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COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TIME ECHO VARIATIONS IN THE METABOLITE VALUES MR BRAIN SPECTROSCOPY Dewi Susanto, Revina; Yuliana F., Ayu; Serfina F., Eunike; Catharina R., Celine; Amnesti, Merry; Masrochah , Siti; Choridah, Lina
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): July 2024 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V8.I1.2024.20-27

Abstract

Background: MR spectroscopy is an additional sequence to evaluate lesion characteristics in the brain. Time Echo (TE) is crucial for analyzing MR spectroscopy metabolite. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the best TE variations during MR spectroscopy examinations in brain lesions. Method: This research is an experimental quantitative study. Researchers used five samples focusing on the results of head multi-voxel spectroscopy charts with clinical lesions or masses that had been taken twice using TE 35 and TE 144. At each TE in each sample, three voxel areas were measured, namely normal, perilesional, and lesion. Each spectroscopy data result is processed individually through READY View software, automatically producing a spectroscopy graph pattern. The required data in this study is the value of each head spectroscopy metabolism: N-Acetyl Aspartate (NAA), Choline (Cho), Creatine (Cr), Myo-Inositol (MI), Lipids Lactate (LL). All statistical tests used the SPSS v.26 application. Result: Based on Paired T test results, NAA, Cho, Cr, and MI metabolites have p-values that account for 0.779 > 0.05; 0.179 > 0.05; 0.581 > 0.05; and 0.057 > 0.05. Based on the Wilcoxon Sign Rank test, the LL metabolite showed a p-value of 0.460 > 0.05. Conclusion: There is no significant difference between TE 35 ms and TE 144 ms during MR spectroscopy examinations.
An Oral Sedation Preparation Based on Pistachio Nuts with Organic Melatonin Content To Support MRI Examination IM Dwitya Surya Wrddhi Putra; Bambang Satoto; Dartini Dartini; Siti Masrochah; Leny Latifah; Gatot Murti Wibowo
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i3.466

Abstract

Sedation of propofol, chloral hydrate, midazolam, and ketamine is commonly used in MRI examinations. There are still risky side effects from the previous 4 sedations, so melatonin tablets are a safer option. Melatonin synthesized in tablets can still cause quite adverse side effects. Pistachios processed into milk can be used as an alternative to natural melatonin oral sedation. Research Objective: To determine the potential of pistachio milk as an alternative to oral melatonin sedation to support MRI examinations. Research Method: This research uses the R&D (Research and Development) method with 4 stages, namely finding potentials and problems, data collection, product design, and design validation. The product in the form of 200 mL pistachio milk with concentration variants of 35 g, 45 g, 55 g, 65 g was tested in a laboratory to determine its potential from the test results with a reference to melatonin tablets of 10 mg. Research Results: Laboratory tests showed the presence of melatonin and other accompanying ingredients such as phenolics, carotene, and polyphenols. The melatonin content of the 35 g, 45 g, 55 g, 65 g variants is 5.5 mg, 6.1 mg, 8.7 mg, 10.5 mg, respectively. Conclusion: Pistachio milk with a 65 g variant has a melatonin content of 10.5 mg which is close to the reference for sedation of melatonin tablets of 10 mg, so it has the potential to be an alternative to oral sedation of melatonin to support MRI examinations.
Rational Modelling to Support Stunting Diagnosis Rational Modelling to Support Stunting Diagnosis Masrochah, Siti; Darmini, Darmini; Sari, Yeti Kartika; Susanto, Edy
Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrmik.v7i2.12289

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem characterized by disrupted growth conditions in toddlers due to a lack of nutritional intake over a long period of time, starting in the womb until the child is two years old. Stunting causes children to be short in stature and is at risk of causing problems with motor and mental development. In Cilacap Regency, the prevalence of stunting reached 32.1%, above the national figure and the limit set by WHO. Therefore, accelerating stunting reduction is carried out through a holistic, integrative and multisector approach. One of the efforts made is the development of an information system to comprehensively monitor and prevent stunting, including a diagnostic model that involves various health parameters.
Pendampingan Pengelolaan Pandataan Warga Berbasis Sistem Informasi “Kampung Smart” Untuk Meningkatkan Upaya Preventif Di Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang Masrochah, Siti; Lestari, Sri; Fadhilah, Isnaini Qori; Naryanti, Indah; Erfansyah, Muhammad; Muncarsari, Ananda Wahyu; Setyaningrum, Aprilia; Alamsyah, Muhammad Indra Wahyu; Saputra, Oktavina Adi
Jurnal LINK Vol 21, No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v21i1.12841

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dalam pengelolaan data kependudukan berbasis sistem informasi melalui program “Kampung Smart” di Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang. Masalah yang dihadapi adalah masih terbatasnya penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam mendukung kegiatan preventif berbasis data. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tahapan persiapan, pelatihan, implementasi sistem, serta evaluasi melalui survei dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi ini membantu mempercepat pencatatan dan pelaporan data warga, serta meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan preventif. Tingkat kepuasan masyarakat mencapai 97,4%. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa kolaborasi antara teknologi dan literasi masyarakat dapat mendorong transformasi digital pada level komunitas.
Analisis Citra Virtual Non Contrast (VNC) Sebagai Alternatif Pengganti Citra True Non Contrast (TNC) Pada Pemeriksaan Ct Scan Abdomen Endriasari, Endriasari; Kurniawati, Ary; Masrochah, Siti
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): JULY 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v11i2.13401

Abstract

Background: Multiphase abdominal CT is a radiological imaging procedure using contrast media to detect abnormalities or diseases of internal abdominal organs. The development of Dual Energy CT (DECT) technology, particularly the liver VNC feature, enables the reconstruction of virtual non-contrast (VNC) images from post-contrast data, potentially eliminating the need for a true non-contrast (TNC) phase. This study aims to analyze anatomical information differences between TNC and VNC images and determine the most optimal image type for detecting abdominal masses.Methods: This research employed a quantitative experimental approach involving 10 patients who underwent multiphase abdominal CT at RSPAU Dr. Suhardi Hardjolukito. Comparative anatomical data between TNC and VNC images were evaluated by two radiology specialists. Inter-rater agreement was assessed using Cohen’s Kappa test, while the Wilcoxon test was used to analyze image information differences. To identify the most optimal anatomical image, the mean ranks of TNC and VNC were compared.Results: The results showed no significant anatomical information difference between VNC and TNC images in evaluating abdominal parenchyma, lesions, and vascularization, with a p-value of 0.083. In terms of mean rank, VNC had a value of 1.00, while TNC had 0.00, categorized as negative ranks, indicating that VNC was rated lower than TNC. Thus, the TNC algorithm is considered superior to VNC, even though most data showed no difference between the two image types.Conclusion: VNC images may serve as an alternative to TNC in multiphase abdominal CT, especially for abdominal mass cases. Future research is recommended to incorporate Hounsfield Unit (HU) and noise analysis and to consider integrating the VNC feature into dual-energy CT protocols.
Empowering Youth Health Cadres as an Effort to Prevent Diabetes Mellitus among Adolescents in Banyumanik Village, Semarang City Golo, Zefan Adiputra; Masrochah, Siti; Fahyudi, Asharul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Lentora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jpml.v5i1.4183

Abstract

The incidence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) among adolescents in Semarang City increased from 242 cases in 2021 to 344 in 2022, highlighting a pressing need for effective preventive interventions. Peer education through Youth Health Cadres (KKR) is a promising strategy to address this issue. This community service program aimed to evaluate the impact of an educational intervention on DM-related knowledge among prospective KKRs at SMPN 12 Banyumanik. The program involved 20 students and was conducted through a single session comprising a pre-test, an interactive educational module on DM etiology and prevention, practical training, and a post-test. Knowledge was measured using a validated 20-item questionnaire. The results demonstrated the proportion of students achieving a 'good' knowledge level increased from 15% to 85%. In conclusion, the targeted educational intervention successfully enhanced the knowledge of Youth Health Cadres. This empowerment provides a critical foundation for their role as agents of change in disseminating DM prevention information within their school environment, contributing to broader public health efforts against the disease.
Analysis of CT Numbers in Thoracic CT Scan Image Segmentation and Spirometry on Pulmonary Vital Capacity Suryo Saputro, Annila; Latifah, Lenny; Masrochah, Siti
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i10.450

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the correct CT Number to calculate the capacity volume of vital lungs using process segmentation image CT Scans. Compare results from capacity volume vital lungs on segmentation with results measurement volume capacity vital from spirometry. The research method used is an applied experiment that compares the results of lung vital capacity volume in segmentation with the results of vital capacity volume measurements from spirometry. Testing is carried out by calculating each volume on the CT Number used in segmentation and then comparing it with results from spirometry. Analysis data use test Correlation Pearson And Test paired Q Test Results study show that application segmentation image CT Scans with CT Numbers -850 HU up to -950 HU is quite good in calculating the volume of vital lung capacity. There is no significant difference between the results of lung vital capacity volume in segmentation and the results of vital capacity volume measurements in spirometry with a value (p > 0.05) of 0.06. The conclusion of this research is that segmentation image CT Scans of Thorax with the use of CT Numbers -850 HU until -950 HU can considered as an alternative in calculating the volume of vital lung capacity in patients with COPD.
Analisis Citra Virtual Non Contrast (VNC) Sebagai Alternatif Pengganti Citra True Non Contrast (TNC) Pada Pemeriksaan Ct Scan Abdomen Endriasari, Endriasari; Kurniawati, Ary; Masrochah, Siti
Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik (JImeD) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JULY 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jimed.v11i2.13401

Abstract

Background: Multiphase abdominal CT is a radiological imaging procedure using contrast media to detect abnormalities or diseases of internal abdominal organs. The development of Dual Energy CT (DECT) technology, particularly the liver VNC feature, enables the reconstruction of virtual non-contrast (VNC) images from post-contrast data, potentially eliminating the need for a true non-contrast (TNC) phase. This study aims to analyze anatomical information differences between TNC and VNC images and determine the most optimal image type for detecting abdominal masses.Methods: This research employed a quantitative experimental approach involving 10 patients who underwent multiphase abdominal CT at RSPAU Dr. Suhardi Hardjolukito. Comparative anatomical data between TNC and VNC images were evaluated by two radiology specialists. Inter-rater agreement was assessed using Cohen’s Kappa test, while the Wilcoxon test was used to analyze image information differences. To identify the most optimal anatomical image, the mean ranks of TNC and VNC were compared.Results: The results showed no significant anatomical information difference between VNC and TNC images in evaluating abdominal parenchyma, lesions, and vascularization, with a p-value of 0.083. In terms of mean rank, VNC had a value of 1.00, while TNC had 0.00, categorized as negative ranks, indicating that VNC was rated lower than TNC. Thus, the TNC algorithm is considered superior to VNC, even though most data showed no difference between the two image types.Conclusion: VNC images may serve as an alternative to TNC in multiphase abdominal CT, especially for abdominal mass cases. Future research is recommended to incorporate Hounsfield Unit (HU) and noise analysis and to consider integrating the VNC feature into dual-energy CT protocols.
Rational Modelling to Support Stunting Diagnosis Rational Modelling to Support Stunting Diagnosis Masrochah, Siti; Darmini, Darmini; Sari, Yeti Kartika; Susanto, Edy
Jurnal Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrmik.v7i2.12289

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem characterized by disrupted growth conditions in toddlers due to a lack of nutritional intake over a long period of time, starting in the womb until the child is two years old. Stunting causes children to be short in stature and is at risk of causing problems with motor and mental development. In Cilacap Regency, the prevalence of stunting reached 32.1%, above the national figure and the limit set by WHO. Therefore, accelerating stunting reduction is carried out through a holistic, integrative and multisector approach. One of the efforts made is the development of an information system to comprehensively monitor and prevent stunting, including a diagnostic model that involves various health parameters.
An Oral Sedation Preparation Based on Pistachio Nuts with Organic Melatonin Content To Support MRI Examination Surya Wrddhi Putra, IM Dwitya; Satoto, Bambang; Dartini, Dartini; Masrochah, Siti; Latifah, Leny; Murti Wibowo, Gatot
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i3.466

Abstract

Sedation of propofol, chloral hydrate, midazolam, and ketamine is commonly used in MRI examinations. There are still risky side effects from the previous 4 sedations, so melatonin tablets are a safer option. Melatonin synthesized in tablets can still cause quite adverse side effects. Pistachios processed into milk can be used as an alternative to natural melatonin oral sedation. Research Objective: To determine the potential of pistachio milk as an alternative to oral melatonin sedation to support MRI examinations. Research Method: This research uses the R&D (Research and Development) method with 4 stages, namely finding potentials and problems, data collection, product design, and design validation. The product in the form of 200 mL pistachio milk with concentration variants of 35 g, 45 g, 55 g, 65 g was tested in a laboratory to determine its potential from the test results with a reference to melatonin tablets of 10 mg. Research Results: Laboratory tests showed the presence of melatonin and other accompanying ingredients such as phenolics, carotene, and polyphenols. The melatonin content of the 35 g, 45 g, 55 g, 65 g variants is 5.5 mg, 6.1 mg, 8.7 mg, 10.5 mg, respectively. Conclusion: Pistachio milk with a 65 g variant has a melatonin content of 10.5 mg which is close to the reference for sedation of melatonin tablets of 10 mg, so it has the potential to be an alternative to oral sedation of melatonin to support MRI examinations.
Co-Authors Agustina Dwi Prastanti Aisyah Amalia Dewita Rachmani Alamsyah, Muhammad Indra Wahyu Amnesti, Merry Ardi Soesilo Wibowo Arie Soewondo Ary Indra Wicaksono Ary Kurniawati Ary Kurniawati Asharul Fahyudi Atin Nikmawati Ayu Mahanani Bagus Abimanyu Bambang Satoto Bambang Satoto, Bambang BE, Marsum Catharina R., Celine Darmini Darmini Darmini Darmini Darmini Darmini Dartini Dartini Dartini Dartini, Dartini Dewi Susanto, Revina Dimas Prakoso Dimas Prakoso Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Dwi Rochmayanti Dwi Rochmayanti Edy Susanto edy susanto Edy Susanto Emi Murniati Endriasari, Endriasari Erfansyah, Muhammad Fadhilah, Isnaini Qori Fadhilah, Isnaini Qoriatul Farid Agusyahbana Farid Agusyahbana, Farid Fatimah Fatimah Fatimah Fatimah Fitri Agustina Fransisca Palupi Julanita Gatot Murti Wibowo Golo, Zefan Adiputra Hadisaputro, Suharyo Hadisaputro Handi Sumarsono Hengky Saefulloh IM Dwitya Surya Wrddhi Putra Indah Naryanti Irmawati Irmawati Irwan Katili J. Sudin Surbakti Janita Limbong, Rosari Jannah, Marichatul Jannah, Marichatul Jeffri Ardiyanto Kurniawati, Ary Kusdianto, Eko Teguh Latifah, Lenny Legif Leboka Sepra Leny Latifah Leny Latifah Leny Latifah Lidya Purna WS Kuntjoro Lina Choridah Lina Umboro Setyowati Luthfi Rusyadi Lydia Purna W.S.K M.Irwan Katili Made Nia Cahya Dewi Mahanani, Ayu MAIZZA NADIA PUTR Maria Ermelinda Teme Muhammad Erfansyah Muhammad Nui Muncarsari, Ananda Wahyu Murti Wibowo, Gatot Nanang Sulaksono, Nanang Nanik Sudaryatmi Nanik Sudaryatmi Naryanti, Indah Novelsa Chintya Prabawati Nui, Muhammad Nur Wijayanti Nurdianty Yunitaningrum Rasyid Rasyid Retno Wati Rinda Yuliana Lestar Rini Indrati Rini Indrati Rini Indrati Rismawati Dian Aretnasih Rizky Dika Hermawan Rudy Kurniawan Sagita Yudha Saputra, Oktavina Adi Sari, Yeti Kartika Serfina F., Eunike Setya - Wijayanta Setyaningrum, Aprilia Simeon Alfredo Tabe Doa Siti Daryati Soesilo Ardi Wibowo Soewondo, Arie Sri Lestari Sri Mulyati Sri Mulyati Sri Mulyati Sri Wahyuni Subinarto . Subinarto Subinarto Suharyo Hadisaputro Hadisaputro Surya Wrddhi Putra, IM Dwitya Suryo Saputro, Annila Syahara Listyawan Tezar Ridho Ramadhani W.S.K, Lydia Purna Wati, Retno Yeti Kartikasari Yeti Kartikasari Yeti Kartikasari Yeti Kartikasari Yeti Kartikasari, Yeti Yudha, Sagita Yuliana F., Ayu