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Wahyudi Wahyudi
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Komputer Indonesia
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Harmonization of Fetal Life and Women Right to Bodily Autonomy in Pro-Life and Pro-Choice Perspectives Melisa Manik Septiani; Wahyudi Wahyudi
Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Том 4 № 01 (2026): Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jplls.v4i01.2206

Abstract

This study examines the legal dilemma in regulating abortion in Indonesia through the conflict between pro-life and pro-choice doctrines. The problem arises from the tension between protecting the right to life of the fetus and the right to bodily autonomy of women within the framework of national health and criminal law. This study aims to analyze how the latest regulations, particularly Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health and the new Criminal Code, seek to harmonize these two interests. The method used is normative legal research with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach through the study of regulations and legal literature. The results of the study show that Indonesian law is still oriented towards a pro-life approach through a general ban on abortion, but provides limited exceptions in cases of sexual violence and medical emergencies. This selective recognition gives rise to normative inconsistencies and double standards in the protection of women's bodily autonomy. This study concludes that existing policies are still partial compromises and recommends a more proportional and reproductive health-based legal approach.
Application of The Business Judgment Rule in Decision-Making by The Board of Directors of State-Owned Enterprises Firli Syarifah; Wahyudi Wahyudi
Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Том 4 № 01 (2026): Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jplls.v4i01.2245

Abstract

State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) play a strategic role in Indonesia’s national economy by combining business objectives with public service mandates. This dual function places SOE directors in a difficult position when making business decisions involving risks, as any financial loss may lead to legal or even criminal liability. The Business Judgment Rule (BJR) serves as a legal principle that protects directors who make business decisions in good faith, with due care, and without conflicts of interest. In Indonesia, this principle is reflected in Article 97 paragraph (5) of the Company Law and the SOE Law, and further supported by Supreme Court Regulation No. 4 of 2023. This study employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach to statutory regulations and legal doctrines. The findings indicate that although BJR has a legal foundation, its practical application remains problematic due to overlapping regulations, differing perspectives between business actors and law enforcement authorities, and limited understanding of the requirements for BJR protection. Therefore, clearer legal standards and consistent law enforcement are necessary to ensure that BJR functions effectively as both a protective and accountability mechanism for SOE directors.
The Legality of Abortion Without Spousal Consent in Islamic Jurisprudence Wahyudi Wahyudi; Usep Saepullah; Ibtisam Ilyana Ilias
PATTIMURA Legal Journal Volume 4 Issue 2 August (2025): PATTIMURA Legal Journal
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Doctoral in Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/pela.v4i2.19055

Abstract

Introduction: The issue of abortion without spousal consent remains a contentious topic in Islamic jurisprudence, reflecting broader debates on women's autonomy and reproductive rights within marriage. Islamic family law traditionally emphasizes mutual agreement between spouses in major decisions, including those related to pregnancy. However, the question of whether a woman can independently decide to terminate a pregnancy without her husband’s approval remains subject to differing interpretations among scholars and legal schools. Purposes of the Research: This study aims to investigate the legality and ethical implications of unilateral abortion by women under Islamic jurisprudence, focusing particularly on the role and requirement of spousal consent. Methods of the Research: The research adopts a normative legal methodology, conducting a textual and thematic analysis of primary Islamic legal sources, including the Qur’an, prophetic traditions (Hadith), and the classical juristic rulings (fiqh), alongside contemporary scholarly opinions and legal frameworks in Muslim-majority countries. Results Main Findings of the Research: The findings reveal that while most Islamic legal traditions require spousal consultation or consent, certain conditions such as threats to the mother’s life or health may justify a woman's independent decision to abort. The study underscores a spectrum of legal opinions, from those mandating strict spousal consent to those permitting unilateral decisions based on the principle of avoiding harm (darar), and suggests that a balance can be achieved through a maqasid al-shari'ah (objectives of Islamic law) approach that prioritizes the well-being of the mother while respecting the marital partnership.
Konstitusionalisasi Hak Masyarakat Adat Pasca Amandemen UUD 1945 Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Karso, A. Junaedi
Limbago: Journal of Constitutional Law Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Constitusional Law
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/limbago.v6i2.53671

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis konstitusionalisasi hak masyarakat adat pasca amandemen Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 serta implikasi yuridisnya terhadap sistem hukum nasional. Menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, historis, dan analitis, penelitian ini mengkaji pengakuan konstitusional terhadap masyarakat adat sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 18B  ayat (2), Pasal 28I ayat (3), dan Pasal 32 UUD NRI Tahun 1945. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa amandemen telah menaikkan derajat pengakuan masyarakat adat dari sekadar kebijakan menjadi norma konstitusional yang secara fundamental mengikat seluruh cabang kekuasaan negara. Implikasi yuridisnya menunjukkan adanya disharmoni dalam undang-undang sektoral seperti kehutanan, pertambangan, dan cipta kerja yang kerap mereduksi makna pengakuan konstitusional. Tantangan implementasi di tingkat daerah meliputi problem verifikasi, tumpang tindih kewenangan pusat-daerah, konflik agraria yang berujung pada kriminalisasi, serta pelemahan internal kelembagaan adat akibat modernisasi. Perspektif global menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia dapat belajar dari praktik progresif negara Amerika Latin dan Filipina, meskipun tekanan ekonomi internasional tetap menjadi tantangan. Konstitusionalisasi hanyalah langkah awal, sehingga diperlukan undang-undang komprehensif tentang masyarakat adat, penguatan kapasitas pemerintah daerah, sinergi pusat-daerah, serta pemberdayaan masyarakat adat sendiri untuk mewujudkan keadilan substantif sesuai mandat konstitusi.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN HUKUM DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN PENGURUS KOPERASI HIKMAH BERKAH TENTANG PEMBENTUKAN BADAN USAHA Yulia Listianti; Wahyudi
Jurnal Ekbis (Ekonomi & Bisnis) Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : POLITEKNIK PIKSI GANESHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penyuluhan hukum dalam meningkatkan pemahaman pengurus Koperasi Hikmah Berkah tentang pembentukan badan usaha. Artikel ini dikembangkan dari kegiatan penyuluhan hukum kepada pengurus koperasi dan disusun kembali sebagai artikel ilmiah dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif evaluatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, diskusi terarah, wawancara semi-terstruktur, dokumentasi, serta evaluasi sederhana melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan hukum meningkatkan pemahaman pengurus koperasi mengenai legalitas koperasi, status badan hukum, tahapan pembentukan badan usaha, persyaratan administratif, perlindungan hukum, akuntabilitas, serta manfaat strategis legalitas bagi pengembangan koperasi. Sebelum penyuluhan, permasalahan utama yang ditemukan adalah keterbatasan literasi hukum, anggapan bahwa pembentukan badan usaha rumit dan membutuhkan biaya besar, keterbatasan pendampingan teknis, serta belum tertatanya dokumentasi legal koperasi. Setelah penyuluhan, peserta lebih mampu mengidentifikasi kebutuhan hukum, memahami fungsi legalitas koperasi, dan menyusun rencana tindak lanjut pembentukan badan usaha. Efektivitas penyuluhan didukung oleh ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, simulasi kasus, dan pendampingan teknis. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pendampingan berkelanjutan, penyusunan daftar periksa kepatuhan hukum, kerja sama dengan dinas koperasi dan notaris,serta penguatan dokumentasi tata kelola koperasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan hukum yang kontekstual dan partisipatif efektif meningkatkan pemahaman hukum serta mendorong pengurus koperasi membangun badan usaha yang lebih profesional, akuntabel, dan terlindungi secara hukum. Kata kunci: penyuluhan hukum, koperasi, badan usaha, pemahaman hukum, legalitas.
Takhrij Al-Hadits: Konsep, Sejarah Perkembangan, dan Metodologi Kajian Hadis Ahmad Kholil Al-Maghfur; Engkos Kosasih; Wahyudi Wahyudi
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v2i1.95

Abstract

Al-Hadith, as the second source of law after the Qur'an, encompasses many actions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) that serve as a model for Muslims in their daily lives. Additionally, Hadith functions to provide more detailed explanations of the laws found in the Qur'an. However, in practice, the use of Hadith often generates controversy among Muslims due to doubts regarding the authenticity, validity, and interpretation of certain Hadiths. This paper aims to examine Takhrij Al-Hadith as a method for understanding and studying Hadith, which is one of the sources of Islamic law. The method used in this research is a literature review, where the author collects information and data from various sources, such as journals, books, and articles. The findings of this study include several explanations regarding: the definition of Takhrij, the history and background of Takhrij Hadith, and the methods of Takhrij Al-Hadith based on aspects such as wording, themes, initial texts/athraf, first narrators, status/position, and the use of technology in Takhrij Hadith through Hadith CD Rooms. Furthermore, this paper also discusses the objectives and benefits of Takhrij Hadith..
Unregistered and Online Marriage in Indonesia: An Islamic Law and Legal Perspective Based on the Principle of Al-Masyaqqah Tajlibu al-Taysīr Yusuf Agung Purnama; Slamet Firdaus; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Maryna Chernysh; Achmad Siddiq
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v4i1.40

Abstract

Marriage in Islam is a sacred contract that has a worship and social dimension, so its regulation is a concern in Islamic law and state law. Social and technological developments have given birth to contemporary marriage practices such as serial marriage and online marriage contracts that raise legal issues, especially related to the validity and legal protection for women and children. This study aims to analyze these two practices in the perspective of Islamic law and positive Indonesian law by using the rules of fiqh al-masyaqqah tajlibu al-taysīr as a framework for analysis. The method used is normative juridical law research with a literature approach, through the analysis of primary and secondary sources in the form of the Qur'an, hadith, fiqh books, Compilation of Islamic Law, and laws and regulations. The results of the study show that nikah siri can be considered valid in fiqh if it meets the principles and conditions, but it does not have legal force in the country's legal system, so it has implications for weak legal protection, especially for women and children. Meanwhile, an online marriage contract can be considered valid according to some scholars as long as it fulfills the substantive elements of the contract, although it still faces challenges in the aspect of formal legality. The discussion shows that the application of the rules of al-masyaqqah tajlibu al-taysīr reflects the flexibility of Islamic law in responding to social dynamics without neglecting maqāṣid al-syarī'ah and legal certainty. Therefore, it is necessary to harmonize adaptive regulations and strengthen marriage registration to ensure legal certainty and protection, while affirming that formal legality is an essential aspect in contemporary marriage practices.
Needs Analysis For The Utilization of Artificial Intelligence In The Drafting of Regional Legal Products In Indonesia: A Case Study In The Provinces of West Java, Central Java, and East Java Ende Hasbi Nassaruddin; Dian Rachmat Gumelar; Zaihan Harmaen Anggayudha; Jody Imam Rafsanjani; Wahyudi Wahyudi
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v4i1.78

Abstract

In an increasingly advanced digital era, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the legislative process and the creation of legal products has become a significant innovation worth attention, especially for enhancing efficiency and accuracy. This study aims to analyze the use of AI from a siyasah dusturiyah perspective and analyze the need for AI utilization in the preparation of regional legal products in three main provinces of Indonesia: West Java, Central Java, and East Java. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, involving secondary data analysis and interviews with policymakers and legal experts. The study findings indicate that the use of AI from a siyasah dusturiyah fiqh perspective can be understood as part of the development of contemporary ijtihad. In addition, the implementation of AI has great potential to reduce administrative burdens, accelerate the legislative process, and improve the quality of regulations. However, several challenges remain, such as the readiness of technological infrastructure, AI-related regulations, and resistance from several stakeholders. These findings provide recommendations for strategic steps that regional governments can take to optimize the use of AI in the preparation of legal products.
Penyuluhan Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia dan Malaysia di Shah Alam Malaysia Wahyudi; Febilita Wulan Sari; Hetty Hassanah; Sahat Maruli T. Situmeang; Musa Darwin Pane
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/3djh9v65

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat diselenggarakan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Komputer Indonesia bertempat pada Fakulti Undang-Undang Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor Malaysia. Penyuluhan hukum tentang perlindungan data pribadi merupakan langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya menjaga privasi di era digital. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang regulasi perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia dan Malaysia, serta mendorong pemahaman atas hak dan kewajiban individu maupun entitas dalam pengelolaan data. Dalam penyuluhan ini, metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, dan simulasi kasus. Materi mencakup landasan hukum, seperti Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia dan Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) di Malaysia, serta implikasinya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta terkait isu perlindungan data pribadi, terutama dalam mengenali risiko penyalahgunaan data dan langkah preventif yang dapat dilakukan. Penyuluhan ini diharapkan menjadi pijakan awal untuk membangun budaya perlindungan data pribadi yang lebih kuat di masyarakat lintas negara.
The Construction of Islamic Law on Marriage: A Normative Study of Rights, Harmony, and Its Limits Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Ah. Fathonih; Fauzan Ali Rasyid; Husain Husain
al-Battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/al-battar.v2i2.172

Abstract

Marriage in Islam is a social and spiritual institution that has a strong legal dimension. Islamic law regulates marriage comprehensively, starting from the pillars and conditions, objectives, to the annulment of marriage. Understanding the concept of Islamic marriage law is very important to ensure the continuity of family life in accordance with Islamic law and moral values. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with a library research method. Data were collected through a review of primary and secondary sources, such as the Qur'an, hadith, classical and contemporary fiqh books, as well as Islamic legal literature and relevant legislation, including the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). It was found that the law of marriage in Islam includes five kinds of laws based on individual conditions: obligatory, sunnah, permissible, makruh, and haram. A valid marriage according to Islam must fulfill five main pillars, namely the prospective husband, prospective wife, guardian, two witnesses, and ijab qabul. The rights and obligations of husband and wife are regulated proportionally to maintain family harmony. Islam also establishes prohibitions on marriage in order to maintain the sanctity of the relationship and accommodate the resolution of household conflicts through divorce, khulu', and fasakh. The concept of marriage law in Islam emphasizes the importance of justice, responsibility, and protection of the human rights of each partner. These values have high relevance in the dynamics of modern life and become a strong normative foundation in the formation of a sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah Muslim family. In addition, the flexibility of Islamic law in responding to social situations makes it relevant to be applied in pluralistic national and international legal systems.
Co-Authors A. Junaedi Karso Abidah Abdul Ghafar Achmad Siddiq Ah. Fathonih Ahmad Kholil Al-Maghfur Ahmad Syarifudin Juang Ais Surasa Aisyah Dinda Dwitami Amelia Ananda Putri Nur Amalia Ananda Putri Nur Amalia Asri Rumalowak Beni Ahmad Saebani Beni Ahmad Saebeni Berliani, Lhatifah Cecep Kholik Suparman Dian Rachmat Gumelar Diana Farid Dinda Safira Nayoni Dyah Bayu Framesthi Ende Hasbi Nassaruddin Engkos Kosasih Faisal Tanjung Fakhria, Sheila Fauzan Ali Rasyid Febilita Wulan Sari Firli Syarifah Gracesy Prisela Christy Gunardi Hendrawan Hendrawan Hetty Hassanah Hetty Hassanah, Hetty Husain Husain Husain Husain Husain Ibtisam Ilyana Ilias Indradewa, Rhian Jody Imam Rafsanjani Joni Harianto Karina Frity Rahmasari Listianti, Yulia Listianti, Yulia Listiyani Wulandari Loso Judijanto Maryna Chernysh Melisa Manik Septiani Mira Nila Kusuma Dewi Mohamad Donie Aulia Mohamad Donie Aulia Mohamad Riyad Mintarja Mohd Radhuan Arif Zakaria Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti Muhammad Tauvic Annur Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo Musa Darwin Pane Neni Sri Imaniyati Norazlina Abdul Aziz Nuri Safitri Nuryamin Pane, Musa Darwin Rainada Della Indira Bhakti Sahat Maruli T. Situmeang Sahat Maruli Tua Situmeang Sakirah Sakirah Sihombing, L. Alfies Slamet Firdaus Sofia Gussevi Suntana, Ija Tomi Apra Santosa Tua Situmeang, Sahat Maruli Turyandi, Itto Usep Saepullah Usep Saepullah Veranita, Mira Yaumi Sidik Ginanjar Yaumi Sidik Ginanjar Yeni Nuraeni Yulia Listianti Yusuf Agung Purnama YUSUF, RAMAYANI Zaihan Harmaen Anggayudha Zeis Zultaqawa Zeis Zultaqawa