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All Journal Jurnal EduBio Tropika PROSIDING SEMINAR KIMIA Partner Jurnal Bioedukasi Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) PENDIPA Journal of Science Education Journal of Biology Education Biosel: Biologi Science and Education Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Medical Laboratory Analysis and Sciences Journal Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Jurnal Biosense Bioed : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Prosiding Seminar Nasional PPG Universitas Mulawarman Symbiotic: Journal of Biological Education and Science BIO-SAINS | Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah BioSmart
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Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Mulawarman -  Samarinda, Indonesia
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IDENTIFIKASI KANDUNGAN METABOLIT SEKUNDER DAUN AKAR WANGI (Vetiveria zizanioides (L). Nash) DAN POTENSINYA SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA NABATI Purwati, Sri; Jailani, Jailani; Masitah, Masitah
Partner Vol 29, No 2 (2024): Edisi November 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v29i2.7278

Abstract

ABSTRAKPestisida nabati adalah salah satu alternatif untuk mengendalikan serangan hama. Salah satunya adalah akar wangi. Identifikasi senyawa metabolit sekunder perlu diketahui karena merupakan sumber penting untuk memperoleh data pestisida nabati dan produk turunan pestisida nabati. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan metabolit sekunder dari ekstrak etanol daun akar wangi (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash) dan potensinya sebagai pestisida nabati. Penelitian ini melakukan uji fitokimia secara kualitatif terhadap kandungan esktrak etanol daun akar wangi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol dari daun akar wangi mengandung flavonoid, tanin, fenolik, dan alkaloid. Selain itu, tidak ditemukan steroid atau saponin dalam ekstrak. Telah ditentukan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun akar wangi mengandung metabolit sekunder seperti flavonoid, tanin, fenolik, dan alkaloid, yang mana kandungan metabolit sekunder daun akar wangi ini berpotensi untuk digunakan sebagai pestisida nabati guna mengurangi jumlah hama yang menyerang tanaman. Kata kunci: daun akar wangi, metabolik sekunder, pestisida nabati   ABSTRACTPlant-based pesticides are one of the alternatives to control pest attacks. One of them is vetiver. The identification of secondary metabolite compounds needs to be known because it is an important source of obtaining data on vegetable pesticides and vegetable pesticide derivatives. The purpose of this study was to determine the secondary metabolite content of ethanol extract of vetiver leaves (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash) and its potential as a botanical pesticide. This study conducted qualitative phytochemical tests on the content of ethanol extract of vetiver leaves. The results showed that ethanol extract of vetiver leaves contained flavonoids, tannins, phenolics, and alkaloids. In addition, no steroids or saponins were found in the extract. It has been determined that the ethanol extract of vetiver leaves contains secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, tannins, phenolics, and alkaloids, which contain secondary metabolites of vetiver leaves, which have the potential to be used as vegetable pesticides to reduce the number of pests that attack plant. Keywords: vetiver leaves, secondary metabolism, botanical pesticides
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Adzilla, Rosita Aulia AKHMAD Akhmad Akhmad Aloysius Hardoko Anisa, Nurul Aulia Karimah Bonita, Tias Chipsy, Anggi Putri Yulia Choirun Nigmah Cyndirela Daniel Tarigan Dinaisa Eriyanti Elsje Theodora Maasawet Elsje Theodore Massawet Farras Abida Lestari Haang Adelita Hadi, Ingghrid Ranesti Clarita Hariyani Hariyani, Hariyani Harrits, Reynaldi Ferdhani Herliani Herliani Herliani Herliani Herliani Ika Desi Asriyani Indriani, Yeni Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani, Jailani Kartika, Tyas Bella Krishna Purnawan Candra Laelasari, Iseu Lambang Subagiyo Lumowa, Sonja Lumowa, Sonja V.T Lumowa, Sonja Verra Tinneke Makkadafi, Suparno Putera Makrina Tindangen Makrina Tindangen Muhammad Amir Masruhim Muhammad Ridho Nasution, Ruqoyyah Nurkhasanah, Benti Nurul Qolby, Isnania Ayunda Pradana, Nirza Purwati, Sri Putri Nulissa Rahmawati, Ayu Indah Ramadhani, Salsabila Royani Putri Rambitan, Vandalita M. M. Rambitan, Vandalita M.M. Rambitan, Vandalita Magdalena Maria Resi Mandalia Richart Singal Roslinda Roslinda Sari, Eadvin Rosrinda Awang Serena, Nelda A. Serena, Nelda Anasthasia Setiawan, Volta Kellik Siti Nurhayati Sonja Verra Tinneke Lumowa Sonja VT Lumowa Sri Purwati Sri Purwati, Sri Sri Roma Yuliarta Sugeng, Santoso Sukartiningsih Syafitri, Nur Anita Syafitrii, Nadia Taufan Purwokusumaning Daru, Taufan Purwokusumaning Teguh Pribadi Turista, Dora Dayu Rahma Utami, Khairida Kanaya Vandalita Maria Magdalena Rambitan Visyam, Vila Wahyu Ardila Wati, Puji Setia Widyaningrum, Nurhidayah Eka Wifa Rasuna Yasmin Wijayadi, Imam Yeni Oktavia Yusak Hudiyono Yusak Hudiyono, Yusak Zakiyyah, Zulfa Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati, Zenia Lutfi