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Nikah Sirri (Perbandingan Hukum Positif Indonesia Dan Hukum Islam) Salsabila, Fajrina Dhia; Alfi Syahri, Vanda Kamila; Hamidah, Tutik; Saiban, Kasuwi
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v2i1.144

Abstract

The implementation of Marriage Act No. 1/1974, which was later amended by Act No. 16/2019, and its various provisions, led to the emergence of the phenomenon of nikah siri. Nikah siri is a marriage that takes place in secret and is not registered in accordance with the provisions of the current Marriage Law. This research will include an in-depth analysis of 1) An explanation of nikah siri according to Indonesian positive law and Islamic law. 2) The legal status and criminal sanctions of nikah sirri under Indonesian positive law and Islamic law. This research is normative in nature with a comparative approach to analyse the crime of nikah sirri by comparing Indonesian positive law and Islamic law. The data collected will be analysed descriptively and comparatively to identify the similarities, differences and legal implications of the crime of nikah sirri in the two perspectives. Therefore, it is hoped that this research can increase understanding of the phenomenon and make a positive contribution to our knowledge of the dynamics of human relationships in the context of hidden marriages.
Peran Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dalam Industri Halal sudut Pandang Maqosid Syariah Bakhri, Saiful; Saiban, Kasuwi; Munir, Misbahul
Tasharruf : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Tasharruf : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (Mei)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Salahuddin Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55757/tasharruf.v3i1.88

Abstract

This paper explores the contribution of Islamic financial institutions in the halal industry from the point of view of maqashid sharia. Financial transaction activities are aimed at achieving mashlahah or economic prosperity for each person and citizen. However, the implementation of this mashlahah as the conceptual framework of sharia maqashid requires criticism that can contribute instantly to sharia business activities. The formulation of each Islamic banking and financial product is inseparable from the study of ushul fiqh and sharia maqashid. Linked to Islamic banking products, ushul fiqh with a maqashid sharia perspective shares philosophical perspectives and rational thoughts about contracts in each Islamic banking product. With the Maqashid Syariah approach, Islamic banking and financial products can grow well and can respond to rapidly changing business progress. This research uses content analysis by conducting a literature review on the theme. This paper formulates that Islamic financial institutions are driven by spirituality and ethical values ​​derived from maqashid al-syari'ah
Teori Aset dalam Perspektif Fiqih Islam dan Pengembangan Industri Halal Habibi, M. Luthfillah; Saiban, Kasuwi; Munir, Misbahul
Tasharruf : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Tasharruf : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (Mei)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbankan Syariah Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Salahuddin Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55757/tasharruf.v3i1.112

Abstract

An understanding of assets from a sharia perspective is very important in relation to the halal industry. This is because assets are the object of the transaction as well as one of the pillars of ta'aqud which is the majority of the Intiqolul Milkiyah method. By looking at the urgency of understanding assets from a sharia perspective, this study attempts to conduct a study of assets to produce a systematic asset description. The method used is a literature study. Excavation of this asset description refers to the Qur'an, Al Hadith and books of fiqh to obtain depth of analysis. Finally, this research formulates that haram products are divided into four, namely from the aspect of its essence, how to get it, where to get it and when to get it. In addition, this study also formulates that only assets that have sharia value can be transacted with syar'iyah contracts. And understanding fiqh in relation to the development of the halal industry will greatly help the growth and development of the halal industry in a massive, comprehensive and integrative manner.
TINJAUAN MAQASID HUKUM PERKAWINAN ISLAM TERHADAP SYARAT POLIGAMI DALAM KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM DI INDONESIA Anugerah, Ghifari Fajar; Izzuddin, Ahmad; Saiban, Kasuwi
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v20i2.2861

Abstract

Polygamy in the history of Islamic civilization represents one of the most crucial issues in sexual relations and continues to attract attention among Islamic scholars, particularly feminist thinkers. The debate surrounding polygamy is not only related to textual interpretation but also to its social implications and questions of gender justice, which have prompted Muslim-majority countries, including Indonesia, to establish specific regulations. In Indonesia, polygamy is regulated under Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage, Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975, and more comprehensively within the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The KHI outlines several conditions that must be fulfilled, including court authorization, the consent of the existing wife, and the husband’s ability to ensure financial support and justice. This study aims to examine the conformity of these requirements with the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah in the domain of family law, namely the objectives of Islamic law oriented toward justice and public welfare (maṣlaḥah). The research employs a library-based method by analyzing the regulation of polygamy in Indonesian marriage law and comparing it with the principles of the maqāṣid of Islamic marriage law. The findings indicate that the regulation of polygamy in the KHI encompasses the overall objectives of Islamic marriage law as articulated by Jamaluddin Athiyah. These objectives include maintaining harmonious relations between men and women, safeguarding and preserving lineage, fostering families built on sakīnah (tranquility), mawaddah (affection), and raḥmah (compassion), ensuring the clarity of descent, strengthening religiosity within the family, regulating harmonious familial relations, and guaranteeing financial stability. Thus, the stipulations regarding polygamy in the KHI are not designed to promote the practice widely, but rather serve as a restrictive mechanism intended to protect welfare and prevent harm within the institution of marriage.
Mechanism for Settlement of Wali Adhal Cases in the Determination of Guardian Judges in Banda Aceh Cut Amirah Fatinah; Khairani Mukdin; Nik Saleh, Nik Salida Suhaila; Ğafurof, Rishat Ameer; Saiban, Kasuwi
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v2i3.361

Abstract

This study aims to examine the factors that lead to the appointment of a marriage guardian judge (wali hakim) due to the refusal of a legitimate guardian (wali adhal), as well as the mechanism of its implementation at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Lueng Bata District, Banda Aceh. The research employs a qualitative approach with a sociological-empirical method, using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation with the Head of KUA and KUA staff as the primary sources, supported by secondary data from literature and legal documents. The findings reveal that the appointment of a wali hakim generally arises from non-shar’i reasons, including personal conflicts between guardians and prospective brides, excessive social considerations related to the groom’s status, economic concerns, and long-standing family disputes. These factors restrict women’s rights to marry in accordance with Islamic law. The resolution mechanism consists of several stages, starting from reconciliation efforts, mediation by KUA and community leaders, and, if necessary, filing a petition to the Religious Court. Once the court transfers guardianship rights, the marriage can be solemnized with a wali hakim appointed by the judge. This study highlights the crucial role of KUA and the Religious Court in safeguarding women’s rights and ensuring the validity of marriage under both Islamic and state law in Indonesia.
Nikah Sirri Perspektif Hukum Positif Indonesia Dan Hukum Islam Salsabila, Fajrina Dhia; Alfi Syahri, Vanda Kamila; Hamidah, Tutik; Saiban, Kasuwi
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v1i4.89

Abstract

The implementation of Marriage Act No. 1/1974, which was later amended by Act No. 16/2019, and its various provisions, led to the emergence of the phenomenon of nikah siri. Nikah siri is a marriage that takes place in secret and is not registered in accordance with the provisions of the current Marriage Law. This research will include an in-depth analysis of 1) An explanation of nikah siri according to Indonesian positive law and Islamic law. 2) The legal status and criminal sanctions of nikah sirri under Indonesian positive law and Islamic law. This research is normative in nature with a comparative approach to analyse the crime of nikah sirri by comparing Indonesian positive law and Islamic law. The data collected will be analysed descriptively and comparatively to identify the similarities, differences and legal implications of the crime of nikah sirri in the two perspectives. Therefore, it is hoped that this research can increase understanding of the phenomenon and make a positive contribution to our knowledge of the dynamics of human relationships in the context of hidden marriages.
Maintaining Marine Ecosystem to Realize Halal Supply Chain from The Maqāsid al-SharÄ«”˜ah Perspective Hakim, Imamul; Ridwan, Muhtadi; Zenrif, Muchammad Fauzan; Saiban, Kasuwi
AL-TAHRIR Vol 24 No 1 (2024): Islamic Studies
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v24i1.7594

Abstract

This article aims to examine the importance of preserving marine ecosystems from the perspective of maqāsid al-sharÄ«’ah as an effort to realize a good food product supply chain, and to maintain and realize halal and tayyib (clean and pure) food products. The research method approach used in this article is a literature study or literature review. Sources are collected from books and various research articles on pollution of the marine environment and its consequences for human health that have been carried out by previous researchers, then studied from the perspective of maqāsid al-sharÄ«’ah. The findings in this study show that the problem of damage to marine ecosystems due to pollution is a big problem that must be resolved, because of the impact caused not only on the environment but also on human health problems as a result of consuming marine biota exposed to waste, especially heavy metals. While preserving the ecosystem is part of maqāsid al-sharÄ«’ah. Therefore, in realizing halal products that are tayyib, serious attention is needed on supply chain sources. The results of this research can contribute to thinking and decision-making regarding the importance of preserving the environment in realizing a good source of food supply.
ISBAT NIKAH PADA PERKAWINAN SIRI POLIGAMI TINJAUAN PERBANDINGAN HUKUM POSITIF DAN MASLAHAH MURSALAH Rozendana, Fahed Zurrofin; Saiban, Kasuwi; Yasin, Noer
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Family Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v5i1.31908

Abstract

AbstractThe practice of unregistered polygamy is motivated by many factors, one of which is that a husband has an element of deliberate intention to have more than one wife but only to satisfy his lust, not to be used as a solution in a special situation that allows polygamy and secondly, the practice of polygamy is used as a one solution to overcome certain emergency situations, for example a wife who is infertile, has an illness and does not get better or other emergency conditions which mean that a husband is allowed to remarry as long as it is with the consent of the first wife. The practice of siri polygamy carried out by the community is a legal problem because its implementation is carried out in secret and is not legally recorded by the state even though it is legal and meets Islamic law. If we look at it from the perspective of maslahah murrasa, there is no specific argument or text that states that marriages must be registered religiously, however, looking at the various maslahah needs that exist in polygamous sirri marriages, it is good to implement it because it will have the effect of keeping things at bay. unwanted things such as misunderstanding of marital status and other difficulties in life.Keywords : isbat marriage, siri adn polygamy AbstrakPraktik poligami siri dilatar belakangi dengan banyak faktor salah satunya dimana seorang suami memiliki unsur kesengajaan yang memiliki niat untuk memiliki istri lebih dari satu namun hanya sebagai pemuas nafsu semata bukan digunakan sebagai solusi dalam suatu keadaan khusus yang memperbolehkanya poligami dan yang kedua ialah praktik poligami dijadikan sebagai salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi keadaan darurat tertentu contohnya istri yang mandul, memiliki sakit dan tak kunjung sembuh ataupun kondisi darurat lainya yang menjadikan seorang suami diperbolehkan untuk menikah lagi asalkan atas persetujuan sang istri pertama. Praktik poligami siri yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat menjadi permasalahan hukum karena pelaksanaanya dilakukan secara sembunyi dan tidak tercatat secara sah oleh negara meskipun sudah sah dan memenuhi syariat hukum Islam. Jika dilihat dari sisi pandang prespektif maslahah mursalah memang tidak ada dalil atau nas secara khusus yang menyebutkan mengenai pernikahan harus dicatatkan secara agama, namun melihat dari beberapa kebutuhan maslahah yang ada isbat nikah pada pernikahan sirri poligami baik untuk dilaksanakan karena akan memberikan dampak menjauhkan hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan seperti kesalah pahaman terhadap status perkawinan dan kesukaran lain dalam kehidupan.Kata Kunci : isbat nikah, siri dan poligami.
Maintaining Family Harmony in Islamic Law According to Madhhab of Imam Shafi’i Mujtaba, Wardah; Saiban, Kasuwi; Rostami , Soheila
NALAR FIQH: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/nf.v14i2.1406

Abstract

­This research explores and discusses the importance of maintaining family harmony in Islamic family law according to the Madhhab of Imam Syafi'i. This article, explained that maintaining family harmony is started from the attachment between husband and wife in the marriage context. Both parties must respect, appreciate, and support each other and understanding self rights and obligations. Furthermore, this article also explained the importance of good communication between family members. Each family member have to own the ability of listening and sparing time to talk to each other, then problems arises can be resolved properly. In addition, good parenting from parents to their children is also very important in maintaining family harmony. This article also emphasized the importance of avoiding actions of damaging family harmony such as infidelity, harsh words, and household violence. This could endanger family harmony and potentially caused a rift in husband and wife relationship also between parents and children. This article also emphasized the importance of maintaining the unity and entity in family, thus each family member could feel the ownership of being part of a family that supports and holds each other in life. In conclusion, this article affirmed that harmony in the family is very important in Islamic family law according to the Madhhab of Imam Shafi'i. In maintaining family harmony, each family member need to support each other and maintain the integrity of the family as a whole unit. Therefore, promoting family harmony should always be a major concern for every Muslim family.
Pengembangan Hotel Syariah dalam Tinjauan Ekonomi Islam dan Maqashid Syariah Sri Mulyani; Kasuwi Saiban; Misbahul Munir
Mu'allim Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/muallim.v4i2.3160

Abstract

Indonesia is projected to become a center for the development of the halal industry. One of the halal industry sectors that has great potential to be developed is the halal tourism sector with its supporting sector in the form of sharia hotels. This study aims to identify and analyze the concept of sharia hotel development in Indonesia which is reviewed with an Islamic economic approach and sharia maqashid. Qualitative research method with descriptive approach is used in this research by using content analysis. The results of this study indicate that the development of sharia hotels in Indonesia is in accordance with maqashid sharia, namely not only paying attention to material aspects but also immaterial aspects. Sharia hotels have standards that must be met in the maqashid sharia framework, namely by paying attention to product aspects, service aspects, and management aspects.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abd Azis Tata Pangarsa Abdurrahman Muhammad Mushab Agung Wijayanto, Much Ahmad Izzuddin Ahmad Kholil Ahsani Taqwiem Alfi Syahri, Vanda Kamila Ali Mahmudi Ali Mahmudi Andi Poerwanto Soedjatmiko Anggun Imanto Anugerah, Ghifari Fajar As'ari, Hasyim Atik Abidah Az, M. Ghufron Badrud Tamam Budiyono Santoso Cut Amirah Fatinah Efriza Pahlevi Wulandari Elisa Ade Astarina Evi Rohmatzzuhriyah Fadil SJ Fadilla Lailawaty Faishal Agil Al Munawar Farhan, Muhammad Faiz Fatkhul Choiri, Mohamad Ğafurof, Rishat Ameer Hafidh, Hafidh Hidayat, Raya Hidayati, Manzilah Nuri Imamul Hakim Imamul Hakim Imanto, Anggun Jamrud Zaman Kartika Rose Rachmadi Khairani Mukdin Khoirul Musthofa Kholilulloh, Habib Khotbatul Laila Laili Mas’udah M. Luthfillah Habibi M. Taufiq Hidayat M. Yunus Abu Bakar Mas’udah, Laili Matnin MH Ainulyaqin Miftahul Khoir Misbahul Munir Misbahul Munir Misbahul Munir Misbahul Munir Misbahul Munir Moch. Mahsun Mohamad Fatkhul Choiri Mubin, Ufuqil Muchammad Fauzan Zenrif Mufarrihul Hazin Muhid Muhid Muhid, Muhid Muhtadi Ridwan Mujtaba, Wardah Mustofa Mustofa Mutammimah, Bidayatul Nadia Ananda Putri Nafila, Radifa Isnain Naqiyyatussa’diyah, Naqiyyatussa’diyah Nik Saleh, Nik Salida Suhaila Noer Yasin Nu'man, Ali Nugroho, Rahmat Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Nurul Falach, Alifya putri, atina rokhmani Qomari, Nur R. Cecep Lukman Yasin R. Rusli Rahmadhani, Novi Rahmat Vijay Bengal Ridwan, Muhtadi Rizkika Agustin Rostami , Soheila Rozendana, Fahed Zurrofin Sa'dun Akbar Saiful Bakhri Salsabila, Fajrina Dhia Soheila Rostami Solikhul Hidayat Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Sunarjo Sunarjo Suswanto Suswanto Suswanto Suswanto, Suswanto Syanaya Mela Abyta Syarif, Mas Abdullah Titi Rusydiyati Al Kaswy Triyo Supriyatno Tutik Hamidah Umi Salamah Umi Salamah Umi Salamah Utien Kustianing Wardah Mujtaba Wika Yudha Shanty, Wika Yudha Yamin, Ashabul Yusran Yusran Zainal Jamin Zainur Rozikin Zaman, Jamrud Zenrif, Muchammad Fauzan