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Journal : Journal of Welding Technology

The effect of cooling media on impact toughness and tensile strength after GTAW welding of aluminum alloy Margi Luhur, Galih Maulana; Salahudin, Xander; Hastuti, Sri
Journal of Welding Technology Vol 7, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jowt.v7i1.6992

Abstract

Aluminum 5083 is extensively utilized in ship hull construction due to its high impact resistance and superior tensile load capacity, offering a lightweight alternative to steel. In maintenance procedures, welding is a fundamental method for repairing damaged sections, with Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) favored for its precise thermal control and minimal distortion. Among the critical factors influencing weld quality, the post-weld cooling process significantly affects the resulting microstructure and mechanical performance. This study examines the effects of various cooling media—namely, Bromus Soluble Oil Cutting Coolant, Castor oil, and Mesran Super SAE 20W-50 oil—on the impact toughness and tensile strength of GTAW-welded Aluminum 5083 with a current of 325 A and 220 V AC voltage. Mechanical properties were evaluated through Charpy impact testing and tensile testing by ASTM standards. The findings reveal that Bromus coolant yielded the highest impact toughness at 0.264 J/mm², whereas Bromus coolant achieved the highest tensile strength at 12.893 Kgf/mm². These results underscore the critical role of cooling medium selection in enhancing the mechanical integrity and durability of welded aluminum structures, as the bromus coolant significantly outperformed alternatives in both impact and tensile assessments
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Wahid Aris Priyatmoko Aris Priyatmoko Aris Priyatmoko Azam Akmal Nur Irsan Azhari, Fadhlan Azhari, Fadlan Aziz , Syahrul Fatchul Bagas Dwi Prakoso Bagus Saputra Bintoro, Sefrian Rizki Catur Pramono Crodita Bangkit Wiranegara Danang Henri Wibowo Danang Henri Wibowo Dullah, Muhammad Firdaus Ubai Edi Handoyo Eko Saputra Eko Saputra El Vionna Laellyn Nurul Fatich El Vionna Laellyn Nurul Fatich Endang Mawarsih Erics Kharisma Danang Perdana Fathoni, Achmad Luthfian Fuad Hilmy Gilang Fitra Sanubari Gito Sugiyanto Hasugian, Panca Putra Hendri Setiawan Hidayat, Ilyas Ibnu Suseno Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ihsan Hadi Nugroho Ikhsan, Ivan Hardi Nurul Indrawati, Ragil Tri Isro Nurul Hadi Kun Suharno Kun Suharno Laksono Trisnantoro M Rozak Ardiyanto Mahdi, Jausyan Al Margi Luhur, Galih Maulana Miftahkul Khoir Miftahkul Khoir Moh. Ibah Alfauzi Muhamad Agung Prasetyo Muhammad Cahya Wicaksana Muhammad Hasan Zuhdi Nani dkk. Mulyaningsih Naufal Widiyatama Aslam Nurdin, Akhmad Paryanto Paryanto Pratama, Hidayat Putri, Ericha Dwi Wahyu Syah Putri, Farika Tono Rachman Satya Pamungkas Rachman Satya Pamungkas Rahayu, Yunita Raka Mahendra Sulistiyo Ranny Puspita Dewi Ridwan Afandi Rizki Dwi Ardika Ryantika Dyah Safitri Salim, Muhammad Faiz Samodro, Tegar Solly Aryza Sri Hastuti Sri Hastuti Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Sri Widodo Sulistyo, Raka Mahendra Taufik, Ikhwan Tegar Adi Prabowo Tegar Armanto Trisma Jaya Saputra Wahyu Isti Nugroho Yudhistira, Dida Ardito Yusril Ihza Yusuf Satrio Wibowo Zainab Luxfi’i