Articles
<![CDATA[hepar image anatomical information, HU score, bolus tracking technique. ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>;
<![CDATA[Maria Ermelinda Teme]]>;
<![CDATA[Luthfi Rusyadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 1, No 2: July 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v1i2.3162
<![CDATA[Background: The appropriate adjustment of HU score on bolus tracking image will give us the same time between duration of scan and duration of injecting contrast media. The optimal contrast enhancement will give the optimal information of anatomical and patological image of organ. This research aims to determine the quality of hepar image anatomy based on the variety of HU score and find out the optimal score that can provide anatomical information image of the liver.Methods: This research was a quantitative research with an experimental approach. Subjects of this study were five patients for every single variation of three HU scores variation (100 HU, 150 HU, and 200 HU). This study was conducted in dr. Kanudjoso Jatiwibowo Balikpapan Hospital on May to June 2016. The sample was taken by purposive sampling technique, because it was not done on whole of population but only focused on certain targets. Parameters used were flow rate, pressure, concentration of the contrast media and patient’s physiology . The assesment of the liver arterial phase was done by three radiology physician using checklist to determine the quality of hepar image anatomical information. Data analyzed by non-parametric statistical test of Kruskal-Wallis test with SPSS 16 version.Results: Quality of hepar anatomical information was based on the HU score variations. The statistical test score was 0.01 that means that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, significant differences between the quality of anatomical information of hepar image with the variety of HU score on tracking bolus technique.Conclusion: The optimal score which can provide better quality of hepar image anatomical information was on 200 HU.]]>
<![CDATA[IMAGE INFORMATION VALUE OF VARIATION ANALYSIS VALUE SENSITIVIY ENCHODING (SENSE) USING T2 WEIGHTED TURBO BALANCE FIELD ECHO (BTFE) SEQUENCE IN THE MRCP IN RADIOLOGICAL INSTALLATION SILOAM HOSPITAL SURABAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ary Indra Wicaksono]]>;
<![CDATA[Emi Murniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 4, No 2: July 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v4i2.3994
<![CDATA[Background : MRCP is an examination used to evaluate the system billiary, pancreas and gall bladder with channel because of the possible presence of stones, tumors and other diseases. To diagnose the MRCP examination,one sequence in use is T2 weighted Turbo Field Echo Balance (T2W BTFE) which in its parameters No Sensitivity Enchoding (SENSE). The purpose of this study was to determine the Information analysis Anatomical differences with variation of Sensitivity Encoding (SENSE) on T2-weighted sequences BTFE the MRCP examination, And to investigate value Sensitivity Encoding (SENSE) optimal T2-weighted sequences BTFE the MRCP examination.Methods : The method of this research is experimental with approach quasi-experimental design with control. This research is done in Siloam Hospital Surabaya. MRCP image data in the form of axial 40 of the 10 patients with 4 variation of Sensitivity Encoding (SENSE), which are 1.4, 1.6, 1.8, and 2. Assessment of information image data done by 3 respondents. Analysing process done with Friedman test.Results : The results showed that there MRCP image information differences with variation in sensitivity encoding (SENSE) on T2-weighted sequences BTFE with a significance level of p value 0.001. Differences in image information occurs in liver, Gall Blader, Pancreas and CBD (Common Bile Duct). The use value Sensitivity Encoding (SENSE) on T2-weighted sequences for optimal BTFE MRCP is a 1.8 with a mean rank 3.85.Conclusion : The optimal use value Sensitivity Encoding (SENSE) on T2-weighted sequences for optimal BTFE MRCP is a 1.8.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of Radiation Dose In Women's Reproductive Organs In Diagnosis Support Histerosalfingografi As The Radiation Safety Unit Radiology Service ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmini Darmini]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Daryati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal LINK Vol 9, No 1 (2013): Januari 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/link.v9i1.161
<![CDATA[A study concerning the analysis of Radiation Dose in Female Reproductive Organs In Examination Hysterosalpingography For Supporting safety Radiation In Radiology Services Unit. The purpose of this study to obtain descriptions of the radiation dose received by the reproductive organs at Hysterosalpingography examination and find out how much the level of safety obtained by the reproductive organs of the risk of biological effects on Hysterosalpingography examination. This research is a quantitative approach to measuring radiation. Amount sample used in this study was performed in 6 patients and Maternity Hospital Semarang. This source obtained using TLD dosimeters chips are placed on the patient's skin surface in mid gonads, right and left ovaries. The value of radiation dose TLD reader reading results are recorded in the tabulation of the radiation dose to the HSG examination. Furthermore, the total value obtained by comparison with a reference standard performed as recommended by BAPETEN that the reference dose on pelvic examination should not be more than 10 mGy. The results showed that the dose of radiation received by the reproductive organs on Hysterosalpingography examination based on exposure factors, the greater the voltage of the tube then the average absorbed dose greater, based on the thickness of the thicker body of the patient's body absorbed dose average lower, receiving total dose accepted patients receiving the lowest dose of 1 x ekposi 1.508 mGy, the highest 2.341 mGy. For patients receiving the lowest dose of 2 x eksposi 3,016 mGy, the highest 4,682 mGy. The level of security is obtained against the risk of reproductive organs of biological effects on the examination Hysterosalpingography is still in the safe level for the highest total dose received was 4,682 mGy (below 10 mGy).]]>
<![CDATA[IN HOUSE TRAINING OPTIMIZATION FACTORS EKSPOSI HSG EXAMINATION FOR PATIENT SUPPORT AND RADIATION SAFETY IN RS ROEMANI ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>;
<![CDATA[RIni Indrati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Mulyati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal LINK Vol 12, No 2 (2016): November 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/link.v12i2.428
<![CDATA[Along with the development of technology various radiographic increasingly varied from a single exposure to the examination in serial. Including reproductive organs, one of which is known as Histerosalfingography examination (HSG) (Bontrager, 2000). Histerosalfingography is done by making a couple of times to get the radiation exposure according to the radiograph contrast media travel in the reproductive system. Therefore, patients also gain some exposure (exposure) radiation projection includes at least Antero posterior (AP), oblique, and lateral. On the other hand, the reproductive organs is one of the organs that are sensitive to radiation (Travis, 2000), it makes reality a dilemma, on one hand radiographs are required to get information anatomical features optimized to support diagnostic, on the other hand the sensitivity of organs high against radiation. Therefore, it is necessary election eksposi factors and appropriate treatment so that the negative effects of radiation does not occur in patients who do checks. It is necessary for the dissemination of research on the radiation dose received at each examination of the reproductive system (HSG) is. Thus, the method can be applied optimization Exposure factors in Histerosalfingography Examination for patient safety (patient safety) that need to be upheld in all health services.]]>
<![CDATA[Profile of Thorax Radiography In Patients With HIV/AIDS ]]>
<![CDATA[Yeti Kartikasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>;
<![CDATA[J. Sudin Surbakti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal LINK Vol 10, No 2 (2014): Mei 2014 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/link.v10i2.262
<![CDATA[There is an increase in the number of people with HIV in Indonesia, besides Indonesia is also Tuberculosis endemic country. Transmission of TB in HIV patients causes HIV-TB patients in Indonesia have increased. Respiratory disorder in patients with HIV/ AIDS is one of the causes of morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of thorax radiography in patients with HIV-AIDS and the relationships between their thorax radiographs and CD4 counts. Research had been carried out by the method of qualitative descriptive approach, the study sample was thorax radiographs of adult patients with HIV/ AIDS aged 20-60 years old in Radiology BKPM Semarang. The thorax radiographs performed in 43 patients. The independent variable was the patient's thorax radiographs and the dependent variables were pulmonary abnormalities. The analysis was done by means of descriptive. Thorax radiographs of 43 respondents with HIV-AIDS indicated that 26 people suffered from bronchitis and 17 people had bronco pneumonia. Specific process or pulmonary Tuberculosis experienced by 30 respondents, whereas one suffered emphysema and 12 did not have tuberculosis. The findings of relationships between HIV-AIDS respondents' thorax radiographs and their CD4 counts indicated that pulmonary bronchitis was found in one of those with CD4 count of 401-500 cells/mL (2.33%), three of those with 301-400 CD4 cells/ mL (6, 98%), and seven of those who had CD4 between 201-300 cells/ mL (16, 28%). A picture of bronco pneumonia showed in five of those with CD4 between 101-200 cells/ mL (11.63%) and four of those with CD4 between 0-100 cells/ mL (9.30%). In respondents who did not have data on their CD4, 15 of them (34.88%) had a picture of thorax bronchitis and eight (18.60%) had a picture of bronco pneumonia.]]>
<![CDATA[HANDS-ON PENGUJIAN DAN EVALUASI SISTEM KOLIMATOR SEBAGAI UPAYA KESELAMATAN RADIASI RADIOLOGI ]]>
<![CDATA[Yeti Kartikasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Rochmayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>;
<![CDATA[M.Irwan Katili]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal LINK Vol 17, No 2 (2021): NOVEMBER 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/link.v17i2.6677
<![CDATA[Pengujian kolimator merupakan factor yang cukup penting dan menjadi salah satu dalam parameter pengujian pesawat sinar X utnuk mendapatkan perijinan dari bapeten. Akan tetapi dilapangan, hal ini menjadi sedikit terabaikan karena tidak berhubungan secara langsung dengan produksi sinar-X, oleh karena itu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk pelatihan dan pendampingan pengujian sistem kolimator. Kegiatan ini bertujuan Untuk memberikan pelatihan bagi radiografer dalam memastikan kinerja sistem kolimator pada pesawat sinar X, dalam rangka upaya keselamatan radiasi pada unit pelayanan radiologi Rumah Sakit di Kota Semarang. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah radiografer di Instalasi Radiologi pada Rumah Sakit di Kota Semarang. Kegiatan dikemas dalam bentuk kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan yang memungkinkan para peserta mempraktekan secara langsung, sehingga materi pengabmas diharapkan dapat lebih dipahami dan diterapkan di masing-masing pesawat radiologi oleh para peserta. Materi pelatihan meliputi penjelasan mengenai quality assurance dari pesawat sinar-X, khususnya system kolimator dan dilanjutkan dengan praktek pengujian secara langsung. Hasil akhir pengabmas adalah berupa buku petunjuk pengujian. Sebagai bentuk tindak lanjut dilakukan pendampingan bagi peserta untuk melakukan di tempat masing-masingsebagai bentuk dari upaya keselamatan radiasi.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN DIVERSIFIKASI PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) BALITA DI KAMPUNG SEHAT MENGUNHARJO TEMBALANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>;
<![CDATA[Emi Murniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Irwan Katili]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Rochmayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Marichatul Jannah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal LINK Vol 17, No 2 (2021): NOVEMBER 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/link.v17i2.7900
<![CDATA[Kelurahan Mangunharjo Tembalang merupakan salah satu kelurahan di Kota Semarang yang memiliki keadaan geografis yang terdiri dari perbukitan sehingga sangat indah dan potensial menjadi hunian masyarakat karena cukup sejuk di wilayah kota Semarang. Akan tetapi, karena letaknya cukup jauh dari pusat kota, menjadikan kota ini menjadi wilayah pengembangan pemukiman sehingga sebagian besar wilayah digunakan sebagai perumahan baru. Untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat di wilayah tersebut diperlukan upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat guna menciptakan kampung sehat di wilayah Mangunharjo. Salah satu bentuk kegiatan yang mendukung hal tersebut yaitu pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan diversifikasi pemberian PMT. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan ini adalah dengan pendekatan pelatihan, dilanjutkan dengan implementasi program dengan melakukan pendampingan dan selanjutnya setiap tahapan waktu akan dilakukan evaluasi untuk mendapatkan umpan balik dan upaya peningkatan selanjutnya. Secara umum kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Kampung Sehat Mangunharjo ini sudah berjalan dengan lancar dan dirasakan manfaatnya oleh kader.]]>
<![CDATA[Effective Performance Of Lead Apron As One Protective Equipment In Radiation ]]>
<![CDATA[Yeti Kartikasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Mei 2012 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v1i2.381
<![CDATA[This study is a survey research, with a sample Hospital in Semarang with the number of samples apron as much as 49 pieces. Methods of research done by observation, measurement and documentation. Measurements were made using flouroskopi to identify defect lead apron. The data analysis is done by analyzing the percentage of damaged apron on the entire sample, categorized reject level of disability if the leakage obtained apron greater than 670 mm2. Care Lead Apron in Radiology Installation varies by hanging up and placed horizontally. Situation and Function Lead aprons as protective of radiation exposure in the City Semarang apron 44 of 49 samples within safe limits (less disability 670 mm2) and 5 aprons in the experience of disability (more than 670 mm2) and must rejected. Lead apron owned Radiology Installation in Semarang has a thickness of 0.25 mmPb to the lowest voltage tubes up to 100 kV, and 0.35 mmPb - 0,5 mmPb for tube voltages above 100 kV.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KETEPATAN KODE NEOPLASMA DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Edy Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>;
<![CDATA[Subinarto .]]>;
<![CDATA[Lina Umboro Setyowati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JMIKI) Vol 5, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Perguruan Tinggi Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia- APTIRMIKI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33560/.v5i1.151
<![CDATA[The type of study is quantitative descriptive with cross sectional study. The population of this study are neoplasm patients in September-Desember 2015 about 429 patients, with the sample are 81 documents. The sample collected by Simple Random Sampling technique. In this study, data collected by observation and noted with check list. Data analyzed by description and served using table. The result showed that the number of neoplasm cases at Sultan Agung Hospital of Semarang in February and March in 2016 are 414 patient. The accuracy of neoplasm code at Sultan Agung Hospital of Semarang is 0% accurate and 100 % inaccurate for morphological code. Then the neoplasm code is 48% accurate and 52 % inaccurate]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF IMAGE INFORMATION WHEN EMPLOYING THE DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING (DWI) SEQUENCES WITH ‘B’ VALUE VARIATION FOR INTRACRANIAL TUMOR CASE ]]>
<![CDATA[Maizza Nadia Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Lydia Purna W.S.K]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Masrochah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.8242
<![CDATA[Background: One variation of pulse sequence used in MRI Brain examination is Diffusion Weighted Image (DWI). In the DWI sequence, the value of 'b' which the operator must choose when setting the parameters, affects the signal intensity. In radiology installations, radiographers often use a 'b' value of 1000 s/mm2 with various pathologies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of setting the value of 'b' (1000.1500.2000 s/mm2) on image information and to determine the best setting of the three selected 'b' values in generating DWI signals for cases of intracranial tumors.Methods: This research is experimental study. This research uses MR GE 1.5 Tesla. 6 radiographic images were created with three 'b' value settings. Three radiologists then assessed areas of white matter, gray matter, proc. coronoid, basal ganglia and tumor lesions. The results were then analyzed using the Friedman statistical test.Results: The results showed that there were differences in signal intensity and image quality between the three setting values of 'b' with p value 0.005. The mean rank indicates that the best setting 'b' value in producing high signal intensity in Basal ganglia, Proc. coronoid and tumor lesions is 1500 s/mm2 (Mean rank: 2.75 and 2.42). then for white matter and gray matter the best 'b' value setting is 1000 s/mm2 (average rating: 2.50).Conclusion: There is a significant difference in MRI Brain image information with variations in the "b" values of 1000 s/mm2, 1500 s/mm2 and 2000 s/mm2 with pulse sequence Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) using GE 1.5 Tesla MRI modality in patients with intracranial tumors (p 0.05). Keyword : DWI , ‘b’ value, Brain, Tumor, image information]]>
