. Sri Untari Siwi S.M.P Sardjiman Sardjiman Slamet Ibrahim - Sri Hartati Yuliani Sri Noegrohati Sri Noegrohati St. Layli Prasojo Stefanus Layli Prasojo Stephanus Satria Wira Waskitha Sudibyo Martono Sudibyo Martono Sudibyo Martono Sudibyo Martono Sudibyo Martono Supardjan . Supardjan . Supardjan A. Margono Supardjan A. Margono Supardjan A.M Supardjan A.M. Supardjan AM Tasia Amelia Titien Siwi Hartayu Umar Anggara Jenie Vivitri Dewi Prasasty Waskitha, Stephanus Satria Wira Widayati, Aris Windah, Axl Laurens Lukas Wira Waskitha, Stephanus Satria Wiranata, Bonifacius Ivan YANTI SUSILAWATI Yohanes Eko Adi Prasetyanto Yosef Wijoyo Yosef Wijoyo Yosef Wijoyo, Yosef Yosi Bayu Murti Yulia Anita YUMI RAHMADANI Yuniarti, Nunung Zullies Ikawati Zullies Ikawati