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All Journal Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Publikauma : Jurnal Administrasi Publik Universitas Medan Area JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Science Midwifery Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat CENDERAWASIH: Jurnal Antropologi Papua International Journal of Social Science Jurnal PkM (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (JHSSB) Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Assoeltan: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Usman Idris
Departemen Antropologi, FISIP, Universitas Cendrawasih, Papua.
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Era Digital : Influencer Dalam Sistem Politik Indonesia Ilham, Ilham; Muttaqin, M Zaenul; Idris, Usman; Renyaan, Dorthea
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 10 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v10i1.2317

Abstract

Kajian ini terfokus membahas tentang peran influencer dalam sistem politik Indonesia di era digitalisasi. Mengingat dewasa ini, para influencer semakin meluas ranah keterlibatannya hingga merambah ke dunia politik. Kajian ini memanfaatkan jenis penelitian kepustakaan, dimana data dikumpulkan dari pelbagai sumber literatur dengan melakukan analisis teks dan wacana. Selanjutnya dilakukan cross check  dengan tujuan menguji validitas data. Hasil kajian ini  menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pola segitiga kekuatan dalam sistem politik, masing-masing; government, private sector dan civil society yang berperan penting dalam memotori proses pengambilan kebijakan. Pada konteks ini, influencer kemudian dikategorikan sebagai bagian dari civil society yang bertindak sebagai pemberi input dan feedback dalam proses pengambilan kebijakan. Di ranah Pemilihan Umum [Pemilu], pelibatan influencer dari kalangan selebritis  bertujuan untuk membentuk opini publik, mendapatkan dukungan masyarakat, bahkan memenangkan kompetisi. Aura positif yang dimiliki oleh influencer juga dimanfaatkan oleh penyelenggara pemilu [KPU] dalam peningkatan partisipasi pemilih. Realita ini, banyak ditemui dalam penghelatan Pilkada di sejumlah daerah di Indonesia. Sebagai catatan penutup, perkembangan media sosial lambat laun mengalami pergeseran menjadi alat propaganda politik, terlebih di masa Pemilihan Kepala Daerah [Pilkada] di Indonesia, maka perlu dilakukan pendewasaan diri oleh masyarakat dalam bermedia sosial yang dimulai dari langkah sederhana seperti dengan melakukan cross check terlebih dahulu terhadap beragam informasi atau berita disajikan.
Urgensi Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Hutan Perempuan Teluk Youtefa Kota Jayapura, Papua Ilham, Ilham; Idris, Usman; Kadir, Akhmad; Tokang, Maspawati; Patmasari, Eka
JURNAL EKOLOGI BIROKRASI Vol 11 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Sosial Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jeb.v11i1.2714

Abstract

This article discusses the urgency of establishing local regulations on the protection and management of women's forests based on traditional wisdom. The type of research used is qualitative with a library approach. Data were obtained from various literature sources relevant to the research topic. Data analysis was carried out through three stages; data reduction, data presentation and verification. Furthermore, the validity of the data was tested using triangulation and discussion techniques. The results of this study show that the mangrove forest area of Youtefa Bay based on customary law principles belongs to women in the local language called "Tonotwiyat". Women's forests are guarded and cared for by women based on traditional wisdom handed down from generation to generation which is a source of local food, a place for social and cultural interaction and even a place for character education for adult women before marriage. The tradition of maintaining and caring for women's forests is now starting to erode along with the destruction of the mangrove ecosystem due to environmental pollution and development activities that are not environmentally friendly. Efforts are being made by the government to rehabilitate mangrove areas that have been converted. As a recommendation, there is a need for regional regulations that are specific to the protection and management of mangrove forests based on traditional wisdom. This is intended so that the mangrove ecosystem remains sustainable, as well as an effort to save and protect the local wisdom of the coastal community of Youtefa Bay as one of the capital of sustainable development.
Solidaritas Sosial Mahasiswa Asal Kabupaten Pegunungan Bintang Dalam Menempuh Studi Deal, Pison; Yuliana, Yuliana; Idris, Usman
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v7i4.2801

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyse the form of social solidarity among fellow students living in the Pegunungan Bintang dormitory, and then to describe the efforts made to strengthen social solidarity among them. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with ethnographic approach. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews and observation. The research informants were purposively selected. The data analysis techniques include the stages of processing and preparing the data for analysis, reading the whole data, analysing the data in more detail by coding the data, applying the coding to describe the themes for analysis, re-presenting the themes and descriptions in the form of narratives, and interpreting and interpreting the data. The results showed that the form of social solidarity that exists among the students living in the Pegunungan Bintang dormitory is mechanical solidarity. The mechanism built to strengthen social solidarity among fellow students living in the Star Mountains dormitory by implementing mandatory rules for all members of the dormitory residents to help and support each other. In addition, the dormitories also often share meals, sports, religious activities by organising joint worship services, ceremonial celebrations and recreational activities.
Eksistensi Ondofolo dalam Dinamika Pemerintahan Formal Kampung Yobeh Sanggenafa, Christine O. I.; de Fretes , Diego Romario; Idris, Usman
CENDERAWASIH: Jurnal Antropologi Papua Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/jap.v4i2.3641

Abstract

The research, located in Yobeh Village, Jayapura Regency, aims to identify the existence of Ondoafi in the dynamics of informal government in Yobeh Village, Jayapura Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. Data collection is conducted by interview, literature study, and documentation as a complement. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification models. This research uses the concept of local strongman. The result of the research shows that community awareness and the existence of Ondofolo determine whether Ondofolo is valued, respected or there has been a change in viewing Ondofolo's leadership. The existence of Ondofolo of Yobe Village is still maintained through the recognition of Ondofolo's position and the recognition of Ondofolo as a customary leader by his followers or community. On the way, disorganisation of Ondofolo khose of Yobe village also occurs as a result of incoming social change, which causes changes due to external factors and internal factors, which become obstacles to the existence of Ondofolo.
EMPOWERMENT OF COFFEE FARMERS IN IMPROVING COMMUNITY WELFARE IN BOKON VILLAGE Kobak, Raena; Frank, Simon Abdi K; Poli, Agustina Ivonne; Idris, usman
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 4: December 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v4i4.9332

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the empowerment of coffee farmers in Bokon Village, Tiom District, Lanny Jaya Regency, Papua, as an effort to improve community welfare. The urgency of this research lies in the challenges faced by farmers, such as low productivity, limited access to technology and information, and low quality of human resources. This research uses a qualitative approach with a field study method, involving in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document study to collect primary and secondary data. The results show that empowerment through coffee farmer groups has had a positive impact on the income and welfare of local communities. Innovations in cultivation techniques, such as the utilization of shade plants and organic fertilizers, have successfully improved the quality of coffee production. However, the main challenges are still related to the low education level of farmers, the lack of interest of the younger generation to engage in the agricultural sector, and the lack of infrastructure support and market access from the government. The empowerment of coffee farmers in Bokon Village has great potential in improving the socio-economic conditions of the community. Increased government attention is urgently needed in the form of training, technical assistance, and expansion of marketing networks to support the sustainability of coffee farmer empowerment and the regeneration of young farmers in the region
Local wisdom regarding coastal resource management among a fishermen community in Youtefa Bay, Papua. Kadir, Akhmad; Poli, Agustina Ivonne; Hijjang, Pawennari; idris, usman; Ali, Aisyah; Sokoy, Fredrik
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v6i1.13074

Abstract

One model of ownership of access and the management of coastal and marine resources is a communal property widely applied to indigenous peoples who have ”hak ulayat” (customary rights) over coastal and marine areas. This article aims to analyze and deeply describe the traditional knowledge systems and coastal resource management of the Tobati-Enggros coastal fishermen. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using an ethnographic approach. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews and field observations. The data analysis is interpretive descriptive. The results showed the traditional maritime knowledge system in Tobati-Enggros fishers includes the nature of the marine coast, fishing gears, types of fishing, and fishing season. Management of Coastal Resources is also regulated in the Customary Authority under the leadership of ”Keondoafian” (tribal chief) by implementing Manjo in managing coastal resources. This shows that the existence of Manjo customary law and subsistence utilization patterns, based on traditional knowledge systems, the Tobati-Enggros fishing community has local wisdom values closely connected with the aim of marine conservation.
Traditional fishing technology of fishermen community in Papua Idris, Usman; Frank, Simon Abdi K.; Muttaqin, Muhammad Zaenul; Ilham
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v6i1.13981

Abstract

This paper aims to describe and analyze the types of traditional fishing technology equipment used by the Tobati Enggros fishermen community to manage and utilize coastal resources in Yotefa Bay, Papua. The research approach used descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used were observation and interviews. Then the data analysis includes the stage of data reduction, data description, and data interpretation. The results showed that the traditional fishing technology owned by fishermen Tobati Enggros was divided based on the fishing area, namely the fishing area within the bay, mangrove forest, and outside the bay. The traditional technology used is divided by gender and fishing area. There are three types of boats as transportation technology: semang-semang, kole-kole, and jonson boat, and then the fishing tools are kolowai, stabbing tools, molo glass, nets, and fishing rods. The traditional technology fishing equipment owned can be a cultural capital used as a foothold in development. On the other hand, the fishing pattern using traditional environmentally friendly technology with household-scale catches is linked to marine conservation with subsistence utilization of coastal resources.
Goyang Patola: Dampak Penggunaan Aplikasi Tiktok terhadap Proses Pembudayaan pada Anak di Papua Amapirip, Bertalita Astarini; Idris, Usman; Poli, Agustina Ivonne
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v8i4.5945

Abstract

Artikel ini Menakhlikkan Dampak Aplikasi TikTok Terhadap Proses Pembudayaan pada Anak. Dengan fokus untuk menyelami pola aktivitas penggunaan aplikasi TikTok dan menelaah dampak penggunaannyaterhadap proses pembudayaan pada anak. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data meliputi tahapan reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil  penelitian ini menemukan Penggunaan aplikasi TikTok pada anak-anak membuka peluang untukmenonton konten vulgar dan erotis seperti konten Goyang Patola dan mendistraksi pola aktivitas keseharian anak. Dampaknya anak-anak menjadi kurang bersosialisasi, kondisi emosional yang kurang stabil, dan tingkat kepekaan sosial semakin berkurang. sisi positifnya anak lebih ekspresif dan membangun kepercayaan diri mereka. Peran orang tua sangat penting untuk pengawasan dan kontroling dalam mengedukasi anak-anak mengenai batasan dalam penggunaan aplikasi TikTok karena berdampak terhadap proses pembentukan karakter, kepribadian, dan tumbuh kembangnya. Implikasi penelitian ini mendorong orang tua di Papua untuk lebih memperhatikan anak-anak dalam penggunaan aplikasi TikTok.
WORK ETHIC OF NYAO PEOPLE IN MOSSO VILLAGE, INDONESIA AND PAPUA NEW GUINEA (PNG) BORDER AREA Frank, Simon Abdi Kari; Idris, Usman; Flassy, Marlina; Ilham, Ilham; Abisay, Andi; Indiarti, Nona Riri; Darmawan, Hironimus
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v3i4.1670

Abstract

This research aims to understand the work ethic of the Nyao people in Mosso Village, a border area between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea (PNG). The research focuses on identifying the factors that shape their work ethic and its impact on social, economic and cultural life. A qualitative approach was used in this research with ethnographic methods. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with key informants selected using a snowball sampling technique, including village heads, traditional leaders (Ondoafi), and community members. Participatory observations were also conducted to understand community work practices firsthand. Data analysis was conducted inductively through the stages of coding, categorization, and interpretation. The results showed that the work ethic of the Nyao community was formed since childhood through the socialization of cultural values in the family and community. The main factors that drive their work ethic include the values of honesty, discipline, responsibility, and adaptation to the environment. In addition, interaction with the surrounding community and the desire to achieve a better life also strengthen their work motivation. This work ethic contributes to household economic sustainability and maintaining social harmony within the community.
The Role of Indigenous Communities in Turtle Breeding Activities, Skouw Yambe Village, Papua Yuliana, Yuliana; Poli, Agustina Ivonne; Idris, Usman; Muttaqin, M. Zaenul
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v10i1.42516

Abstract

This study uniquely examines the role of indigenous communities in turtle conservation in Skouw Yambe Village, Jayapura City, Papua, by employing a descriptive qualitative approach. Unlike previous research, this study provides an in-depth analysis of local community conservation practices specifically focused on four turtle species: green turtle (Chelonia Mydas), hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys Imbricata), loggerhead turtle (Caretta Caretta), and leatherback turtle (Dermochelys Coriacea).  Unlike previous research that predominantly offered superficial, descriptive accounts of conservation activities, this study delves deep into the complex socio-ecological mechanisms that underpin community-driven environmental preservation. By applying qualitative approach, this study utilizes an integrated methodology of in-depth interviews and participatory observation. A total of nine informants were purposefully selected for this study, representing diverse perspectives within the indigenous community of Skouw Yambe Village. The study reveals a systematic traditional knowledge system for species identification and conservation practices, demonstrating how indigenous communities in Skouw Yambe Village effectively use intergenerational ecological knowledge to protect and manage local turtle populations The conservation process encompasses three critical stages: egg collection, incubation, and hatchling release, occurring between January and May each year. It demonstrates that turtle conservation in this location transcends mere species preservation, representing a manifestation of cultural values and environmental ethics. The community-based conservation model harmoniously synthesizes traditional ecological wisdom with modern conservation methodologies. The approach aims to prevent species extinction, protect coastal habitats, strengthen social cohesion, and empower local communities. The conservation initiative is supported by three fundamental components: high community awareness and participation, synergistic collaboration with government and non-governmental agencies, and conducive natural habitat conditions. Despite challenges such as plastic pollution and coastal erosion, the Skouw Yambe indigenous community has developed an adaptive conservation strategy. The study concludes by emphasizing the urgent need to recognize and support indigenous communities as ecosystem guardians, highlighting the potential of this community-based conservation model as a comprehensive reference for similar programs, while acknowledging the unique socio-ecological characteristics of each region.
Co-Authors Abdi K, Simon Abisay, Andi Abisay, Andreas Agustinus Wenehen Akhmad Kadir Albertina Nasri Lobo Aldrin Watson Gainau Ali, Aisyah Amapirip, Bertalita Astarini Andi Abisay Kogoya Andi Muhammad Yusuf, Andi Muhammad Claudia Conchita Renyoet Darmawan, Hironimus de Fretes , Diego Romario Deal, Pison Dorthea Renyaan Dorthea Renyaan Eka Patmasari Enrico Y. Kondologit Ferry Yan Korwa Fitrine Christiane Abidjulu Flassy, Marlina Frank, Simon Abdi K Frank, Simon Abdi K. Frank, Simon Abdi Kari Fredrik Sokoy Hamdi, Sy Sultan Hiskia C. M. Sapioper Ilham ILHAM Ilham Ilham Ilham Ilham Ilham Ilham Ilham, Ilham Indiarti, Nona Riri Jackson Yumame Johni Robert Verianto Korwa K. Frank, Simon Abdi Kobak, Raena Kristofol Kendi, Ibrahim Made Selly Dwi Suryanti Marlina Flassy Marlina Flassy Marsuki Marsuki Muhammad Anas Mustaking, Mustaking Muttaqin, M. Zaenul Nona Riri Indiarti Nur Aedah Padwa, Alfred Ayub Moses Patmasari, Eka Pawennari Hijjang Poli, Agustina Ivonne Renyaan, Dorthea Sanggenafa, Christine O. I. Septinus Saa Simon Abdi K. Frank Simon Abdi K. Frank Simon Abdi K. Frank Simon Abdi K. Frank Simon Abdi K. Frank Simon K. Abdi Frank Siregar, Leonard Sriyono Sriyono Tang, Mahmud Tokang, Maspawati Vience Tebay Vience Tebay Vince Tebay Womsiwor, Priskila Septina Yahya Yahya Yeimo, Selfi Yosephina Ohoiwutun Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana Yuliana