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Journal : Health Notions

The Effect of Pesticides Usage Behaviour on General Health Conditions of Farmer in Jember Regency, Indonesia Salim Salim; Erma Sulistyaningsih; Ristya Widi Endah Yani
Health Notions Vol 4, No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.407 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn40102

Abstract

The agricultural sector remains an important sector in Indonesia's economic development, and pesticides have been essential in agricultural practice to protect crops and increase crop production. However, pesticides can cause a negative impact on health as well as environmental. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pesticides usage behavior on farmers' general health conditions. This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The respondent was 377 farmers selected by cluster sampling. The variable of knowledge, attitude and practice were analysed. Data analysis showed that there was a significant effect on the level of knowledge on the farmers' general health conditions with a p-value of 0.001. As much as 47.2% of respondents had a low level of knowledge about the use of pesticides. The attitude influenced the general health conditions of farmers with p-value of 0,000. As much as 52.5% of respondents had a positive attitude related to pesticides and 47.5% had a negative attitude concerning pesticides usage. The variable of practice on the use of pesticides significantly affected the general health conditions of farmers with a p-value of 0.003. And as much as 17.0% respondents showed a bad practice, 65.5% moderate practice and 17.5% good practice on pesticides. Keywords: attitude; health; knowledge; practice; pesticide
Behavioral Factors Against Hepatitis A Incidence in Universitas Jember with Lawrence Green Method Eva Sulawati Arum; Sri Hernawati; Erma Sulistyaningsih
Health Notions Vol 5, No 01 (2021): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50103

Abstract

Hepatitis A is an inflammatory liver disease caused by Hepatitis A virus is Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Virus. Hepatitis A viruses belonging to the family picornaviridae, genus hepatovirus, have 1 serotype and 4 genotypes. Outbreak of hepatitis A in the last 4 years, often occurs among students, especially students of the Universitas Jember. The results of observations made by researchers in September 2020, namely the level of knowledge of students of Universitas Jember was still less and could be more at risk of contracting hepatitis A compared to students who were well knowledgeable. The results of the data analysis showed that the level of knowledge of Universitas Jember students about hepatitis A could be more at risk of contracting hepatitis A compared to students who were well-knowledgeable. Knowledge of hepatitis A will certainly support the change in health behaviors, namely behaviors related to preventive, curative and rehabilitative efforts against hepatitis A. In general, students' knowledge of hepatits A was still half of respondents lack good knowledge of hepatitis A. Supportive behaviors in improving health are needed means to disseminate information about hepatitis A which includes preventive, curative and rehabilitative efforts. A person's knowledge of the disease is very important for the formation of actions that will be carried out by the person, because with good knowledge can create good actions. Keywords: behavior; hepatitis A; student
Co-Authors Agustina Tri Endharti Al Munawir Alami, Eqiel Navadz Akthar Aldi Cahya Muhammad Alfi Kamalia Aliyatul Farida Anas Bakhtiar Diyansah Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Andriani, Made Prasanti Aprilia, Annisa Nadya Ardyansyah, Rizky Robeth Arifin, Mochammad Samsul Ayundasari, Asti Aziz, Ayu Munawaroh Bagus Hermansyah Burhan, Niniek Cholis Abrori, Cholis Cicih Komariah Denaneer Rahmadatu Devita Prima Nurmasari Dewantoro, Dicky Didi Candradikusuma Didi Candradikusuma Dini Agustina Dion Krismashogi Darmawan Dwi Wahyuni Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati Elly Nurus Sakinah, Elly Nurus Endang Sri Purwanti Wulandari Eny Nurmaida Erfan Efendi Eva Sulawati Arum Fathul Hidayatul Hasanah, Fathul Hidayatul Febrina Sylva Fridayanti, Febrina Sylva Firdha Novitasari Fitri Dika Maharani FX Ady Soesetijo, FX Ady Ghani Silahudin Hadi Prayitno Heni Fatmawati Hidayat Sujuti I Dewa Ayu Ratna Dewanti I Ketut Suada Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Ika Rahmawati Sutejo Intan Rachmawati Irawan Fajar Kusuma Istinaroh, Nurul Iza Billa Fahmi Jarot Subandono Jarot Subandono Jauhar Firdaus Josef Sem Berth Tuda Kahfi Karunia Ilahi Kholifaturrohmah, Sakinatus Sariroh Kholifaturrohmy, Muhammad Rizqi Laeli Kurniasari Laili, Elisa Fadia Laily Rahmawati Loeki Enggar Fitri Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Muhammad Hasan Nabila Putri Anissa Ngurah Agung Reza Satria Nugraha Putra Nicole Berens-Riha Nicole Berens-Riha, Nicole Niniek Burhan Nur Aqmarina Kusumawardani Nurmaida, Eny Parawita Dewanti Pralampita, Pulong Wijang Pungky Setya Arini Putri, Izza Amalia Rahma, Nafisah Hani Asyifah Rina Fitriana Rina Fitriana Ristya Widi Endah Yani Rosita Dewi Salim Salim Samsul Arifin Sari, Leny Yulia Widia Sa’diyah, Nindya Audatus Setyoadji, Winnie Almira Sheilla Rachmania, Sheilla Sillehu, Sahrir Silvi Ahmada Chasya Sinta Ariyani Sri Hernawati Sugiyanta Sugiyanta Sukarti Moeljopawiro Sukarti Moeljopawiro Thomas Loescher Thomas Loescher, Thomas Tri Agus Siswoyo Tristira Urvina Tuda, Josef Sem Berth Umar Zein Warda Ayu Nadira Wayan T. Artama Wayan T. Artama Widhi Dyah Sawitri Wiji Utami Wiwien Sugih Utami Wulandari, Lindi Priyantika Tri Yunita Armiyanti Zahniar, Zahniar