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All Journal Niagawan Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Al-Ulum IKRA-ITH EKONOMIKA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling ENTITA: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Eka Prasetya Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan ADILLA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Syari'ah Journal of Accounting Management Business and International Research Journal of Management and Social Sciences Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Transformasi: Journal of Economics and Business Management ITQAN: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kependidikan Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Journal of Management Education Social Sciences Information and Religion Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Balance: Jurnal Ekonomi Optimal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Noni Rozaini
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Macroeconomic determinants on fossil fuel energy consumption in six ASEAN countries Dwi Silfani; Noni Rozaini
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v16i1.15867

Abstract

ASEAN countries continue to face challenges in reducing their dependence on fossil fuels despite rapid economic growth and the ongoing global energy transition. This study examines how government expenditure, trade openness, and economic growth influence fossil fuel energy consumption in six ASEAN countries. Understanding the macroeconomic dynamics that drive fossil fuel use is critical for achieving international climate targets under the Paris Agreement, particularly as the region is among the fastest-growing in terms of energy demand and serves as a major global industrial base. Using panel data for the period 2001–2024 and a fixed effects model (FEM), the results show that economic growth has a positive but statistically insignificant effect on fossil fuel consumption, while trade openness and government expenditure have positive and statistically significant effects. These variables jointly explain approximately 98.28% of the variation, indicating that trade integration and fiscal expansion play a more dominant role than economic growth alone. These findings suggest that ASEAN’s reliance on fossil fuels is closely linked to trade dynamics and fiscal policy. Therefore, for regional economic integration to support the transition toward a sustainable energy system, trade and government spending policies must be aligned with energy efficiency and sustainability objectives.
Determinants of Open Unemployment in Indonesia: The Role of Average Length of Schooling, Minimum Wage, and Economic Growth M. Deni Damara; Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan Nasution; Bunga Ananda; Cindy Eleonora Sitohang; Era Widia Br. Sinaga; Elisa Clara Saragih; Melani Manginar Sirait; Relli Anisma Hutabalian; Noni Rozaini
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/6qa5mk92

Abstract

Open unemployment remains one of the most persistent socioeconomic challenges in Indonesia, despite continuous improvements in macroeconomic performance and labor market policies. This study investigates the effects of Average Length of Schooling (ALS), Minimum Wage (MW), and Economic Growth (EG) on the Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) in Indonesia over the 2015–2024 period. A descriptive-verificative quantitative approach was employed using annual secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with EViews software. Prior to hypothesis testing, the model was evaluated through classical assumption tests, while the significance of the relationships was assessed using the t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The empirical findings indicate that, individually, Average Length of Schooling and Minimum Wage do not have a statistically significant effect on the Open Unemployment Rate. In contrast, Economic Growth has a significant negative effect, indicating that higher economic growth contributes to lower unemployment levels by expanding employment opportunities and stimulating productive economic activities. Simultaneously, the three independent variables significantly influence the Open Unemployment Rate, with an R² value of 0.82, suggesting that the model explains approximately 82% of the variation in unemployment during the study period. These findings emphasize that sustainable economic growth remains the primary driver of employment creation, whereas education and wage policies require stronger alignment with labor market demands. The study provides empirical evidence for policymakers to formulate integrated, inclusive, and sustainable employment strategies that enhance workforce competitiveness and support long-term economic development.
Analisis Pengaruh Pendidikan Perempuan, Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Perempuan, dan Rata-Rata Upah Minimum Regional (UMR) terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Salsabila Salsabila; Noni Rozaini
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i2.10663

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan perempuan, partisipasi angkatan kerja perempuan, dan rata-rata Upah Minimum Regional (UMR) terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi data panel. Adapun data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Data diperoleh dari publikasi resmi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia yang mencakup 34 provinsi selama periode 2020–2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan perempuan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dengan koefisien sebesar -1,2337 dan probabilitas 0,0000, yang mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan pendidikan perempuan mampu menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan. Partisipasi angkatan kerja perempuan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dengan koefisien 0,0647 dan probabilitas 0,0293, yang menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan partisipasi kerja perempuan belum sepenuhnya diikuti oleh peningkatan kualitas pekerjaan dan pendapatan yang layak. Sementara itu, UMR berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dengan koefisien -5,7238 dan probabilitas 0,0000. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dengan nilai Adjusted R-Squared sebesar 0,989354, yang berarti 98,93% variasi kemiskinan dapat dijelaskan oleh model penelitian. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengurangan kemiskinan memerlukan kebijakan yang terintegrasi melalui peningkatan akses dan kualitas pendidikan perempuan, perluasan kesempatan kerja yang layak, serta kebijakan upah yang mendukung peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan pemerataan pembangunan antarwilayah di Indonesia secara berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran RADEC Berbantuan Video Animasi Warisan Budaya terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Budaya Siswa Sekolah Dasar: The Effect of the RADEC Learning Model Assisted by Cultural Heritage Animation Videos on the Cultural Literacy Skills of Elementary School Students Debi Servinta Br Perangin-angin; Surya Dharma; Hapni Laila Siregar; Yakobus Ndona; Noni Rozaini; R Mursid
Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 6 No. 02 (2026): Research Articles, August 2026
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/educendikia.v6i02.9032

Abstract

21st-century education emphasizes student-centered learning that develops various competencies, including cultural literacy. The low level of cultural literacy among elementary school students indicates that existing models and supporting media have not effectively developed this competence. The RADEC learning model, supported by cultural heritage animation videos, is expected to serve as an alternative for creating learning experiences that are more active, contextual, and meaningful. This study aims to analyze the impact of the RADEC learning model—supported by cultural heritage animation videos—on elementary school students' cultural literacy skills. A quasi-experimental, non-equivalent group design was employed, and data were analyzed using SPSS version 25.0. A cultural literacy skills questionnaire served as the research instrument. The results indicate: (1) a significant effect of the RADEC learning model (supported by cultural heritage animation videos) on students' cultural literacy skills, with a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 (< 0.05). The average N-Gain score for the experimental class—which received the RADEC learning model treatment supported by cultural heritage animation videos—was 56.4603 (or 56.5%). These results demonstrate that implementing the RADEC learning model supported by cultural heritage animation videos effectively enhances students' cultural literacy skills. Furthermore, the Independent-Samples T-Test results (Sig. 2-tailed = 0.000 < 0.05) confirm the model's significant impact on cultural literacy skills. At the same time, the average N-Gain score of 56.4603 (56.5%) indicates the model's effectiveness in improving these skills.
Peran Ekonomi Syariah Sebagai Instrumen Strategis Dalam Akselerasi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nasional Noni Rozaini; Armin Rahmansyah Nasution; Fitrah Maya Sari Hasugian; Karin Sarah Angelina Siahaan; Maria Elpida Manalu; Maya Wulandari; Sarah Bakara; Tina Angelia
Journal Of Accounting Management Business And International Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): October 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jambuair.v5i2.8617

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan merupakan tantangan struktural yang dihadapi Indonesia di tengah kompleksitas dinamika ekonomi global. Penelitian ini mengkaji secara kritis dan sistematis peran ekonomi syariah sebagai instrumen strategis dalam akselerasi pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-analitik berbasis kajian literatur komprehensif, penelitian ini menelaah fondasi epistemologis dan normatif ekonomi syariah, mengidentifikasi instrumen-instrumen keuangan Islam yang relevan, serta menganalisis kontribusinya terhadap arsitektur perekonomian nasional. Temuan kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekonomi syariah, melalui instrumen perbankan syariah, zakat, wakaf produktif, dan sukuk, menawarkan mekanisme intermediasi keuangan yang secara inheren lebih berorientasi pada sektor riil, lebih inklusif, dan lebih resilien terhadap volatilitas pasar dibandingkan sistem konvensional. Lebih jauh, prinsip-prinsip maqashid al-syariah yang menjadi fondasi normatif ekonomi Islam terbukti selaras dengan paradigma pembangunan berkelanjutan (sustainable development goals) yang menjadi agenda pembangunan global. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi strategis dan sistematis ekonomi syariah ke dalam kerangka kebijakan pembangunan ekonomi nasional merupakan keniscayaan yang urgen dalam rangka mewujudkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkeadilan, berdaya tahan, dan bermartabat.
Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Gula Pasir di Sumatera Utara Tahun 2016 – 2022 Rifka Fauziah Batubara; Noni Rozaini
OPTIMAL Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/optimal.v3i2.1374

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the factors affect the demand for sugar in North Sumatra in 2016 – 2022. Geographical conditions in Indonesia which have the potential to produce sugar cane plants make Indonesia a country that has the potential to become the largest sugar producer in the world. Granulated sugar is a source of nutrition in foods made from sugarcane juice and crystallized to form sand-like powders. One of the food raw material crops that has the most important position in agricultural development is sugarcane. Sugar cane is a plant that produces a staple food, namely sugar. Planting sugar cane to overcome the low production of sugar in Indonesia. Sugar is an important commodity for the people of Indonesia including the province of North Sumatra, even sugar is also important for the world community. The benefits of sugar can be seen as a source of calories for the community apart from corn, rice and tubers, sugar is also one of the staple food ingredients. The need for sugar in North Sumatra is not only to meet the basic needs of the community, but sugar is also the main sweetener used as a raw material in the food and even beverage industry.
Analisis Pengaruh Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Perekonomian di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2012-2020 Noni Rozaini; Tinti Sriyani
OPTIMAL Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/optimal.v3i2.1392

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the influence of area, plantation production and labor on economic growth in North Sumatra Province. This study uses secondary data taken from the BPS of North Sumatra Province in 2012-2020. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The assumption test used is descriptive statistical analysis, normality test, autocorrelation test, multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity test. The entire data processing of this research uses the Eviews 9 analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that area has a positive and insignificant effect on the GRDP of North Sumatra, the plantation production variable has a positive but not significant effect on the GRDP of North Sumatra and the labor variable has a positive and significant effect on GRDP North Sumatra.
Co-Authors Ade Suhendra Wahyu Lubis Adli Batubara Andreas Lubis Anestesia Situmorang Anisa Calista Situmorang Aprilia Hutagaol Billy Sugianta Surbakti Bismi Aditya Ginting Bunga Ananda Cindy Eleonora Sitohang Claudia Marpaung Daniel Sanggam Luhutan Simbolon Datuk Sazli Daffa Yudha Erza Debi Servinta Br Perangin-angin Dede Ruslan Defprin Sinaga Desember Palito Sinaga Dewi Margaretha Diky Syamhenri Siregar Diva Alnaya Dwi Belca Ananda Dwi Rizky Siregar Dwi Silfani Eko Wahyu Nugrahadi Elisa Clara Saragih Era Widia Br. Sinaga Eza Syahbana Fahlila Mutia Filza Azkiah Siregar Fitrah Maya Sari Hasugian Frido Evindey Manihuruk Grace Amelia Margreth Gultom Hapni Laila Siregar Hekxan Xanichal Hidayat Hidayat Irwansyah Irwansyah Jeane Alisya Jelin Rachel Stephony Saragih Jesaya Kemalementa Karo-Karo Jesica Septi Leony Simanungkalit Jesika Jesika Jonatan Marbun Karin Sarah Angelina Siahaan Kautsar Fatin Dharmawan Nasution Kristin Yenita Purba Laura Elfina Karo Karo Lily Syafitri Batubara Lovita Cristine Purba M. Deni Damara M. Nasir Nasution M. Yusuf Harahap Marcell E R Sinaga Maria Elpida Manalu Maya Wulandari Meiriza, Mica Siar Melani Manginar Sirait Melda Oktika Mirna Salifah Siregar Mirnawati Mirnawati Muamar Rinaldi Muhammad Fitri Ramadhana Muhammad Kalkautsar Nabila Nabila Nasution, Armin Rahmansyah Nathaline Br Tambunan Nazwa Mutia Ndona, Yakobus Nobel Indah Clawdya Zebua Putri Erinda Yulistya Panjaitan R Mursid Radja Marihat Batu Bara Relli Anisma Hutabalian Rifka Fauziah Batubara Rizki Husnul Amelia Rume Hawa Y W Purba Salsabila Salsabila Sandra Dwi Anti Sarah Bakara Sarma Juliana Silaban Sena Samosir Sentarina Damanik Silvia Agustin Manullang Sinta Rahmawati Siregar, Ina Namora Putri Siska Magdalena Sri Yunita Sriadhi Sriadhi Suci Purwita Sugiharto Sugiharto Surya Dharma Tina Angelia Tinti Sriyani Triana Siahaan Tuti Yani Vidiani Br Sembiring Winara Winara Yeremi Siagian Zenifer Feby Berliana