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Analysis of the Influence of Mobile Banking and Financial Inclusion on the Financial Performance of Sharia Banks in Indonesia for the Period 2014-2019 Dahayu Bethari Widyandri; Nisful Laila
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Januari-2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol9iss20221pp14-24

Abstract

ABSTRAK Digitalisasi perbankan dilakukan demi pemanfaatan teknologi sehingga melahirkan mobile banking yang dapat memperluas jangkauan layanan keuangan dan Inklusi keuangan menjadi penting untuk menunjukan seberapa besar jasa layanan keuangan yang telah dipakai dan digunakan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh mobile banking dan keuangan inklusif terhadap kinerja keuangan bank Syariah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini memakai 11 sampel Bank Umum Syariah dan diuji menggunakan Regresi Data Panel dengan variable independent keuangan inklusi yang diukur dengan ROA, ROE, dan BOPO. Hasilnya didapatkan bahwa mobile banking berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan bank Syariah dan keuangan inklusi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan yang di proksikan dengan Dana Pihak ketiga dan Jaringan kantor namun Pembiayaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan. Bagi Regulator,  agar menedukasi atau memberikan penyuluhan tentang literasi dan inklusi keuangan untuk masyarakat Indonesia agar masyarakat merasakan manfaat dari layanan keuangan perbankan. Bagi bank umum Syariah, agar memperluas jaringan mobile banking secara maksimal sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja keuangan bank Syariah di Indonesia dan menjadi pertimbangan bagi para manajemen untuk melakukan investasi di mobile banking untuk meningkatkan profitabilitas bank Syariah secara jangka Panjang.  Kata Kunci: Mobile Banking, Keuangan Inklusi, Kinerja Keuangan.   ABSTRACT Digitalization of banking is done for the use of technology so as to give birth to mobile banking that can expand the reach of financial services and financial inclusion becomes important to show how much financial services have been used and used by the public. This study aims to test and analyze the influence of mobile banking and inclusive finance on the financial performance of Sharia banks in Indonesia. This study used 11 samples of Sharia Commercial Banks and tested using Regression Data Panel with independent financial inclusion variables as measured by ROA, ROE, and BOPO. The result was obtained that mobile banking affects the financial performance of Sharia banks and financial inclusion affects the financial performance proxies with third party funds and office networks but financing has no effect on financial performance. For regulators, in order to educate or provide counseling on financial literacy and inclusion for the people of Indonesia so that the public can feel the benefits of banking financial services. For Sharia commercial banks, in order to expand the mobile banking network to the maximum so as to improve the financial performance of Sharia banks in Indonesia and be a consideration for management to invest in mobile banking to improve the profitability of Sharia banks in the long term.  Keywords: Mobile Banking, Financial Inclusion, Bank Performance.   DAFTAR PUSTAKA Agustiningsih, F. (2017). Analisis perbandingan dana pihak ketiga, biaya operasional terhadap pendapatan operasional, profitabilitas, likuiditas sebelum dan sesudah penerapan laku pandai (Branchless banking) pada bank BUMN periode 2013-2017. Prosiding Manajemen, 5(2), 1239-1344. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/.v0i0.18546 Ahamed, M. M., & Mallick, S. K. (2019). Is financial inclusion good for bank stability? International evidence. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 157, 403–427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2017.07.027 Ahyar, M. K. (2019). Analisis pengaruh inklusi perbankan syariah terhadap pembiayaan UMKM sektor halal di Indonesia. Al-Tijary, 5(1), 19–36. https://doi.org/10.21093/at.v5i1.1716 Ali, H., Abdullah, R., & Zaki Zaini, M. (2019). Fintech and its potential impact on Islamic banking and finance industry: A case study of Brunei Darussalam and Malaysia. International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance (IJIEF), 2(1), 73–108. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijief.2116 Ali, M. M., Devi, A., Furqani, H., & Hamzah, H. (2020). Islamic financial inclusion determinants in Indonesia: an ANP approach. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 13(4), 727–747. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-01-2019-0007 Azwar, A. A. (2017). Analisis empiris inklusifitas keuangan syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal BPPK: Badan Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan Keuangan, 10(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.48108/jurnalbppk.v10i1.21 Brigham, E. F. dan J. F. H. (2001). Manajemen keuangan. Jakarta: Erlangga. Buse, S., & Buse, S. (2007). Mobile Services in Banking Sector: The Role of Innovative Business Solutions in Generating Competitive Advantage. Proceedings of the International Research Conference on Quality, Innovation and Knowledge Management, 886-894. Chatterjee, A. (2020). Financial inclusion, information and communication technology diffusion, and economic growth: a panel data analysis. Information Technology for Development, 26(3), 607–635. https://doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2020.1734770 Del Gaudio, B. L., Porzio, C., Sampagnaro, G., & Verdoliva, V. (2020). How do mobile, internet and ICT diffusion affect the banking industry? An empirical analysis. European Management Journal, 39(3), 327-332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2020.07.003 Deyoung, R., Lang, W. W., & Nolle, D. L. (2007). How the Internet affects output and performance at community banks. Journal of Banking & Finance, 31(4), 1033–1060. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2006.10.003 Mastuti, D. F. A., & Indriyani, F. (2021). Peran mobile banking dan keuangan inklusi terhadap peningkatan profitabilitas perbankan syariah di indonesia. Bulletin of Management & Business, 2(1), 25–37. Global Findex. (2018). The little data book on financial inclusion 2018. Washington DC: Worldbank. Hajhashem, M., & Khorasani, A. (2015). Demystifying the dynamic of disruptive innovations in markets with complex adoption networks: From encroachment to disruption. International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management, 12(5), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219877015500224 Hanivan, H., & Nasrudin, N. (2019). A financial inclusion index for Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter Dan Perbankan, 22(3), 351–366. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v22i3.1056 Harelimana, J. B. (2018). Impact of mobile banking on financial performance of Unguka microfinance bank Ltd, Rwanda. Journal of Harmonized Research in Management, 4(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.30876/johr.4.1.2018.26-40 Hernando, I., & Nieto, M. J. (2006). Is the Internet delivery channel changing banks’ performance ? The case of Spanish banks. Journal of Banking & Finance, 31(4), 1083-1099. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2006.10.011 Hidayati, A. N. (2016). Pengaruh inflasi, bi rate dan kurs terhadap profitabilitas bank syariah di Indonesia. An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 1(1), 72-97. https://doi.org/10.21274/an.2014.1.1.72-9746. Kara, M. (2008). Konstribusi pembiayaan perbankan syariah terhadap pengembangan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah. Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 13(2), 315–322. Karjaluoto, H., Hepola, J., & Lepp, M. (2020). Is it all about consumer engagement ? Explaining continuance intention for utilitarian and hedonic service consumption. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 57(April). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102232 Lashitew, A. A., van Tulder, R., & Liasse, Y. (2019). Mobile phones for financial inclusion: What explains the diffusion of mobile money innovations? Research Policy, 48(5), 1201–1215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.12.010 Laukkanen, T., Sinkkonen, S., Kivijärvi, M., & Laukkanen, P. (2007). Innovation resistance among mature consumers. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 24(7), 419–427. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760710834834 Margaretha, F. (2015). Dampak electronic banking. Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 19(3), 514–524. Nila, J., & Mustika, Noor Mifrahi Achmad, T. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi deposito mudharabah pada bank syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.20885/jeki.vol3.iss1/art5 Ouma, S. A., Odongo, T. M., & Were, M. (2017). Mobile financial services and financial inclusion: Is it a boon for savings mobilization? Review of Development Finance, 7(1), 29–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rdf.2017.01.001 Reuters, T. and D. (2018). Your gateway into the Islamic economy. An Inclusive, Ethica, Economy,Global Islamic Economy Report 2018/19. http://www.gifr.net/gifr2013/ch_13.PDF Sarah, H. (2013). Dampak branchless banking terhadap kinerja keuangan PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Al-Muzara'ah, 3(2), 136-157. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.3.2.136-157 Sarma, M. (2015). Measuring financial inclusion. Economics Bulletin, 35(1), 604–611. Shaikh, I. M., Qureshi, M. A., Noordin, K., Shaikh, J. M., Khan, A., & Shahbaz, M. S. (2020). Acceptance of Islamic financial technology (FinTech) banking services by Malaysian users: an extension of technology acceptance model. Foresight, 22(3), 367–383. https://doi.org/10.1108/FS-12-2019-0105 Siddik, N. A., Sun, G., Kabiraj, S., Shanmugan, J., & Yanjuan, C. (2016). Impacts of e-banking on performance of banks in a developing economy: Empirical evidence from Bangladesh. 17(6), 1066–1080. https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2015.1068219 Sinambela, E., & Rohani. (2017). Pengaruh penyediaan layanan internet banking terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Forum Keuangan Dan Bisnis Indonesia (FKBI), 6, 87–94. http://fkbi.akuntansi.upi.edu/ Umar, A. I. (2017). Index of Syariah Financial Inclusion in Indonesia. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter Dan Perbankan, 20(1), 99–126. https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v20i1.726 Vo, D. H., Nguyen, N. T., & Thi-Hong Van, L. (2020). Financial inclusion and stability in the Asian region using bank-level data. Borsa Istanbul Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2020.06.003 World Bank. (2018). World bank report 2018. Washington DC: World Bank.
Are Islamic Banks in Indonesia Classified as Efficient? (DEA Window Analysis) Fadlilatun Ni'mah; Nisful Laila
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Maret-2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol9iss20222pp182-191

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis tingkat efisiensi bank umum syariah di Indonesia periode 2015 – 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode DEA Window Analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa rata-rata skor efisiensi Bank Umum Syariah tahun 2015-2019 asumsi CRS sebesar 90%, dengan skor stabilitas (LDP) sebesar 0,075. Sedangkan rata-rata skor efisiensi asumsi VRS adalah 96%, dengan skor stabilitas (LDP) sebesar 0,065. Pengukuran efisiensi yang terbaik tahun 2015-2019 adalah dengan asumsi Variable Return to Scale (VRS). Bank Syariah Mandiri dan Bank Victoria Syariah pada asumsi VRS merupakan bank yang memiliki skor efisiensi dan yang paling stabil dibandingkan dengan bank lainnya. Kata Kunci: Bank Umum Syariah, efisiensi, DEA window, stabilitas.   ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze the efficiency level of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia for the period 2015 – 2019. This study uses a quantitative approach with the DEA Window Analysis method. This study found that the average efficiency score of Islamic Commercial Banks in 2015-2019 with the CRS assumption is 90%, with a stability score (LDP) of 0.075.  While the average efficiency score for the VRS assumption is 96%, with a stability score (LDP) of 0.065. The best efficiency measurement in 2015-2019 is assuming Variable Return to Scale (VRS). Bank Syariah Mandiri and Bank Victoria Syariah on the assumption of VRS are banks that have efficiency scores and are the most stable compared to other banks. Keywords: Shariah commercial banks, efficiency, DEA window, stability.   DAFTAR PUSTAKA Ali, M. (2013). Buku saku perbankan syariah. Jakarta: Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. Andrianto., & Firmansyah, M. A. (2019). Manajemen bank syariah (implementasi teori dan praktek). Pasuruan: CV. Penerbit Qiara Media. Ascarya. (2006). Akad dan produk bank syariah: Konsep dan praktek di beberapa negara. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers. Astutiningrum, L. P., & Haryanto, M. (2016). Analisis nilai efisiensi perbankan di Indonesia menggunakan metode data envelopment analysis (DEA) (Studi pada bank umum konvensional yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2011-2014). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 5(2), 624-634. Bank Indonesia. (2014). ​Peraturan Bank Indonesia no.16/11/pbi/2014 tanggal 1 juli 2014 tentang pengaturan dan pengawasan makroprudensial. Retrieved from https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/peraturan/Pages/PBI_161114.aspx Berger, A. N., & Mester, L. J. (1998). Inside the black box: What explains differences in the efficiencies of financial institutions? SSRN Electronic Journal, 21(202). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.138159 Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W., Golany, B., Seiford, L., & Stutz, J. (1985). Foundations of data envelopment analysis for Pareto-Koopmans efficient empirical production functions. Journal of Econometrics, 30(1–2), 91–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4076(85)90133-2 Firdaus, M. F., & Hosen, M. N. (2013). Efisiensi bank umum syariah menggunakan  pendekatan two-stage data envelopment analysis. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan, 16(2), https://doi.org/10.21098/bemp.v16i2.31 Insawan, H., Rahman, M., & Anhusadar, L. O. (2020). Comparative analysis of syariah bank in Indonesia. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(4), 1457–1463. Kamaruddin, B. H., Safa, M. S., & Mohd, R. (2008). Assessing production efficiency of Islamic banks and conventional bank Islamic windows in Malaysia. International Journal of Business and Management Science, 1(1), 31–48. Marjanović, I., Stanković, J. J., & Popović, Ž. (2018). Efficiency estimation of commercial banks based on financial performance: Input oriented DEA CRS/VRS models. Economic Themes, 56(2), 239–252. https://doi.org/10.2478/ethemes-2018-0014 Rani, L. N., & Kassim, S. (2020). Comparing the intertemporal efficiency of Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 6(4), 861–894. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v6i4.1147 Řepková, I. (2014). Efficiency of the Czech banking sector employing the DEA window analysis approach. Procedia Economics and Finance, 12(March), 587–596. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00383-9 Rusydiana, A. S. (2018). Efisiensi dan stabilitas bank umum syariah di Indonesia. Akuntabilitas, 11(2), 203-222. https://doi.org/10.15408/akt.v11i2.7033 Sutanto, H. A., & Imaningati, S. (2015). Tingkat efisiensi produksi dan pendapatan usaha kecil (studi pengolahan ikan asin di kota Pekalongan). Jejak: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan, 7(1), 73-84. https://doi.org/10.15294/jejak.v7i1.3844  
THE DETERMINANT FACTORS OF SOLVENCY ON SHARIA LIFE INSURANCE IN INDONESIA Yulita Widya Afiqah; Nisful Laila
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 8 No. 5 (2021): September-2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol8iss20215pp530-536

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian bertujuan untuk menilai ada tidaknya pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, pertumbuhan kontribusi, hasil investasi, dan likuiditas terhadap solvabilitas yang diproksikan dengan Risk Based Capital pada Asuransi Jiwa Syariah di Indonesia secara parsial ataupun simultan. Penentuan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling dan ditemukan 10 perusahaan sampel. Dengan bantuan aplikasi Eviews9 melalui uji regresi data panel didapatkan persamaan RBC = -563.8638 + 44.05145 Ukuran + 1.922926 Kontribusi - 0.333289 Investasi + 0.911149 Likuiditas + e. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keempat variabel bersama-sama memengaruhi solvabilitas. Ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan sementara itu pertumbuhan kontribusi, hasil investasi, dan likuiditas menunjukkan tidak adanya pengaruh terhadap solvabilitas Asuransi Jiwa Syariah di Indonesia periode 2015-2019.Kata Kunci: Ukuran Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan Kontribusi, Hasil Investasi, Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Asuransi Jiwa Syariah. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study isto determine whether there is an effect of company size, premium growth, investment returns, and liquidity on solvency as proxied by Risk Based Capital on sharia life insurance in Indonesia partially or simultaneously. Determination of the sample by purposive sampling method found 10 sample companies. With the help of Eviews9 application through the panel data regression test, it is obtained the equation RBC = -563.8638 + 44.05145 Size + 1.922926 Contribution - 0.333289 Investment + 0.911149 Liquidity + e. The results showed that the four variables together affect solvency. Company size has a significant positive effect meanwhile the premium growth, investment returns, and liquidity shows no influence on the solvency of sharia life insurance in Indonesia period 2015-2019.Keywords: Company Size, Premium Growth, Investment Return, Liquidity, Solvency, Sharia Life Insurance. REFERENCESAbduh, M., & Zein Isma, S. N. (2017). Economic and market predictors of solvency of family takaful in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 8(3), 334–344. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-06-2015-0030Abera, H. B., & Yirsaw, T. D. (2020). Firm specific determinants of general insurance business solvency margin: Evidence from Ethiopia, 11(3), 21–31. https://doi.org/10.9790/5933-1103052131Caporale, G. M., Cerrato, M., & Zhang, X. (2017). Analysing the determinants of insolvency risk for general insurance firms in the UK. Journal of Banking and Finance, 84, 107–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2017.07.011Fitriani, S. (2015). Pengaruh risk based capital terhadap profitabilitas asuransi syariah AXA Mandiri periode 2011-2013. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan. Bandung: Universitas Islam Bandung.Idris, M., & Paulus, D. H. (2020). Sharia life insurance: Legal basis and operational systems. Jurnal Hukum Prasada, 7(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.22225/jhp.7.1.1342.45-52Jawad, Y. A. L. A., & Ayyash, I. (2019). Determinants of the solvency of insurance companies in palestine. International Journal of Financial Research, 10(6), 188–195. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v10n6p188Kigen, W. K. (2014). The effect of firm size on profitability of insurance companies in Kenya. Unpublished master thesis. Kenya: University of Nairobi Nove.Moreno, I., Parrado-Martínez, P., & Trujillo-Ponce, A. (2020). Economic crisis and determinants of solvency in the insurance sector: New evidence from Spain. Accounting and Finance, 60(3), 2965–2994. https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.12422Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2016). Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 72/POJK.05/2016 tentang kesehatan keuangan perusahaan asuransi dan perusahaan reasuransi dengan prinsip syariah, 61 (2016). Retrieved from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/regulasi/asuransi/peraturan-ojk/Documents/Pages/POJK-tentang-Kesehatan-Keuangan-Perusahaan-Asuransi-dan-Perusahaan-Reasuransi-dengan-prinsip-syariah/SAL - POJK Kesehatan PAs PRs.pdfOtoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2019). Statistik IKNB syariah periode Desember 2019. Retrieved from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/syariah/data-dan-statistik/iknb-syariah/default.aspxKementerian Keuangan. (2011). Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 11/PMK.010/2011 tentang kesehatan keuangan usaha asuransi dan usaha reasuransi dengan prinsip syariah. Retrieved from https://jdih.kemenkeu.go.id/fulltext/2011/11~pmk.010~2011per.htmSrivastava, S. K., & Ray, A. (2013). Benchmarking Indian general insurance firms. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 20(1), 4–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/14635771311299461
The Impact of Covid-19 on Islamic Economics and Finance Industry: Text Analytics using R Aam Slamet Rusydiana; Evania Herindar; Nisful Laila
Global Review of Islamic Economics and Business Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/grieb.2021.092-05

Abstract

Covid-19 not only has an impact on the financial industry but also generally affected on the world economy. In the financial industry, currently, Islamic finance is growing fast. Thus, this study aims to determine the development of research on the impact of Covid-19 on the economy and the Islamic finance industry in the world by analyzing a study of 47 documents from the 2020-2021 period on the Scopus database using text analysis using R-studio. This study provides an analysis of keywords that are often used in the topic and provides an overview of the analysis of the most relevant words, word treemaps, co-occurrence networks, thematic maps, and conceptual structures. The results of this study indicate that Covid-19 has harmed several sectors of the Islamic economy and finance, including Islamic banking, Islamic capital markets, Islamic microfinance institutions, and tourism. In addition, the results of this study also provide several recommendations for several industries that have been negatively affected by the Covid-19 pandemic.
The Influence of Managerial Ownership, Board of Commissioners Proportion, Auditing Committee Independence, Sales Growth, Company Size To Return of Equity (ROE) of State Owned Enterprises Which is Listed in The Indonesian Sharia Stock Index 2011-2014Period Nisful Laila; Idzal Dwi Nantyah; Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum
AFEBI Islamic Finance and Economic Review Vol 2, No 02 (2017)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.567 KB) | DOI: 10.47312/aifer.v2i02.110

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of good corporate governance, growth of sales, and firm size on ROE of State Owned Enterprises which hare listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the 2011-2014 period. The method used is the quantitative method with panel data regression techniques. The data used are secondary data by collecting annual financial data statements of State Owned Enterprises which hare listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the 2011-2014 period.Panel data regression conduction showed that managerial ownership (X1) has a negative and significant impact on ROE, the proportion of commissioners has a positive and significant impact on ROE (X2), the independence of audit committee (X3)has a negative and significant impact on ROE, growth of sales (X4 )has a positive and significant impact on ROE, firm size (X5) has a positive and significant impact on ROE as well as managerial ownership, the proportion of commissioners, the independence of audit committee, growth of sales, and firm size simultaneously affect the ROE of State Owned Enterprises in the 2011-2014 period.Keywords: Firm Size, Growth of Sales, Managerial Ownership, Return On Equity (ROE), The Proportion of Board Commissioners, The Independence of Audit Committee
EFISIENSI PEMBIAYAAN BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH (BPRS) DI JAWA TIMUR PERIODE 2014-2017. ANALISIS DENGAN METODE DEA (CRS,VRS, dan Skala) Aziza Hanifa Khairunnisa; Nisful Laila
AFEBI Islamic Finance and Economic Review Vol 3, No 01 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.076 KB) | DOI: 10.47312/aifer.v3i01.251

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the efficiency level of financing of Islamic Rural Bak in East Java. Input variables used were the rights of third party on profit sharing and PPAP cost, while output variable used was main operational income. Method used to measure efficiency level was Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with the assumption of Variable Return to Scale and the input and output orientations. The measurement of efficiency value with VRS assumption resulted three efficiency values, which are Technical Efficiency (VRS), Economic Efficiency (CRS), and Scale Efficiency. Then, these three values were analyzed further to get to know the source of inefficiency of financing in inefficient Islamic Rural Bank. Keywords: BPRS, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)Efficiency, Financing
Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil Architectural Map: Institutional and Regulatory Analysis Pupun Saepul Rohman; Nisful Laila; Atina Shofawati
Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/perisai.v6i1.1583

Abstract

Bait al-maal wa al-tamwiil is a sharia microfinance concept that only exists in Indonesia. There is a uniqueness in the concept, namely the merging of social activities with commercial activities in one institution. This institution was born along with the birth of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study collects a number of literatures to describe the architectural map of BMT in Indonesia. Currently BMTs mostly operate under Law no. 25 of 1992 concerning Cooperatives and a few others operate under the Financial Services Authority (OJK) through Law no. 1 of 2013 concerning Microfinance Institutions (MFIs). The DSN MUI fatwa which is the basis for the existence of BMT is the DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 141/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 concerning Guidelines for the Establishment and Operation of Sharia Cooperatives.
Analysis of Sukuk Research in Indonesia Bibliometric Approach Lina Nugraha Rani; Nisful Laila; Dian Filianti; Dwi Wulan Ramadani
AL-MUZARA'AH AL-MUZARA'AH Special Issue 2022
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jam.specialissue2022.43-56

Abstract

The concept of sharia-based finance is currently growing rapidly in Indonesia. One form of sharia financial instrument that has been issued by both corporations and the state is the sukuk. Sukuk is one of the most innovative forms of product in the development of the contemporary sharia financial system. It can be concluded that sukuk is an alternative source of funding, especially for the government and corporate companies. The growth of sukuk in Indonesia has increased sharply compared to other Islamic financial instruments, the growth reaching 84% ​​per year if analyzed from 2001 to 2007. Thus, sukuk has developed into one of the most important mechanisms in increasing finance in the international capital market through an Islamically acceptable structure. This study aims to determine the development of research trends in sukuk in Indonesia published by leading journals on Islamic financial economics. The data analyzed consisted of 47 papers that Scopusindexed research publications. The data is then processed and analyzed using the VOSviewer application to find out the bibliometric map of the development of sukuk research in Indonesia.
Diversifications, Bank Characteristics, and Profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia Annisa Ayusaleha; Nisful Laila
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022): Mei-2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol9iss20223pp299-309

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pesatnya perkembangan perbankan syariah di Indonesia menimbulkan tantangan baru bagi bank syariah untuk lebih mendiversifikasi kegiatannya. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menganalisis dampak diversifikasi dan karakteristik bank pada profitabilitas bank umum syariah di Indonesia tahun 2015-2019 secara parsial maupun simultan. Diversifikasi diproksikan dengan diversifikasi pembiayaan berdasarkan akad dan diversifikasi pendapatan yang diukur menggunakan 1 - HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index), sedangkan karakteristik bank diproksikan dengan non-performing  financing dan ukuran bank. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode regresi data panel. Hasil menunjukkan secara parsial diversifikasi pembiayaan dan risiko pembiayaan berdampak signifikan negatif, ukuran bank berdampak positif signifikan, sedangkan diversifikasi pendapatan tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas BUS di Indonesia. Secara simultan diversifikasi dan karakteristik bank berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas BUS di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, diversifikasi pembiayaan, diversifikasi pendapatan, risiko pembiayaan, ukuran bank. ABSTRACT The rapid development of Islamic banking in Indonesia creates a new challenge for sharia banks to diversify. This study aims to investigate the impact of diversification and bank characteristics on the profitability of sharia commercial banks in Indonesia in 2015-2019 partially and simultaneously. In this study, diversification was proxied by financing diversification based on contracts and revenue diversification measured using 1 - HHI (Herfindahl-Hirschman Index), while bank characteristics were proxied by non-performing financing and bank size. Using a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis. This study uses purposive sampling. The results show that partially, diversification and financing risk has a significant negative impact, bank size has a significant positive impact, while income diversification does not have a significant impact on the profitability of sharia commercial banks in Indonesia. Simultaneously, diversification and bank characteristics have a significant effect on the profitability of sharia commercial banks in Indonesia. Keywords: Profitability, financing diversification, income diversification, financing risk, and bank size.   DAFTAR PUSTAKA Al-Harbi, A. (2019). The determinants of conventional banks profitability in developing and underdeveloped OIC countries. Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, 24(47), 4–28. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEFAS-05-2018-0043 Alkhouri, R., & Arouri, H. (2018). The effect of diversification on risk and return in banking sector Evidence from the Gulf Cooperation Council countries. 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Dampak Ekonomi Wisata Religi, Studi Kasus Kawasan Wisata Sunan Ampel Surabaya M. Madyan; Himmatul Kholidah; Dina Fitrisia S; Nisful Laila
BISMA (Bisnis dan Manajemen) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (806.675 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/bisma.v7n2.p101-106

Abstract

God encourages humans to walk on the Earth or travel (rihlah) in order to extend insights, to see the greatness and Majesty of God and to increase their Faith. This research aims to study how economic impacts of Sharia tourism in the Sunan Ampel Mosque Surabaya to the business activities surrounding that area. The economic impacts of tourism to a certain area consist on direct economic impact, indirect economic impact and induced impact.The research method used descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection was collected by interview and observation process. Informants in this study are people who involve in tourism activities of travellers, traders and labor who work in Sunan Ampel Mosque Surabaya. Analytical techniques are used to reduce, to present, to conclude and to verify the data.The result is the existence of religious tourisms of Sunan Ampel Mosque Surabaya gives the economic impact for the community around. Direct economic impacts increase the income of traders, by 44 percent. The indirect economic impact shown with labors wage of 8,2 percent and induced impact of labor expenses at tourist sites is used the most for food consumptions.
Co-Authors - Dewikarina A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Aam Rusydiana Aam Slamet Rusydiana Aam Slamet Rusydiana Aam Slamet Rusydiana, Aam Slamet Adrianna Syariefur Rakhmat Afifatun Ni’mah Afiqoh, Luluk Al Amiri Octadianto Al Marifatul A'la Al Mustofa, Muhammad Ubaidillah Ali, M. Mahbubi Ali, Mohammad Mahbubi Alin Nuhadilah Alissa Azmul Faoziyyah Annisa Aulia Safitri Annisa Ayusaleha Ari Widodo Arwani Arwani Ascarya Ascarya Aslan, Hakan Atina Shofawati, Atina Ayu Dwi Rukmana Aziza Hanifa Khairunnisa Bani Alkausar, Bani bayram, kamola Bayu Arie Fianto Belgiawan, Prawira Fajarindra Bin Mohd Dali, Nuradli Ridzwan Shah Bunga Aprigati Iskandar Chandra Ari Haryanto Chandra Ari Haryanto, Chandra Ari Choirum Miha Chorista Fitriani Dahayu Bethari Widyandri Desi Novera Danur Desi Sulfa Ningtias Dewi Karina, Dewi Dina Fitrisia Septiarini, Dina Fitrisia Doni Kurniawan Doni Kurniawan Dwi Wulan Ramadani Eka Puspa Dewi Eko Fajar Cahyono, David Kaluge Evania Herindar Fadlilatun Ni'mah Fahamsyah, Mohammad Hatta Ferica, Michelle Filianti, Dian Fitria Nurma Sari Gianissa Pandu Islamy Gigih Prihantono Hadi, T. Saipul Hanifiyah Yuliatul Hijriah, Hanifiyah Yuliatul Herwindo Ghora Nidityo Herwindo Ghora Nidityo, Herwindo Ghora Hikmah Maulidiyah Ibrahim, Mochammad Malik Idzal Dwi Nantyah Imron Mawardi Indah Rahmawati Irham Zaki Islamy, Gianissa Pandu Ivani Ramadhanti Jannah, Shahnaz Latifatul Jayanti, Septia Dwi Kholidah, Himmatul KP Prabheesh Lia Auliah Rachmah M Nasih M. Fikri Himmawan M. Madyan Madyan, Muhammad Martien Rachmawati Martien Rachmawati, Martien Maslihatul Bisriyah Maulida, Syahdatul Mayangsari, Lidia Meidina Ana Ogie Moh. Nasih Mohammad Nafie Jauhari Muhammad Madyan, Muhammad Nadia Amalia Latifah Nia Fajriyatun Nadlifiyah Nikmatul Atiya Noven Suprayogi, Noven Nurul Huda Persada, Satria Fadil Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum Pupun Saepul Rohman Puspita Sari, Ika Putri, Diana Clarisa Alya Raditya Sukmana Ramadhanti, Ivani Rani, Lina Nugraha Reza Ashari Nasution Rolista Dwi Oktavia Rosalia Debby Endrianti Rusmita, Sylva Alif Salsabilla, Salma Nadia Setiyowati, Arin Shabbir, Malik Shahzad Shafana Putri Sambas Shahzad Shabbir, Malik Sherrindra Avedta Siti Nur Ro'ikayah Siti Zulaikah Siti Zulva Rafika Sri Herianingrum Sri Yayu Ninglasari Sudana Sudana Sulistya Rusgianto Tika Widiastuti Turmudi Ulfa, Anis Maria Vega Zahrah Narendra Duhita WAHYU SUKARTININGSIH Wijaya, Ulfia Imelda Windasari, Nila Armelia Yatoo, Nissar Ahmad Yulita Widya Afiqah