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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan Lentera Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal NERS Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) UNEJ e-Proceeding JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Madaniya Buletin Poltanesa MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Journal of Community Development Environmental and Toxicology Management (ETM) Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Khoiron Khoiron
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jember
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Journal : UNEJ e-Proceeding

 1 
THE EFFORT OF TB CADRE IN THE IMPROVING OF THE SUCCESS OF TB THERAPY AND REDUCING SIDE EFFECTS OF ANTI TUBERCULOSIS DRUGS Dewi Rokhmah; Khoiron Khoiron; Elly Nurus Shakinah; Ema Rahmawati
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2016: Proceeding The 1st International Basic Science Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Sumberjambe District is one of districts in Jember Regency, which become case-finding pouches for tuberculosis (TB). In order to tackle TB, Sumberjambe District has a community which called “Sayang TB Community”. The existence of community is able to increase the number of CDR of 28% in 2003 to 80% in 2011. In addition, cure rate is one indicator of the success of TB. To obtain healing, TB patients should consume Anti Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) for 6 months. The side effects appear 2 weeks to 2 months after use of OAT, one of which is hepatotoxic. TB patients with hepatotoxicity requires a longer healing time. Supplementation herbal medicine made from turmeric, ginger and meniran in patients with TB is able to tackle hepatotoxic and speed healing. This research is a quantitative study with an experimental approach to determine the increase of knowledge TB cadre and patients who become members of “Sayang TB Community” by pre-test and post-test. The knowledge about the disease tuberculosis and processing skills to make herbal medicine made from turmeric, ginger and meniran as a food supplement in the treatment of TB. The results showed that there is an increased knowledge of participants, while the decline in the percentage of correct answers on the results of pre-test and post-test showed that the knowledge of trainees is still lacking. In addition there is a material that is difficult to understand by the participants.
ANALYSIS OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT OF SUGAR INDUSTRY (Studies at The Sugar Industry X In East Java) Khoiron Khoiron
UNEJ e-Proceeding International Conference on Agribusiness Marketing (ICAM) 2012, Faculty of Agriculture, University o
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Sugar industry activities produce large quantities of organic solid waste and byproducts (e.g. leaves from cane, molasses from the final crystallization, bagasse fiber from the cane, and filter cake), fly ash, and bottom ash. Solid waste has potential to pollute the enviornment and negative impact to public health. The study aim to analyze management of solid waste fromsugar industry. This research design was descriptive obsevation approach. Filter cake is usually used by nearby farmers as organic fertilizer although in some cases its application as organic fertilizer is preceded by biocomposting. Bagasse is used as fuel for boilers. It is estimated that 70% of the power requirements of sugarmills is fulfilled in this way. Bagasse is also used for chip-board and paper manufacture.
RISK FACTOR OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS (GTS) AT THE CHILDREN ON TOBACCO PLANTATION Dewi Rokhmah; Khoiron Khoiron
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2016: Proceeding The 1st International Basic Science Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Tobacco farmers are at risk of developing occupational diseases associated with exposure to pesticides and absoption of wet tobacco leaves nicotine through the skin that is called Green Tobacco Sickness (GTS). In 2013 the result of the research showed that 66% of tobacco farmers had GTS symptom. And the continuing research at 2014 showed that 79,2% of tobacco farmer had cotinine degree on the blood was 13,64 mg/ml (more than normal standard) means at GTS symptom. Besides that, the result of observation by researcher showed that there were a lot of children was involved in tobacco plantation in Jember Regency. This research aimed to anayze the risk factor of GTS symptom at children on tobacco plantation, consist of : individual characteristic factors (age, gender, education, connection with the owner of tobacco plantation, period being tobacco farmer) and behaviour factors (knowledge, attitudes, and actions towards GTS), and environmental factors (Humidity, rainy, geographic condition, and irrigation). This study used an analytical approach with survey method and using cross-sectional design, to analyze the dinamic corelation between risk factors with the effects, with observation approach or collecting the data in point time approach. This study was conducted at 120 tobacco farmer from 2 districts in Jember regency which is a center of tobacco production in September to December 2014. Data was Collected by interview with quitionare and observation to the children that working in tobacco plantation. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistic. The results showed that there was 2,5% of children than involved in tobacco plantation. Most of them were male. They aged was 15-18 years old, graduated from elentary, junior and senior high school. The salary was less than one million in a month, and working in fobacco plantation more than 10 years and having smoking habit. They used save protection tools (glooves, long dress, eye protection) rarely. A few of them did not higiene personal after working in tobacco plantation. Although they ever got GTS symptom (nausea, dizzy, faint, difficul to breath, sleeping disturbance). It is needed a socialization in groups of tobacco farmers about the prohibition to involve children in tobacco plantation and the the prevention of GTS symptoms in children through behavioral approach by means of a shower and change clothes after working in the tobacco plantation, and the use of waterproof clothing, gloves and boots.
THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION SOURCES TOWARD KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND STUDENT ACTION UNDER COVID-19 Dewi Rokhmah; Khoiron Khoiron; F K Alfarisy; Nafi'atul Irbah
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: This purpose of this research is to determine the effect of Covid-19 information sources on student’s knowledge, attitudes and actions. Methods: This research is Quantitative research and used cross-sectional method with Google Form questionnaire. Respondents were 303 active students in some universities in Indonesia. The variable independent of this study is the Covid-19 information source, which can be identified by providing several sources of information received by respondents. The variable dependent of this study are knowledge, attitudes, and actions. Data collected was analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis on IBM® SPSS AMOS version 23.0. Results: The result of this research is social media has the highest value of information access ease of all information source options provided with a percentage of 97% of the total 303 respondents, then the source of information from the government with a percentage of 93.7% and information sources from tv 86.1%. The value (P) explains the influence of social media on significant student knowledge. Estimate explains the weight of influence (Regression Weights) where social media negatively affects the level of student knowledge. Grades (P) also explains the effect of government information knowledge significant student. Estimate explains the weight of influence (Regression Weights) where government information has a positive effect on the level of student knowledge. The value (P) explains the influence of attitude towards student actions significantly. Estimate explains the weight of influence (Regression Weights) where attitudes have a positive effect on the level of student action. The most accessible source of information is social media. Conclusions: Social media information sources have a negative effect on the level of student knowledge. Government information sources have a positive effect on the level of student knowledge. Attitude has a positive effect on student actions. it needed that student’s collage are expected to be able to access information about Covid-19 through the official website provided by the government.
Sekolah Asik Tanpa Plastik: Edutainment Dampak dan Pencegahan Mikroplastik di Lingkungan Sekolah Nurika, Globila; Pujiati, Rahayu Sri; Khoiron, Khoiron; Irbah, Nafi’atul; Azizah, Qisma Farah; Putri, Sang Ayu Putu Ardya Pramesthi Reggina
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: Prosiding Kolokium Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Waste generation in Indonesia reaches 34.584.584,16 tons/year with 17.1% being plastic waste. Environmental management education for elementary school children is the right first step in fostering a sense of love for the environment. These activities which are carried out in a sustainable manner will reduce the phenomenon of plastic waste emergencies in the environment which will lead to an increase in the amount of microplastics in the environment. Method: This edutainment activity packs educational activities in an interesting way by carrying out the concept of learning while playing with a word guessing game. Media posters were also used in this activity. The target of the activity is grade 5 and 6 students of SDN 1 Subo. Evaluation of the success of this activity is by carrying out pre-test and post-test activities. Results: The edutainment activities were enthusiastically attended by students. The results of the evaluation of achievement indicators of success also show that more than 80% of student scores have increased after edutainment activities. In addition, the results of statistical tests using the paired sample t-test also show that there is an effect of edutainment interventions in increasing the knowledge of SDN 1 Subo students on the impacts and dangers of microplastics to nature and the human body, as well as ways to reduce microplastics in the environment. Conclusion: Overall the edutainment activities regarding knowledge about the impacts and dangers of microplastics for nature and the human body, as well as ways to reduce microplastics in the environment ran smoothly and succeeded in achieving the target indicator of more than 80% pre-test and post-test students had increased.Keywords: environmental education, the dangers of microplastics, plastic waste.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syaifudin Ali Santosa Ali, Khaidar Amiratul Adila Ahmad Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti Anggita I.F, Puteri Anggraini, Sephiana Diah Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum Arini, Zuwina Eka Puspita Azizah, Qisma Farah Azizah, Ulfiatul A’yun, Annisa’ Kholifatu Qurrota Dewa Putra Dewi Rokhmah Dewi Rokhmah Dewi Rokhmah Dewi Rokhmah Elly Nurus Shakinah Ellyke Ema Rahmawati Erdi Istiaji F K Alfarisy Fani Febri Anggoro Farianingsih Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Farisa Desebrina Charisma Fatimatus Sahro, Fatimatus Firdaus, Dwi Ailim Puspita Globila Nurika Hanafi, Arif Ikhwan Hetty Karunia Tunjungsari Hirshi Anadza Irbah, Nafi’atul Isa Ma'rufi Isa Ma`rufi, Isa Isa Ma’rufi Istifada, Rizkiyani Keliat , Budi Anna Kholid Maulana Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M, Abdul Wahid Ma'rufi, Isa Maharani, Agnes Candrika Trisna Mahmudah, Annisa Nur Muhammad Addin Rizaldi Nafi'atul Irbah Nihayati, Hanik Endang Niken Asih Laras Ati Ninna Rohmawati Nur Astuti Nurika, Globila Oktafiani, Lirista Dyah Ayu Pratiwi, Ricta Huniana Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum Putri, Sang Ayu Putu Ardya Pramesthi Reggina Rahayu Sri Pujiati Ricko Pratama Ridzkyanto ricko pratama ridzkyanto, ricko pratama Ririn Agustini, Ririn Ristya Widi Endah Yani Rizka Rahmannita Islami Rochmah, Fani Lailatul Septi Handayani Shary, Poutry Dhewy Roushita Shelga Sapta Lahenda Solikah, Jainab Putri Tantut Susanto Tengku Riza Zarzani N Windarwati , Heni Dwi