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All Journal Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Hukum Islam Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial JURNAL MAHKAMAH Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Jurnal el-Qanuniy: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Pranata Sosial Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Umat Tarikhuna: Journal of History and History Education Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora Jurnal Pema Tarbiyah Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Islamic Law and Wisdom
Beni Firdaus
Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Pandangan Ulama dan Tokoh Adat terhadap Tradisi Praktik Upah Mengupah dalam Proses Penyelenggaraan Jenazah di Nagari Jambak Selatan Kec. Luhak Nan Duo Kab. Pasaman Barat Muhammad Febrianto; Beni Firdaus
AHKAM Vol 5 No 1 (2026): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v5i1.9264

Abstract

The tradition of wage-based practices in the process of funeral management remains a socio-religious phenomenon that continues to exist and develop among the community of Nagari Jambak Selatan, Luhak Nan Duo Subdistrict, West Pasaman Regency. This practice has generated debate because funeral management in Islam is a fardhu kifayah obligation that should ideally be carried out voluntarily without commercial motives. This study aims to analyze wage-based practices in funeral management and to examine the views of ulama and customary leaders regarding this practice. This study employed a qualitative method with a field research design. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with ulama, customary leaders, and community members, as well as documentation, and were then analyzed descriptively-analytically. The results showed that wage-based practices in funeral management in Nagari Jambak Selatan were not mandatory and were not determined based on a specific tariff, but were given voluntarily as a form of appreciation and gratitude. Ulama and customary leaders generally viewed this practice as permissible in Islam as long as it was carried out sincerely, was not imposed, and did not turn funeral management into a field of commercialization. Thus, the tradition of wage-based practices in funeral management can be accepted both shar‘i and customarily as long as it continues to uphold the values of sincerity, mutual cooperation, and mutual assistance. The implications of this study indicate that public understanding of this practice needs to be continuously strengthened so that it does not burden bereaved families and remains aligned with the principles of Islamic teachings and local wisdom.
Analisis Hukum Pidana Islam terhadap Putusan Nomor 189/PID.SUS/2024/PN PDG tentang Tindak Pidana Pemilu Reza Topik Anugrah; Beni Firdaus
AHKAM Vol 5 No 2 (2026): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v5i2.9604

Abstract

Campaign violations in official government activities constitute an important issue in electoral law because they have the potential to undermine the principles of fairness and the neutrality of public space. This study was motivated by the case of a campaign violation committed by Dean Asli Chaidir during an official MSME forum activity in Padang City, which was suspected of violating electoral provisions through an appeal to vote at a government facility. This study aims to analyze the judge’s considerations in Decision Number 189/Pid.Sus/2024/PN PDG and to assess their conformity from the perspective of Islamic criminal law. This study employed library research with a qualitative approach. The data were derived from the Qur’an, electoral laws and regulations, and court decisions, collected through document study and interviews, and then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results show that the defendant was proven to have committed a campaign violation in a government building without official permission, even though he was present as an invitee. The judge found elements of an appeal to vote and political promises as forms of violation, but imposed a suspended sentence and a fine by considering humanitarian aspects. From the perspective of Islamic criminal law, the act falls within the category of jarimah ta’zir, which is oriented toward public benefit, deterrence, and the reform of the offender. These findings contribute to strengthening the study of electoral criminal law and Islamic criminal law, and affirm that law enforcement against campaign violations in government facilities must take into account the aspects of justice, benefit, and the objectives of punishment.
Strategi dalam Mewujudkan Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga bagi Istri yang Ditinggal Suami Merantau di Jorong Balai Gurah Kanagarian Balai Gurah Kecamatan Ampek Angkek Rhesti Maulana; Beni Firdaus
AHKAM Vol 5 No 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v5i3.10252

Abstract

The phenomenon of many husbands migrating for work to earn a living in Jorong Balai Gurah creates particular challenges for wives in maintaining household harmony and integrity. This study aims to examine the strategies used by wives to maintain household integrity while their husbands are away for work and to review them from the perspective of Islamic law. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The main informants of the study were five wives whose husbands had migrated for work. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation and were then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results showed that the main strategies used by the wives included open communication, mutual trust, the performance of dual roles in the household, and efforts to maintain mental and physical health. Emotional support from husbands through video calls and involvement in decision-making also played a role in maintaining household harmony. From the perspective of Islamic law, migrating for work is permissible as long as certain conditions are fulfilled, such as the wife’s permission, regular provision of maintenance, and maintained communication. If these conditions are not fulfilled, the wife has the right to file for divorce. The conclusion of this study affirms that the strategies implemented by the wives are in line with the principles of Islamic law in maintaining a family characterized by sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah. These findings contribute to studies of Muslim families, particularly regarding household resilience in the context of husbands migrating for work, and provide practical implications for couples in building communication, trust, and family responsibility on an ongoing basis.
Co-Authors A Afifi, Abdullah Anita Indria Arsal Arsal Arsal, Arsal Aryanti, Yosi Busyro, Busyro Busyro, Busyro Dahyul Daipon Endri Yenti Endriyenti , Endriyenti Endriyenti, Endriyenti Fajrul Wadi Fauzan . Febriyeni Febriyeni Febriyeni, Febriyeni Fitria, Mailiza Helfi Helfi, Helfi Hendri Hendri Hendri Iti Septi M. Yemmardotillah Mahyuzi, Indra Mailiza Fitria Maizul Imran Muhammad Afif Al fikri Muhammad Febrianto Ngardi, Valensius Novel, Ismail Pendi Hasibuan Rahmad Gunawan Rahmi, Elvi Rahmi, Yulia Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Rahmiati Reza Topik Anugrah Rhesti Maulana Salma Salma Selfia Marlina Syahriani, Fadilla Usqho, Mutia Urdatul Yufriadi, Ferdi Zhaky Kastia Rahmadhan