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JURNAL IJSW VOL 7 NO 1 2023: PARTISIPASI DAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM KERJA BUMDES SAUYUNAN, DI DESA CINANGSI, KECAMATAN CIBOGO, KABUPATEN SUBANG Firdaus, Muhammad Ananta; Susilowati, Ellya; Halimah, Fitriani Nur; Dani, Rian
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 7 No 1 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v7i1.971

Abstract

This study aims to provide an overview of the evidence in line with whether or not community participation and perceptions of the Sauyunan BUMDes work program in Cinangsi Village, Cibogo District, Regency. This research approach is descriptive and quantitative. According to the research, the medium category dominated community participation in the Sauyunan BUMDes work program in terms of involvement in the planning process (44.4%) and involvement in the implementation process (44.7%). Additionally, it emerged from the research that the medium category of the attitude indicator (33.6%), expectations (31.7%), motivation (35.4%), perceived object (34.1%), work program facilities (35.9%), and work program atmosphere (38.9%) dominated people's perceptions of work programs. Even though the moderate category dominates for all indicators of the variables, the less category also exists in each indicator with a number that can also be considered not small and sufficient to approach the value of the number of moderate categories in each indicator. Such a state of perception and participation shows a parallel between this perception and participation and the condition of BUMDes, which experience much underdevelopment starting from dim management, vacuum, and stagnation in the types of BUMDes businesses and not supporting facilities and atmosphere. Further, it can be concluded that H0: "Community participation in the Sauyunan BUMDes Work Program is mostly from the low category, and most public perceptions are from the less category about the BUMDes Sauyunan Work Program" can be rejected, and H1: Community participation in the Sauyunan BUMDes Work Program and public perceptions of the Sauyunan BUMDes Work Program have the highest number in the moderate category, which is acceptable. Key Words : Participation, Perception, Community, Sauyunan BUMDes Work Program, BUMDes
FAMILY SOCIAL SUPPORT FOR THE ELDERLY IN SUGIHWARAS VILLAGE, PRAMBON DISTRICT, NGANJUK REGENCY Adiwidya Wicaksono, Hanasta; Susilowati, Ellya; Pradytia, Wendy; Rosilawati
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 9 No 1 (2025): IJSW
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v9i1.1615

Abstract

This study examines the forms and intensity of family social support provided to elderly individuals in Sugihwaras Village, Prambon Subdistrict, Nganjuk Regency, through four key dimensions: emotional, esteem, instrumental, and informational support. In the context of rural communities, where institutional services are often limited, the family functions as the primary support system in ensuring the physical and psychosocial well-being of elderly individuals. Utilizing a descriptive quantitative research design, the study employed a census method involving 37 elderly individuals cohabiting with family members. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and document analysis. The results indicate that the overall level of family social support is high. Among the four dimensions, instrumental support scored the highest, reflecting substantial family engagement in fulfilling daily physical needs. In contrast, esteem support recorded the lowest score, highlighting a lack of symbolic acknowledgment and emotional affirmation. These findings emphasize the need for comprehensive strategies that strengthen not only functional caregiving but also the affective and symbolic aspects of support, in order to foster dignity, autonomy, and meaningful aging.
Pengaruh Kedekatan Orangtua dan Masyarakat terhadap Persepsi Seks Bebas dan Narkoba Pada Remaja Hapsery, Alfisyahrina; Indrasetianingsih, Artanti; Agustin, Risca; Bunga , Natasha; Nuraini , Salsa Rifqah; Susilowati, Ellya
Sosio Konsepsia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Sosio Konsepsia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Pusat Pendidikan, Pelatihan, dan Pengembangan Profesi Kesejahteraan Sosial (Pusdiklatbangprof Kesos), Kementerian Sosial RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33007/ska.v13i1.3371

Abstract

Masa remaja adalah peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa. Di era digital ini, rasa ingin akan terus meningkat dan menimbulkan remaja dapat berkomunikasi dengan lawan jenis tanpa batas. Jika tidak adanya filter dan pengawasan, remaja dapat terjerumus ke dalam konten dewasa yang berdampak negatif bagi mereka seperti seks bebas dan narkoba. Hubungan positif ataupun negatif orang tua dan remaja akan menciptakan persepsi yang berpengaruh bagi remaja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kedekatan orang tua dan masyarakat terhadap persepsi seks bebas dan narkoba pada remaja. Sumber data dalam penelitian adalah data primer dengan instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner online. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah remaja yang berada di Pulau Jawa yakni seluruh lulusan baru Sekolah Menengah Sederajat (SMA) dan mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan metode CB-SEM (Covariance Based Structural Equation Modeling) dengan software AMOS. Dan didapatkan hasil penelitian variabel laten eksogen Tempat Tinggal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap persepsi Seks Bebas dan Narkoba pada Remaja.
PELAYANAN BAGI ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (Studi di DKI Jakarta) Susilowati, Ellya; Ratnaningrum, Sri
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 22 No 2 (2023): PEKSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v22i2.1110

Abstract

The Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC ) states that children who are victims of sexual violence have the right to receive special protection and recovery services so that it does not cause trauma and disrupt the child's mental health. This research aims to get an overview of services for child victims of sexual violence in DKI Jakarta. This research uses a qualitative approach to understand in depth the service process for child victims of violence carried out by government institutions, namely the Handayani Center and local governments, especially in DKI Jakarta, namely P2TP2A. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with service providers and officers, observations of the service process and documentation studies in case reports. The informants for this research are service officers (hot line service, caregivers, and social rehabilitation), children's social workers (Sakti Peksos) as companions. Research results show that the Handayani Center under the Ministry of Social Affairs during 2022 has provided social rehabilitation for 8 children who are survivors of sexual violence, and the DKI Jakarta UPTD P2TP2A also handled 120 children. The rehabilitation service process has referred to the standards outlined by WHO, however there is still a need to improve services related to monitoring to ensure children are mentally healthy and can continue their child development tasks.
DESENSITISASI SISTEMATIS DALAM MENURUNKAN GEJALA DEPRESI ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI SENTRA PHALAMARTHA DI SUKABUMI Sumaki, Septyan Berliana; Ramadhan, Rahmad Andre; Susilowati, Ellya
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): REHSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v7i2.1701

Abstract

ABSTRACT Psychosocial therapy that needed for conditional case can use Systematic Desensitization therapy to reduce depressive symptoms in child victims of sexual violence at the Phalamartha Center in Sukabumi. Sexual violence against children is a serious problem that can cause profound psychological impacts, including symptoms of depression. This method is designed to help child victims of sexual violence face and overcome their symptoms of depression and fear. The therapy process involved social workers, psychologists, nurses, doctors, and social counselors, as well as child victims of violence. They were given therapy using the Systematic Desensitization method, which involves a combination of systematic desensitization (reducing emotional responses to traumatic stimuli) and operant stimulus generalization (application of positive responses to desired behaviors). The results showed that the Systematic Desensitization therapy technique significantly reduced depressive symptoms in child victims of sexual violence at the Phalamartha Center. They experienced a reduction in their fear hierarchy and became able to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADL) well after the trial. These findings suggest that this technique can be an effective approach in helping child victims of sexual violence recover from its natural psychological impact. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of efforts to improve the welfare of children who are victims of sexual violence. ABSTRAK Terapi psikososial yang diperlukan dalam penanganan kasus terkait adalah teknik Systematic Desensitization dalam mengurangi gejala depresi pada anak korban kekerasan seksual di Sentra Phalamartha di Sukabumi. Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak-anak adalah masalah serius yang dapat menyebabkan dampak psikologis yang mendalam, termasuk gejala depresi. Metode ini dirancang untuk membantu anak-anak korban kekerasan seksual menghadapi dan mengatasi gejala depresi dan ketakutan mereka. Proses terapi yang dilaksanakan melibatkan pekerja sosial, psikolog, perawat, dokter dan penyuluh sosial serta klien anak korban kekerasan seksual. Mereka diberikan terapi menggunakan metode desensitisasi sistematis, yang melibatkan kombinasi dari systematic desensitization (pengurangan respons emosional terhadap rangsangan yang traumatis) dan generalization of operant stimuli (penerapan respons positif terhadap perilaku yang diinginkan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa desensitisasi sistematis secara signifikan mengurangi gejala depresi pada anak-anak korban kekerasan seksual di Sentra Phalamartha. Mereka mengalami pengurunan hieraki ketakutan dan menjadi mempu melakukan activity daily living (ADL) dengan baik setelah adanya uji coba yang dilakukan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa teknik ini dapat menjadi pendekatan yang efektif dalam membantu anak-anak korban kekerasan seksual untuk pulih dari dampak psikologis yang mereka alami. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memiliki implikasi penting dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan anak-anak yang menjadi korban kekerasan seksual. Keywords: Systematic Desensitization Technique, Depression, Child, Phalamarta
Gambaran Komitmen Anggota Organisasi Dalam Pelaksanaan Program Kerja Karang Taruna Talaga Mas Di Desa Cinangsi, Cibogo, Kabupaten Subang Firdaus, Muhammad Ananta; Dani, Rian; Susilowati, Ellya
Peksos: Jurnal Ilmiah Pekerjaan Sosial Vol 24 No 2` (2025): PEKSOS (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/peksos.v24i2`.1743

Abstract

This research is focus on the commitment of Karang Taruna members in implementing five areas of youth potential distribution as Karang Taruna work programs, namely social, cultural, religious, sports, creative economy. The method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The results of the research that has been done are that the good and very good categories dominate compared to other categories for the commitment of organizational members in implementing work programs that can be seen from the dimensions, namely the Willingness of Organizational Members in Implementing Work Programs, with a good category of 87% Willingness of Organizational Members in Implementing Work Programs, with a good category of 94% and the desire to remain/loyalty in the organization in implementing work programs with a good category of 95% Keywords: Commitment of Organization Members, implementation, Work Program
STUNTING PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN EARLY MARRIAGE FAMILIES IN SUKAHAJI, BABAKAN CIPARAY Salma, Aisha Syarifa; Pradytia, Wendy; Susilowati, Ellya; Rosilawati, Rosilawati
Indonesian Journal of Social Work Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Indonesia Journal of Social Work (In Press)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/ijsw.v9i2.1756

Abstract

Abstract Stunting is influenced by biological factors and broader social determinants, and families formed through early marriage face layered vulnerabilities that weaken household-level prevention. This study aimed to describe stunting prevention behaviors among early married families in Sukahaji Subdistrict, Babakan Ciparay District, Bandung City, using a three-level prevention framework. A qualitative descriptive study was conducted through in-depth interviews with five mothers who married before age 19, selected purposively, supported by key informants (community social workers and posyandu cadres), as well as observation and documentation; data were analyzed thematically. The findings indicate that primary prevention was fragile due to low literacy on stunting and pregnancy nutrition, incomplete understanding of health guidance, psychosocial barriers, and socioeconomic constraints that made pregnancy diets largely dependent on household food availability. Secondary prevention was reactive and relied on posyandu monitoring and cadre prompting, with responses focused on increasing food intake and providing milk, supported by PMT and DASHAT but not consistently grounded in comprehensive nutrition understanding. Tertiary prevention involved gradual behavior change following external guidance, yet sustained home-based rehabilitation was constrained by limited practical nutrition skills, economic barriers, and weak social support, and preventive outreach to adolescents to reduce early marriage was uneven. These findings highlight the central role of posyandu cadres as local connectors and the need to strengthen maternal health literacy, practical caregiving skills, and socioeconomic support to achieve sustainable household-level stunting prevention. Keywords: Stunting, Prevention Behavior, Early Marriage, Qualitative Study, Posyandu, Indonesia