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Maternal Age and Prematurity are Factors Associated with the Incidence of BBLR in KH Hayyung Regional General Hospital, Selayar Island, Indonesia Dewi Suci Hajar; Pudji Lestari; Euvanggelia Dwilda; Astika Gita Ningrum; Asdiyar
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v6i2.58246

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Low Birth Weight at KH Hayyung Hospital, Selayar Islands, given the increasing number of BBLR cases, and to use a quantitative case-control design. The sample consisted of babies born at KH Hayyung Hospital, Selayar Islands, who were selected purposively, resulting in a total of 50 samples. The research instrument was secondary data from patient medical records. The research data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The case group consisted of infants with a Birth Weight of less than 2500 g, while the control group consisted of infants with a Birth Weight of greater than 2500 g. Data were obtained from medical records throughout 2023 at KH Hayyung Hospital. Crosstabs were performed on the variables of education (no schooling, low, high), maternal age (at risk, not at risk), parity (primi and multi), and prematurity (term, premature), collected through purposive sampling. There were 25 cases and 25 controls with differences in the variables of education and parity which did not have a significant relationship to the incidence of Low Birth Weight at KH Hayyung Hospital in 2023 with a value of ρ>0.05 which means that there is no significant relationship, while the variables of maternal age and prematurity (ρ <0.05) had a substantial relationship to the incidence of Low Birth Weight at KH Hayyung Hospital in 2023. So, what is associated with the incidence of Low Birth Weight at KH Hayyung Hospital, Selayar Islands, in 2023 is the mother's age and prematurity.
High Calorie Diet with a Combination of Intermittent Restriction Affects the Reproductive Cycle and The Uterine Weight of Mice (Mus Musculus) Kumalasari, Anggraeni Dyah; Herawati, Lilik; Argarini, Raden; Lukitasari, Lina; Othman, Zulhabri; Ningrum, Astika Gita
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 57, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

Highlight: • High-calorie diet influence with interval restrictions combination on the reproductive cycle and weight of the uterus in mice were analyzed. • Calories balance impact for female reproductive health. Abstract : Balanced calories affected for body health and daily activities. Lose of energy can disturb the health and daily activities, while over calorie for diets also causes disorders such as metabolic. When there are excess calories in the body will be involved. It can be an obesity risk, diabetes mellitus, fertility disorder, cancer, and cardiovascular disease. Furthermore, in women there can be an increase in menstrual disorders and fertility disorder risk (Silvestris et al., 2018). This study aims to analyze highcalorie diet influence with interval restrictions combination on the reproductive cycle and weight of the uterus in mice. Experimental laboratory is a mouse (mus musculus) female's balb/c as object population. Sampling techniques using probability sampling with simple random sampling type. The study results on fisher's exact test gave a result of p > 0.05 so there was no significant difference between control group, high calorie diet group, and high calorie diet with interval restrictions group on the results of vaginal swabs /post-treatment reproductive cycle. The study outcome on robust tests between control, high calorie diet, and high calorie diet with interval restrictions groups. Obtained results (p < 0.05) that mean there are some significant discrepancies in the weight of uterine organ between groups. Calories balance in the body can impact female reproductive health.
Relationship between Work Shifts, Breastfeeding Facilities, and Family Support with Exclusive Breastfeeding Success among Working Mothers in Surabaya Ardiansyah, Qonita Rizka Assavina Putri; Ningrum, Astika Gita; Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati; Andarsini, Mia Ratwita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.532

Abstract

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers remains a public health challenge in urban areas such as Surabaya, where work demands, shift patterns, limited breastfeeding facilities, and family support may hinder optimal breastfeeding practices. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between work shifts, availability of breastfeeding facilities, and family support with exclusive breastfeeding success among working mothers in the working area of Tenggilis Public Health Center, Surabaya City. Method: An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among working mothers with infants aged 7–12 months. Total sampling was applied, yielding 99 respondents. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using Chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. Result and Discussion: Most mothers did not work in shift systems (56.6%), worked in facilities providing breastfeeding support (57.6%), and received family support (63.7%). Exclusive breastfeeding was practiced by 62.6% of respondents. All variables were significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding (p < 0.05), with family support as the dominant factor (OR = 27.483; p < 0.001; 95% CI:  8.135–92.85). Conclusions: Work shifts, breastfeeding facilities, and family support were significantly associated with exclusive breastfeeding success among working mothers, with family support identified as the most influential factor
Early-Life Exclusive Breastfeeding History and Its Association with Primary Enuresis in Preschool Children Pharahita, Syifa Pandya; Hardianto, Gatut; Ningrum, Astika Gita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.533

Abstract

Introduction:  Primary enuresis is a common developmental condition in preschool children and may negatively affect psychosocial well-being and family dynamics. Bladder control acquisition depends on neurological maturation, which can be influenced by early-life nutrition. Exclusive breastfeeding provides essential nutrients and bioactive components that support neurodevelopment. Objective: To analyze the association between early-life exclusive breastfeeding history and primary enuresis among preschool children. Methods: An analytic observational cross-sectional study was conducted in the working area of Lengkong Primary Healthcare Center, Nganjuk, Indonesia. A total of 228 children aged 3–6 years were included. Data were obtained using structured questionnaires completed by parents or caregivers. Associations were examined using the Chi-square test and binary logistic regression.   Result and Discussion The overall prevalence of primary enuresis was 43.0% and was higher among younger preschool children. Primary enuresis occurred more frequently among children without a history of exclusive breastfeeding than among those with exclusive breastfeeding (p < 0.001). In multivariable analysis adjusting for child age, sex, family history of enuresis, toilet training and drinking habits, sleep pattern, and autonomic-related complaints, breastfeeding history remained statistically associated with primary enuresis. Conclusions:  Early-life exclusive breastfeeding history is independently associated with a lower occurrence of primary enuresis among preschool children
PEMAHAMAN DAN PANDANGAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG SADARI SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA: STUDI KUALITATIF Rusmawati, Venny; Izzati, Dwi; Ningrum, Astika Gita; Djuari, Lilik
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i4.33151

Abstract

Abstrak : kanker payudara merupakan salah satu dari dua kanker terbanyak dengan angka kejadian mencapai 11,6%. Dan merupakan kanker terbanyak yang menyerang perempuan dan menjadi penyebab utama kematian akibat kanker. di Indonesia, kasus kanker payudara mencapai 66.000 dengan angka kematiannya mencapai 14,4 per 100.000 penduduk. Tujuan : mengetahui persepsi remaja putri terhadap SADARI sebagai deteksi dini kanker payudara. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. 8-10 informan dari SMAS Muhammadiyah 1 Surabaya diwawancarai secara mendalam. Penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis data, Miles dan Huberman, yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan Kesimpulan. Hasil: penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pemahaman remaja putri tentang kanker payudara masih bervariasi. Sebagian remaja telah mengetahui bahwa kanker payudara adalah penyakit yang serius dan penting untuk dideteksi sejak dini, sementara sebagian lainnya masih memiliki pengetahuan yang terbatas. Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) belum banyak dikenal atau dilakukan, yang menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran akan pentingnya deteksi dini dan perawatan payudara masih belum optimal. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan perlunya edukasi kesehatan yang lebih komprehensif dan kontekstual agar remaja memiliki pemahaman dan kesadaran yang lebih baik dalam melakukan SADARI.Abstract: Breast cancer is one of the two most common cancers with an incidence rate of 11.6%. And it is the most common cancer that affects women and is the leading cause of death from cancer. in Indonesia, breast cancer cases reached 66,000 with a mortality rate of 14.4 per 100,000 population. Objective: To find out the perception of adolescent girls towards SADARI as an early detection of breast cancer. Methods: The method used was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. 8-10 informants from SMAS Muhammadiyah 1 Surabaya were interviewed in depth. This study uses a data analysis model, Miles and Huberman, which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. Results: research reveals that adolescent girls' understanding of breast cancer still varies. Some adolescents have learned that breast cancer is a serious disease and important to detect early, while others still have limited knowledge. Breast self-examination (SADARI) is not widely known or carried out, which shows that awareness of the importance of early detection and breast care is still not optimal. Conclusion: This study shows the need for more comprehensive and contextual health education so that adolescents have a better understanding and awareness in doing SADARI.
Praktik Pijat Perut Dan Risiko Abortus Pada Kehamilan Dini: Tinjauan Di Rumah Sakit Rujukan Tunggal Kabupaten Sumba Tengah Lede, Marlena Trywulandari; Ningrum, Astika Gita; Prasetyo, Budi; Anis, Wahyul
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2026): Volume 13 Nomor 1
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v13i1.21372

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan indikator penting dalam menilai kualitas kesehatan maternal. AKI dihitung berdasarkan jumlah kematian ibu selama masa kehamilan, persalinan, dan nifas per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Secara global, sekitar 80% kematian ibu termasuk dalam kategori kematian maternal langsung, dengan abortus menyumbang sekitar 13% dari seluruh kasus tersebut. Kejadian abortus dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, baik internal maupun eksternal. Salah satu faktor eksternal yang masih dijumpai di masyarakat adalah praktik tradisional berupa pijat perut pada kehamilan dini yang dilakukan oleh dukun dan diyakini dapat menjaga kesehatan kehamilan serta memperbaiki posisi janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara praktik pijat perut tradisional dan kejadian abortus pada ibu hamil di RSUD Waibakul Kabupaten Sumba Tengah. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 339 ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan ≤20 minggu yang tercatat dalam rekam medis RSUD Waibakul selama periode 2022–2024 dan dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil : Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pijat perut dan kejadian abortus (p=0,001) dengan nilai OR 18,543. Kesimpulan: bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik  antara pijat perut dan kejadian abortus. Penelitian lanjutan dianjurkan menggunakan data primer dan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mengeksplorasi teknik pijat perut oleh dukun serta kemungkinan mekanisme yang memicu abortus.
Co-Authors Adelbertha A. B Ahmad Suryawan Al Farizi, Sofia Andriyanti Anggraeni Dyah Kumalasari Annas, Jimmy Yanuar Ardiansyah, Qonita Rizka Assavina Putri Arief, Fatimah Asdiyar Bagus Setyoboedi Bambang Purmwanto Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Dewi Setyowati Dewi Setyowati Dewi Suci Hajar Dian Fitria Kurniawati Dian Shalma Kartika Dwiyanti Puspitasari, Dwiyanti Endyka EF Endyka Erye Frety Euvanggelia Dwilda Fadayeen Khoirun Nisa Farah Diba Azzahra Farizi, Sofia Al Firinda, Seif Fitri, Noviona Lingga Fransiska Niken Hapsari Gamelly, Kania Putri Gatut Hardianto, Gatut Gebyar Catur Wahyuning Rohmawati Hapsari, Fransiska Niken Hasna, Avrila Hamida HERAWATI, LILIK Hiromi Ogasawara Hodimatum Mahiroh Imro’atul Khasanah Isa Anshori Ivon Diah Wittiarika Izzati, Dwi Khoidatun Maufiroh Kinasih, Kiqueen Bintha Kumalasari, Anggraeni Dyah Laksana, Muhammad Ardian Cahya Lede, Marlena Trywulandari Lilik Djuari Linda Dewanti Lisa Febrinda Nadhila Lukitasari, Lina Lukitasari, Lina Maria Octaviani Kartini Sema Maufiroh, Khoidatun Maytasya Dwinaqifah Mia Ratwita Andarsini Misheel Trivena Setiawan Munawaroh, Aida Ayu Habibatul Namita Candra Devi Noorlaila Ainunnissa Nurhayati Fitria Amin Othman, Zulhabri Perwitasari, Yulinda Ayu Pharahita, Syifa Pandya Pranjassari, Ajeng Pudji Lestari Purmwanto, Bambang Putri, Ardelia Savinka Anandrian Putri, Oky Arnanda Antonia Putri, Septinda Ayu Prasninda Januar Raden Argarini Rani Sidaryanti Rania, Najwa Miftah Relisa Nuris Shifa Riris Putricia Vedo Refa S Risa Etika, Risa Rita Oktavia Harahap Rize Budi Amalia Rusmawati, Venny Salsabila, Wanda Azaria Sampurna, Mahendra Tri Arif Samsriyaningsih Handayani Sari, Ernita Sari, Gadis Meinar Sarlita Rahmi Amalia Sefri Anggraeni Shifa, Relisa Nuris Siti Khaerunnisa Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati, S Wahyul Anis Wardani, Yuhendra Budirahma Widati Fatmaningrum Woro Setia Ningtyas Zamrotul Izzah Zulhabri Othman ‘Izza, Najwa Imamatul