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Perubahan model pertukaran dalam sistem bagi hasil nelayan dan upaya peningkatan pemahaman bagi nelayan Awaluddin Hamzah; Weka Widayati; Bahtiar Bahtiar; Azhar Bafadal; Muhaimin Hamzah; Muh. Aswar Limi
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020211445

Abstract

Kajian tetang fenomena perbedaan sumber dan pertukaran nilai antara punggawa-sawi penting dilakukan agar tidak terjadi pemahaman berbeda tentang kelembagaan tersebut, utamanya keseimbangan bagi hasil. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa sumber pertukaran yang dimiliki masing-masing kelompok nelayan (punggawa atau sawi) serta implikasinya pada sistem bagi hasil pada kelembagaan patron-klien nelayan di Desa Lagasa, Muna. Selain itu penelitian ini dilakukan dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep bagi nelayan mengenai perubahan model pertukaran dalam sistem bagi hasil. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Analisis data dimulai dengan mereduksi data, dengan merangkum data yang berkaitan erat dengan kegiatan patronase nelayan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sumberdaya yang dipertukarkan oleh seorang punggawa Desa Lagasa adalah kapal/perahu dalam berbagai jenis sesuai masa penggunaannya, alat tangkap ikan, dan uang. Kapal yang dipergunakan sebagai sarana pendukung penangkapan untuk melakukan penangkapan pada area penangkapan (fishing ground). Semakin jauh fishing ground semakin besar pula kapasitas kapal yang dibutuhkan. Sedangkan satu-satunya sumber yang dapat dipertukarkan oleh seorang sawi adalah tenaga (fisik maupun keahlian menangkap yang dimilikinya). Sawi pada umumnya bekerja di sektor penangkapan ikan karena tidak memiliki keterampilan lain.
Analisis Rantai Pasok Telur Ayam Ras Bafadal, Azhar; Zani, Munirwan; Ambo, Reski; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.312 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i1.20180

Abstract

ABSTRAKTelur ayam ras diproduksi dari ayam ras petelur yang diternakkan dalam jumlah besar dengan cara budidaya dan pemberian pakan yang modern dan teratur dengan produktivitas telur yang tinggi. Produksi telur ayam ras tertinggi di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara adalah Kabupaten Konawe Selatan yaitu sebanyak 1.933.546 kg dengan laju petumbuhan produksi sebesar 23% dalam kurung waktu dua tahun terakhir sehingga perlu ditunjang dengan rantai pasok yang memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui aliran produk, aliran informasi, dan aliran keuangan pada rantai pasok telur ayam ras. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan sengaja sengaja (purposive) yaknidi Desa Sindang Kasih Kecamatan Ranomeeto Barat Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rantai pasok telur ayam ras terdapat tiga rantai, yaitu rantai pasok 1 yang terdiri atas pemasok, peternak, konsumen akhir; rantai pasok 2 meliputi pemasok, peternak, pedagang pengecer, konsumen akhir, dan rantai pasok 3 yang terdiri atas pemasok, peternak, pedagang pengumpul, pedagang pengecer dan konsumen akhir. Aliran rantai pasok yang terbentuk adalah aliran produk, aliran informasi, dan aliran keuangan, dimana pada ketiga rantai pasok telah terintegrasi yang ditunjukkan oleh permintaan telur dapat dipenuhi dan telah terjalin kesepakatan pelaku rantai pasok, termasuk ketepatan waktu penyediaan telur ayam ras.Kata kunci: aliran informasi, aliran keuangan, aliran produk, rantai pasok, telur ayam rasLaying Eggs Supply Chain AnalysisABSTRACKEggs are produced from laying hens, raised in large numbers using modern and regular cultivation and feeding methods with high egg productivity. The most productive of laying eggs in Southeast Sulawesi Province is Konawe Selatan Regency, which is 1,933,546 kg with a production growth rate of 23% in the last two years, so it needs to be supported by an appropriate supply chain. This study aimed to determine the product, information, and financial flows of the laying eggs supply. The research location was chosen purposively, namely in Sindang Kasih Village, West Ranomeeto District, South Konawe Regency. The analysis used a qualitative descriptive manner. The results showed that the supply of laying eggs consisted of three chains, namely supply chain 1 (suppliers, breeders, and final consumers); supply chain 2 (suppliers, breeders, retailers, end consumers), and supply chain 3 (suppliers, breeders, collectors, retailers, and final consumers). The supply chain flows are the product, information, and financial flows, wherein the three supply chains have been integrated, which is indicated by the demand for eggs that can be met and an agreement by supply chain actors has been established, including the timeliness of the arrival of laying eggs.Keywords: information flow, financial flow, product flow, supply chain, laying eggs
Factors Affecting the Demand for Chicken Eggs in Konda Konawe Selatan District During the Covid-19 Pandemic Fyka, Samsul Alam; Bafadal, Azhar; Ahmad, Fadel
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.072 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.23181

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the demand for chicken eggs during the Covid-19 pandemic in Konda District, South Konawe Regency. Respondents in this study were 100 people who consumed purebred chicken eggs. The analytical method in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis in the form of natural logarithms. The results showed that the factors that influenced the demand for chicken eggs during the Covid-19 pandemic were the price of purebred chicken eggs, the price of fish, the average income of consumers, and the number of family members a significant effect on the demand for purebred chicken eggs. A 1% increase in the price of laying eggs will reduce the demand for laying eggs by 3.568%, a 1% increase in the price of fish will increase the demand for laying eggs by 2.604%.Keywords:  demand; covid-19 pandemic; chicken eggs
The Role of Agribusiness Support Institutions in Increasing Hybrid Maize Farming Production in Marobea Village Sawerigadi Sub-district, West Muna District Risma Lawanti; Azhar Bafadal; La Ode Alwi
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): October - December, International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v2i04.1225

Abstract

This study is motivated by the increasing production of hybrid corn crops in the West Muna region, which has been on the rise. In 2017, the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) recorded corn productivity in West Muna reaching 11,378.84 tons/ha, and it increased to 20,221.17 tons/ha in 2018 but declined in 2019 and 2020 to 11,975.63 tons/ha. Due to the decline in corn farming production, farmers' welfare also decreased. Therefore, the role of institutions in supporting the agribusiness system is crucial to significantly improving the welfare of farming communities. This research aims to determine: (1) The role of institutions in increasing production outcomes among corn farmers in Marobea Village, Sawerigadi District, West Muna Regency. (2) The relationship between the role of farmer groups and the increase in corn farming productivity in Marobea Village, Sawerigadi District, West Muna Regency. This research was conducted from January to July 2024. The population in this study consists of hybrid corn farmers who are members of farmer groups, agricultural extension officers, farmers' association groups (Gapoktan), financial institutions, and middlemen. This study employs descriptive analysis and Spearman rank correlation techniques. The results of the study show that (1) The role of agribusiness support institutions in hybrid corn farming in Marobea Village, Sawerigadi District, West Muna Regency: farmer groups are categorized as having a fairly significant role, Gapoktan is categorized as not having a role, agricultural extension officers are categorized as having a fairly significant role, middlemen are categorized as having a fairly significant role, and financial institutions are categorized as having no role. (2) Based on the Spearman rank correlation test, the relationship between learning classes and productivity scored 0.668, the relationship between farming production units and productivity scored 0.471, and the relationship between cooperation platforms and productivity scored 0.645, with each showing a positive and significant relationship
ANALISIS EFISIENSI ALOKATIF PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHA PERKEBUNAN CENGKEH KABUPATEN KOLAKA Anriani Belo Kananlua; Azhar Bafadal; Yusna Indarsyih
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi FEB UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jak.v9i1.81

Abstract

Mengkaji  karakteristik  produksi  dan  tingkat  efisiensi  yang  berdampak  pada  usaha perkebunan cengkeh di Kecamatan Baula Kabupaten Kolaka menjadi tujuan utama penelitian ini. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi produksi pada usaha perkebunan cengkeh, penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas yang dipadukan dengan metode pengujian regresi linier berganda. Untuk mengetahui seberapa efisien alokatif faktor-faktor tersebut, peneliti juga menggunakan rumus  efisiensi  alokatif.  Dari  total  populasi  131  petani,  56  orang  dipilih  sebagai responden melalui prosedur seleksi acak sederhana berdasarkan rumus Slovin. Menurut penelitian, usaha perkebunan cengkeh dipengaruhi oleh unsur produksi luas lahan dan tenaga kerja. Terdapat inefisiensi dalam alokasi variabel produksi seperti luas lahan dan tenaga kerja.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Sarang Walet di Kecamatan Abeli Kota Kendari Hasanah, Uswatun; Bafadal, Azhar; Zani, Munirwan
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 13, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jsea.v13i2.60884

Abstract

Business competition is one of the main threats faced by swiftlet nest entrepreneurs, necessitating the implementation of appropriate strategies to enhance competitiveness. This study aims to design strategies for the development of swiftlet nest businesses. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis methods were employed to describe the internal and external conditions of the swiftlet nest business, while SWOT analysis was used to formulate alternative strategies for its development. The results of the study indicate that the strategies that can be implemented by swiftlet nest entrepreneurs align with a strength-opportunity approach, involving the following steps: (1) Utilizing modern technology to advance and develop the business both offline and online, thereby creating effective marketing channels; (2) Selecting strategic business locations to ensure the comfort and habitation of swiftlets, resulting in higher-quality and more beneficial nests; and (3) Optimizing the use of capital, which plays a critical role in maintaining the financial stability of swiftlet nest entrepreneurs.
Income Analysis of Switching Paddy Farming to Maize in Wakadia Village, Watopute District, Muna Regency Muhammad Ikbar; Azhar Bafadal; La Ode Kasno Arif
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): October - December, International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v2i04.1277

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the income of farming switch from field rice to hybrid corn. This research was conducted from December 2023 to July 2024 in Wakadia Village, Watopute Sub-district, Muna Regency The population in the study were all farmers who switched their farms from field rice to hybrid corn in Wakadia Village, totaling 165 people. Determination of the sample was determined by simple random sampling technique using the slovin formula, the sample in this study amounted to 60 respondents. The research used t test analysis tool. The results showed that hybrid corn farming income was greater than farming income from paddy fields, there was a significant difference in farmers' income before and after switching from paddy fields to hybrid corn
Study of the Effectiveness of Microcredit Program for Rice Paddy Business Development in Palangga Sub-district South Konawe Regency Andi Nurul Syahrial; Azhar Bafadal; Yusna Indarsyih
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v2i03.1436

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Microcredit and the income differences of agribusiness actors before and after receiving the microcredit program in Palangga District, South Konawe Regency. Effectiveness in this study uses three aspects: the amount of credit, credit utilization, and credit burden. The population in this study is all agribusiness actors who are customers and borrow microcredit in Kiaea Village and Persiapan Wonua Morini Village, Palangga District, totaling 40 people. Sampling was done using non-probability sampling methods through saturation sampling (census), where all populations were sampled. Data analysis used simple statistical analysis to measure the effectiveness of microcredit and Paired Sample t-test for income difference analysis. The results showed that the overall effectiveness of microcredit distribution is very effective, as seen from each variable, namely: 1) the amount of credit is very effective, 2) credit utilization is very effective, and 3) credit burden is very effective. There is an income difference for agribusiness entrepreneurs before and after receiving microcredit
Analysis of the Effect of the People's Business Credit (KUR) Program on the Income of Rice Paddy Farmers in South Konawe Regency Alfitrah La Hini; Azhar Bafadal; Yusna Indarsyih
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): January - March, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (I
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i01.1474

Abstract

This research was motivated by challenges in the development of agricultural businesses due to limited capital and difficulties in accessing funding sources. To strengthen the capital capacity of agricultural businesses, the government launched the People's Business Credit (KUR) program with low-interest rates aimed at farmers. This study aims to: (1) determine the income level of rice paddy farmers in Konawe Selatan Regency, and (2) analyze the impact of the KUR program on the income of rice paddy farmers in Konawe Selatan Regency. The population of this study consisted of all rice paddy farmers in Ranomeeto and Ranomeeto Barat Districts who utilized KUR loans. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach, involving 60 farmers who met the criteria. The data analysis was conducted using income analysis and double-logarithm regression analysis with F-test and t-test. The results showed that the average income of rice paddy farming was IDR 16,697,234 per harvest. The variables of KUR interest rates and the amount of KUR loans were positively correlated but did not have a significant impact on the income of rice paddy farmers
Factors Influencing Seaweed Supply in Lakudo District, Central Buton Regency Suhardin, Suhardin; Azhar Bafadal; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 1 No. 03 (2023): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research(I
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v1i03.495

Abstract

Lakudo District is one of the largest seaweed producing areas in Central Buton District. Based on data from the Fisheries Service of Central Buton Regency (2019) Lakudo District together with East Mawasangka have 1038.63 hectares of effective seaweed land area with a percentage of 38% in Central Buton Regency.This study aims to analyze the factors that influence seaweed supply in Lakudo District, Central Buton Regency. The location selection was carried out purposively with the consideration that this area is one of the central areas for seaweed production in Lakudo District, Central Buton Regency. This research was conducted from September to December 2022 in Lakudo District, Central Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi with 61 seaweed farmer respondents. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the variables that affect the supply of seaweed are the price of seaweed, production costs, number of workers and land area. An increase of IDR 1 in production costs will increase the supply of seaweed by 0 Kg. An increase of 1 worker will increase the supply of seaweed by 13.871 Kg. An increase of 1 Ha of land area will increase the supply of seaweed by 585.838 Kg. Keywords: Supply, Farmers, Seaweed.
Co-Authors Aditia, Rudi Agusriyadin, Agusriyadin Ahmad Muhlis Nuryadi Ahmad, Fadel Aiman, Andi Muhammad Fawwaz Alfitrah La Hini Alwi , La Ode Ambo, Reski Aminah Sagista Andi Nurul Syahrial Andi Windi Indarawati ANISAH Annisah Amaliah Anriani Belo Kananlua Ansharullah ansharullah Anugrah Hidayat Apriani Apriani Awaluddin Hamzah Ayub M. Padangaran Azmul, Azmul Budiyanto Eddy Hamka Endryawan, Endryawan Fajriah Fajriah, Fajriah Fatmawati Fatmawati Fikram Finayah Akhirul­­ Fitriani Fitriani Fyka, Samsul Alam Hadi Sudarmo Helviani, Helviani Hisein , Waode Siti Anima Idrus Salam Ikhtiar, Andi Muhammad Adli Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse Indarsyih, Yusna Indarsyih, Yusna Jukasmir Jukasmir La Ode Alwi La Ode Jabuddin La Ode Kasno Arif La Ode Nafiu La Rianda La Sara M Arief Dirgantoro Mahardika, Kadek Adi Mansyur, Ahmad Muh. Aswar Limi Muhaimin Hamzah Muhammad Aswar Limi Muhammad Ikbar Mukhtar abu Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Murdjani Kamaluddin, Murdjani Musram Abadi Nur Asyik, Nur Nuraida, Waode Nuriyani Nuriyani, Nuriyani Nursalam, Nursalam Nurul Fitria, Azizah Onu La Ola Padangaran, Ayub M Purwoko, Agus Putu Arimbawa, Putu Rahmat Arif Adimulya Rahni , Nini Mila Ramadhan, Muhammad Akbar Risma Lawanti Ristika, Wilda Rosmawaty Harahap Sain Salahuddin Salahuddin Saputra, I Kadek Ari Sari, Findy Sari, Firdach Nopita Seffyan Hendratno Shavira, Kifra Siti Aida Adha Taridala Sitti Nurhalizah Sudirman, Muhammad Yunus Hidayat Suhardin Suhardin, Suhardin Suharta Amijaya Husen Surni Surni Surni Surni Surni Surni, Surni Taane La Ola Tamrin Tamrin Tamrin Taswin Teguh Wijayanto Uswatun Hasanah Wa Ode Kuliati Wa Ode Yusria, Wa Ode Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah Weka Gusmiarty Abdullah, Weka Gusmiarty Weka Widayati Yuniar Azzahra Yusna Indarsyih Yusna Indarsyih Zohorman Zohorman Zohorman Zohorman