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Comparison of Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase and Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase Enzyme Levels between Light and Heavy Drinkers in Renon Village, Denpasar City Artini, Ni Putu Rahayu; Aryasa, I Wayan Tanjung
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.6612

Abstract

Arak is a non-electrolyte liquid that easily circulates in the blood circulation and is absorbed in the digestive tract. One disease that can be caused by alcohol consumption is liver function disorders, such as alcoholic hepatitis. So it can increase the serum enzymes glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) and serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT). This research was conducted on light and heavy drinkers in Renon Village, Denpasar City. This research uses a longitudinal quantitative design. The results obtained were that the average SGPT level of light drinkers was 46.21 ± 0.155 IU/L, while the respondents who were heavy drinkers had SGPT levels with an average of 64.02 ± 0.430 IU/L. for SGOT from light drinkers is 50.20 ± 0.101 IU/L. Respondents who drank heavily had SGPT levels with an average of 74.40 ± 0.048 IU/L. All wine drinkers, both light drinkers and heavy drinkers, had SGPT-SGOT levels that exceeded the reference value.
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Gempur Batu Leaf Extract (Ruellia napifera) as Antibacterial, Antibiofilm, and Antioxidant Aryasa, I Wayan Tanjung; Artini, Ni Putu Rahayu; Setiawan, Putu Yudhistira Budhi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9356

Abstract

Silver Nanoparticles basically focus on the synthesis of nano-sized particles produced through chemical, physical, and biological processes, which contribute significantly to the control of plant and animal diseases and have shown considerable promise in improving the quality of human living conditions and health. The method of making silver nanoparticles, namely Green synthesis, involves the use of plants for the synthesis process of various types of nanoparticles. Green synthesis has the advantages of a simple method, environmentally friendly, non-polluting, antitoxic, and cost-effective. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial and antioxidant activities of AgNPs. In the spectrophotometer absorption spectrum appears at a wavelength of 450 nm. FTIR measurements were used to determine the presence of bioactive molecules that may be responsible for the stabilization that acts as a capping agent. The absorption spikes at 3256, 1552, 1048, and 934 cm−1 were determined for gempur batu leaf extract, while silver nanoparticles showed absorption spikes at 3369, 1576, 1080, and 822 cm−1. The results of XRD analysis of AgNPs showed that they had been successfully synthesized, which can be seen from the formation of narrow peaks indicating the crystalline nature of the formed nanoparticles. The results of TEM analysis of AgNPs in this study are a mixture of spherical, hexagonal, and triangular shapes of silver nanoparticles. The antibacterial activity test of silver nanoparticles with gempur batu leaf extract with variations in AgNO3 solution concentration has been successful, which is indicated by the formation of inhibition zones for Eschericia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The results of antioxidant activity in AgNPss show an increasing percentage of inhibition along with increasing concentration of AgNPss increasing from 1 to 15 ppm and ascorbic acid increasing from 1 to 5 ppm. Antibiofilm activity in AgNPs has a good ability to inhibit the formation of biofilm layers in Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria by having a biofilm inhibition percentage of more than 50%.
PEMERIKSAAN STATUS KESEHATAN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) DAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH DI SMA NEGERI BALI MANDARA Artini, Ni Putu Rahayu; Vidika, Desak Putu Risky; Laksmita, Ayu Saka; Aryasa, I Wayan Tanjung; Widayanti, Ni Putu; L., Yulidia Iriani
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 8 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i8.2828-2833

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang yang mengalami masalah gizi double burden, yaitu underweight dan overweight. Masalah gizi dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit rendah BMI seperti malnutrisi, hipoglikemia dan hipotensi. Sedangkan penyakit yang dapat disebabkan karena tingginya BMI dapat berupa obesitas, hiperglikemia, hiperkolesterol, hipertensi dan penyakit jantung koroner. Pemeriksaan tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan gratis pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik, Universitas Bali Internasional dengan sasaran pada siswa, staf dan guru di SMA Negeri Bali Mandara. Pemeriksaan ini menggunakan metode point of care testing (POCT). Hasil pemeriksaan kesehatan siswa SMA Negeri Bali Mandara yang memiliki BMI 18,5 dengan persentase 13,34%, BMI 18,5-24,9 sebanyak 80% kategori ideal, 6,66% memiliki BMI berlebih. Sedangkan untuk staf dan guru SMA Negeri Bali Mandara 1 orang memiliki kriteria BMI kurang ideal dengan persentase 2,38%,  BMI ideal dengan persentase 45,23%,  BMI berlebih dengan persentase 40,47% dan BMI kriteria obesitas dengan persentase 11,92%. Berdasarkan parameter kadar glukosa darah, semua siswa SMA Negeri Bali Mandara memiliki kadar glukosa normal. Sedangkan kadar glukosa staf dan guru SMA Negeri Bali Mandara hanya 4,77% yang memiliki kadar glukosa tinggi. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat tentang pemeriksaan BMI dan glukosa darah dapat digunakan untuk pengecekan status kesehatan.
Co-Authors Aditya, GT. N. B. Gede Kresna Agus Mahardiananta, I Made Agus Riki Gunawan, I Kadek Anak Agung Ayu Sauca Sunia Widyantari Apriyanthi, D.P. Risky Vidika Arya Suagianta, I Kadek Arya Sugiantara, I Kadek Ayu Saka Laksmita W Bernof, Boren Feren Darmayanti, Ni Putu Ovy Desak Putu Risky VA Desak Putu Risky Vidika Apriyanthi Dewi Puspita Apsari Dewi, Ade Ayu Yasinta Dwi Aprilianti, Ni Kadek Dwijastuti, Ni Made Sri Gaghana, Cressenda Enjelya GT. N. B. Gede Kresna Aditya Hendrayana, I Made Dwi I Gusti Agung Ayu Dharmawati I GUSTI AGUNG AYU SATWIKHA DEWI - I Gusti Ayu Komang Purnamasari I Kadek Agus Riki Gunawan I Made Aditya Nugraha I Made Dwi Hendrayana I Made Dwi Hendrayana I Nengah Wirajana I Wayan Tanjung Aryasa Ida Bagus Putra Manuaba Iriani, Yulidia L., Yulidia Iriani Made Adhyatma Prawira Natha Kusuma Maria Agustina Fitriayu Refi mastra, nyoman Ni Kadek Mona Fujiastuti Ni Kadek Mona Fujiastuti Hendriani Ni Luh Made Rahayu Widya Lestari Ni Luh Putu Ari Sukmayanti Ni Putu Dinda Setiawati Ni Putu Wida Yanti Ni Putu Widayanti Ni Putu Widiantari Paulina Kadam Putra, Putu Ngurah Arya Adi Putu Eka Arimbawa Putu Gede Ayu Erika Juliari Putu Lakustini Cahyaningrum Putu Yudhistira Budhi Setiawan Rasmi, Kadek Anidia Ratih, Gusti Ayu Made Risky Vidika A sabakthani kayoi Septiasari, Ni Putu Senshi Siti Sunari, A A Mas Sri Wahjuni Sugianta, Kadek Arya Supariani, Ni Nyoman Dewi Vidika A, Risky Vidika, Desak Putu Risky Wahyu Dwijani Sulihingtyas Wartana Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Widyantari, A.A A Sauca Sunia Yulidia Iriani Yulidia Iriani L.