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PENGARUH PIJAT KAKI MENGGUNAKAN MINYAK MELATI TERHADAP NYERI IBU POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSUD NGUDI WALUYO WLINGI Zahratu Ikfiyana Habsillah, Hanny; Marsaid, Marsaid; Nataliswati, Tri; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 3 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: Pain is one of the main complaints experienced by mothers after undergoing a sectio caesarean. If not properly managed, pain can lead to delayed recovery and increased risk of complications. Therefore, non-pharmacological pain management is necessary, such as foot massage therapy using jasmine oil extracted from jasmine flowers (Jasminum sambac and Jasminum officinale) through steam distillation, which is considered a safe and effective alternative. Methods: This technique has not been widely applied. This study aimed to determine the effect of foot massage therapy using jasmine oil on pain levels in post-sectio caesarea mothers at RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi. The research design used was a quasi -experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample consisted of 60 respondents divided into two groups, selected using purposive sampling according to inclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out using a pain scale observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test, Results: The results showed that in the intervention group during the first session, the average pain level decreased from a pretest score of 5.80 to a posttest score of 4.70. In the second session, the pain level decreased from 4.00 to 2.70. The average pain score in post-sectio caesarea mothers decreased from 5.80 to 4.70 (first session) and from 4.00 to 2.70 (second session), with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: The Wilcoxon test results indicated a significant effect on pain levels before and after the foot massage using jasmine oil. Therefore, nurses can consider this therapy as a non-pharmacological method to reduce pain in post-sectio caesarea mothers.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI AROMATERAPI LAVENDER DAN GUIDED IMAGERY MUSIC (GIM) TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI FRAKTUR DI RSUD NGUDI WALUYO WLINGI Bachtiar, Achmad; Marsaid, Marsaid; Hidayah, Nurul; Diah Ciptaningtyas, Maria
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 3 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i3.26613

Abstract

Objective: Preoperative anxiety can occur in patients with fractures who are about to undergo surgery. If this anxiety is not addressed, it can affect surgical outcomes, including prolonged healing time and suboptimal results. Anxiety can be reduced through non-pharmacological techniques, one of which is the combination of lavender aromatherapy and guided imagery music (GIM). However, this technique is still not widely implemented in hospital wards. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the combination of lavender aromatherapy and guided imagery music on the anxiety levels of preoperative fracture patients. Methods: The study design used is a quasi-experiment with a pre-test post-test control group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with a total of 64 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Man-Whitney test. Results: The results of the study showed a change in anxiety levels before and after the administration of the combination therapy. In the treatment group, the average anxiety score before therapy was 16.19, and after therapy, the anxiety level decreased to a mild level with an average of 10.47, resulting in a difference of 5.72. Meanwhile, in the control group, the average anxiety score before therapy was 16.53, and after therapy, it was 16.28, with a difference of only 0.25. The statistical test results showed a significant effect on anxiety levels before and after the administration of the combination of lavender aromatherapy and guided imagery music, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.005. Conclusion: The role of nurses is expected to include administering this combination therapy as a complementary therapy to help manage preoperative anxiety in fracture patients.
Perbedaan Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon Dan Lavender Untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Akibat Kemoterapi Di RS Lavalette Kota Malang Kurniasari, Leni; Ciptaningtyas, Maria Diah; Marsaid
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i1.375

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Mual dan muntah akibat kemoterapi merupakan efek samping yang sering dialami pasien kanker dan dapat ditangani secara farmakologis dengan antiemetik maupun nonfarmakologis sebagai terapi pelengkap, salah satunya melalui aromaterapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh aromaterapi lemon dan lavender terhadap penurunan mual muntah pada pasien kemoterapi. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan three group pretest-posttest pada 57 responden yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling dan dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Variabel bebas adalah aromaterapi lemon dan aromaterapi lavender, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah mual muntah akibat kemoterapi yang diukur menggunakan kuesioner INVR. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Shapiro-Wilk untuk normalitas, dilanjutkan dengan uji Wilcoxon signed-rank dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan pada kelompok aromaterapi lemon (p=0,001) dan kelompok aromaterapi lavender (p=0,001), yang menandakan keduanya efektif menurunkan mual muntah, dengan aromaterapi lemon lebih efektif dibandingkan lavender. Temuan ini merekomendasikan penggunaan aromaterapi sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat melengkapi terapi farmakologis dalam mengurangi efek samping kemoterapi.
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Orif di RSUD Karsa Husada Batu Sabrina, Nabila Silva; Bachtiar, Arief; Marsaid, Marsaid
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 11 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i11.22922

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ABSTRACT Postoperative pain is a common complication experienced by patients, including those undergoing Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) surgery. If not properly managed, pain can delay the healing process and increase the risk of complications. Early mobilization is a nonpharmacological intervention that can help reduce pain intensity by improving blood circulation, decreasing inflammatory mediators, and shifting the patient's focus away from pain. To determine the effectiveness of early mobilization in reducing pain levels in patients after Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) surgery. This study used a quasiexperimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach in two groups. The sample consisted of 42 respondents. Data were collected using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney test. The results showed a significant decrease in pain levels in the treatment group after early mobilization was administered. The average pain level in the treatment group decreased more significantly than in the control group, which did not receive early mobilization (p < 0.05). Early mobilization is proven to be effective in reducing pain levels in post-ORIF surgery patients. This intervention can be an essential part of postoperative nursing care to accelerate recovery and improve patient comfort. Keywords: Early Mobilization, Pain, Postoperative, ORIF, Nursing.  ABSTRAK Nyeri pasca operasi merupakan salah satu komplikasi yang sering dialami oleh pasien, termasuk pada kasus operasi Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF). Nyeri yang tidak tertangani dengan baik dapat memperlambat proses pemulihan dan meningkatkan risiko komplikasi. Mobilisasi dini merupakan salah satu intervensi non-farmakologis yang dapat membantu menurunkan intensitas nyeri dengan meningkatkan aliran darah, mengurangi mediator peradangan, dan mengalihkan fokus pasien dari nyeri. Untuk mengetahui efektivitas mobilisasi dini dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test pada dua kelompok. Sampel berjumlah 42 responden dan analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank dan Mann- Whitney. Hasil menunjukkan adanya penurunan tingkat nyeri yang signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan setelah dilakukan mobilisasi dini. Rata-rata tingkat nyeri kelompok perlakuan menurun secara bermakna dibanding kelompok kontrol yang tidak mendapat intervensi mobilisasi dini (p < 0,05).. Mobilisasi dini terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada pasien post operasi ORIF. Intervensi ini dapat menjadi bagian penting dari praktik keperawatan postoperatif untuk mempercepat pemulihan dan meningkatkan kenyamanan pasien. Kata Kunci: Mobilisasi Dini, Nyeri, Post Operasi, ORIF, Keperawatan
Edukasi Motivasi Dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Ruang Amarilis RSUD Karsa Husada Batu Ardiyanti, Zerlinda Diva; Arif, Taufan; Marsaid, Marsaid; Nataliswati, Tri
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/wjxtj515

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akibat komplikasi yang ditimbulkan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya kualitas hidup adalah tingkat motivasi pasien dalam menjalani perawatan. Motivasi yang rendah dapat menyebabkan ketidakpatuhan terhadap pengobatan dan gaya hidup yang berdampak pada memburuknya kondisi kesehatan. Dalam implementasinya, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat motivasi dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien diabetes melitus. Kajian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 42 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Responden ditentukan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi berusia 50-70 tahun dan berpendidikan terakhir SD-SMA. Variable independent yaitu tingkat motivasi sedangkan variable depetdent yaitu kualitas hidup. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuisioner TSRQ dan DQOL Analisis data menggunakan uji rank spearman. Hasil uji terhadap kedua variabel menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat motivasi dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien diabetes melitus, dengan nilai signifikansi p-value < 0,001 (p < 0,05) dan koefisien korelasi positif sebesar 0,502 yang termasuk dalam kategori korelasi sedang. Pasien dengan tingkat motivasi yang tinggi cenderung memiliki kualitas hidup yang lebih baik dibandingkan pasien dengan motivasi rendah. Hal ini disebabkan karena motivasi
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lemon Diffuser Terhadap Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) Pada Pasien Post Anestesi General Di RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Arif, Taufan; Vashti, Laily Evania; Marsaid, Marsaid; Sulastyawati, Sulastyawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 22 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Maret 2024
Publisher : STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35874/jkp.v22i1.1288

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Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting adalah salah satu kondisi yang sering dikeluhkan oleh pasien setelah operasi sebanyak 61-79%. Salah satu alternatif dalam menurunkan PONV dapat menggunakan cara nonfarmakologis yaitu aromaterapi. Aromaterapi sendiri merupakan salah satu pengobatan alternatif yang menggunakan bahan cairan tanaman yang mudah menguap. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh aromaterapi lemon diffuser pada pasien general anestesi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperiment dengan purpose sampling. Banyak sampel sejumlah 36 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Man-Whitney. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei - Juli 2023 di ruang Bima RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok perlakuan yang diberi intervensi aromaterapi lemon diffuser menunjukkan perubahan dari yang awalnya pasien mengalami mual sedang sebanyak 16 pasien dan mual ringan sebanyak 2 pasien dengan p-value 0,000. Hasil penelitian pengaruh aromaterapi lemon diffuser terhadap PONV menunjukkan nilai p-value kurang dari 0,05. Ada pengaruh aromaterapi lemon diffuser terhadap Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting pada pasien post operasi dengan general anestesi. Pemberian aromaterapi lemon menyebabkan penghambat pengeluaran serotin sehingga serotin dalam darah tidak berkurang, jika serotin dalam darah tidak mengalami penurunan maka mual-muntah tidak akan meningkat.
The effect of educational animation illustrations on the self-efficacy of post-ORIF (Open Reduction and Internal Fixation) lower extremity patients Niza, Rani Kholifatul; Budiono, Budiono; Bachtiar, Arif; Marsaid, Marsaid
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 12, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2024.12(4).432-439

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Background: Low self-efficacy is currently one of the health problems in post-operative patients. Patients who have undergone surgery can experience decreased self-efficacy due to post-operative complications. Efforts to overcome low self-efficacy can be done through a cognitive behavioral approach by providing education, one of which is through animated illustration educational videos.Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of animated illustration education on low patient self-efficacy in performing early mobilization after lower extremity ORIF.Methods: This study used a “pre-experimental” method with a One Group pre-test post-test design approach. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique, based on the inclusion criteria that had been set, totaling 34 respondents. Respondents were given animated illustration education intervention, then an assessment was conducted whether there was an effect of animated illustration education on respondents' self-efficacy. The research instrument was a self-efficacy measurement questionnaire based on 3 aspects, namely level assessment, generality, and strength. Data analysis test using paired sample t-test (α = 0.001).Results : The results of the study showed that the patient's self-efficacy score before being given preoperative animated illustration education was relatively low, namely 35.29. After being given education, the average score increased to moderate, namely 43.85. There was an increase in the self-efficacy score of 8.56. The results of the paired sample t-test obtained a p value of 0.001 <ɑ (0.05). This means that there is an effect of providing animated illustration education to lower extremity post-ORIF patients on patient self-efficacy in carrying out early mobilization.Conclusions: Education based on animated illustration videos can improve patient understanding of post-operative procedures and in turn increase patient self-efficacy or confidence in performing movements, including early mobilization, which will ultimately accelerate the healing process of the disease.
Hubungan Spiritualitas Dan Lama Perawatan Dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien Intensive Care Unit (ICU) RSI Aisyiyah Malang Munawaroh; Widodo, Dyah; Marsaid; Bahari, Kissa
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To investigate the association between spirituality and length of treatment with family anxiety among Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients at RSI Aisyiyah Malang. Methods: The research design uses non-experimental quantitative methods with a cross-sectional correlation approach. The sampling method used total sampling, namely all families and patients of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of RSI Aisyiyah Malang totaling 33 respondents Results: The study's findings indicated that the patient's family's spiritual level was generally high, the average length of patient care was 4 days, and the patient's family's anxiety level was relatively low. The Spearman rank correlation test results revealed a p-value of 0.000 for the variables spirituality and length of therapy in connection to the patient's family's worry. Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between spirituality and length of treatment with family anxiety of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients at RSI Aisyiyah Malang. It is hoped that hospitals, especially nurses, will pay attention in nursing care to the importance of spirituality in overcoming the anxiety of families of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Aromaterapi Mawar Dan Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Pembedahan Elektif Di RSUD dr. Soedomo Trenggalek Marsaid; Deliya , Deliev; Wiyono, Joko; Ciptaningtyas, Maria Diah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To determine the effect of a combination of rose aromatherapy and education on anxiety levels in elective surgical preoperative patients at RSUD Dr. Soedomo Trenggalek. Methods: This article is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design (two group pretest-posttest design). The sample in the study were 32 respondents who experienced anxiety before elective surgery using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the APAIS anxiety scale. The main data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that the average anxiety score before the intervention was 13.88 (moderate anxiety), while the average anxiety score after the intervention was 8.88 (mild anxiety) and the results obtained were ρ value 0.000 (ρ value 0.000 < α 0.05), meaning that there is a combined effect of rose aromatherapy and education on anxiety levels in preoperative elective surgical patients. Conclusion: So that the combination of rose aromatherapy and education can be used to reduce anxiety levels in elective surgical preoperative patients.
Hubungan Lama Operasi Dengan Tingkat Kejadian Post Operative Nausea And Vomiting (PONV) Dan Shivering Pada Pasien Post Operasi Dengan General Anesthesia Malikal Bulqis, Putri; Marsaid; Bachtiar , Arief; Supono, Supono
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To identify therelationship between the length os surgery and teh incidence of post operative nausea and vomiting and shivering in post operativepatiens with general anesthesia. Methods: This article is uses quantitative methods, cross-sectional research design. The research population was post-operative patients with general anesthesia in the recovery room at Karsa Husada Batu Hospital. The research sample size was 67 respondents, using the G*Power application. Correlation Statistical tests use Spearman Rank Correlation Results: The statistical test results show that there is a relationship between the length of operation and the incidence of PONV with a p value (0.001 < 0.05) and there is a relationship between the length of operation and the incidence of shivering with a p value (0.001 < 0.05). Conclusion: The relationship between the length of the operation and the incidence of post-operative nausea, vomiting and shivering shows a significant relationship because the duration of the operation also influences the amount of anesthetic drug given to the patient, as well as increasing the duration of the patient's exposure to the cold temperature of the operating room