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Tri Mulyono
Jurusan Kimia , FMIPA, Universitas Jember, Jember
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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Global Health research

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The Effect of Providing Classic Music Therapy to Reduce Anxiety in Pre-Operative Caesarea Sectio Patients Mulyono, Tri; Novitasari, Dwi; Burhan, Asmat
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.4413

Abstract

Anxiety, characterized by feelings of unease, apprehension, and physiological reactions, is a common issue for patients facing surgery. Music therapy, which utilizes musical elements to promote well-being, has been proposed as a method to alleviate anxiety. This study aims to evaluate the effect of classical music therapy on anxiety levels in patients scheduled for cesarean section at Charitas Hospital Palembang. The study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population included all patients undergoing preoperative care over the past three months, averaging 122 patients. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 40 participants, exceeding the required sample size of 30 to anticipate potential dropouts. The instrument used was the APAIS scale, with its validity and reliability confirmed through preliminary testing. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, with statistical processing conducted using SPSS for Windows. The results indicated that the majority of participants were in early adulthood (26–35 years old), classified as ASA II (80%), had a high school education, and were predominantly housewives (50%). Before therapy, the mean anxiety score was 19.90, which decreased to 15.70 after the intervention. A paired t-test showed a significant reduction in anxiety (p < 0.05), suggesting that classical music therapy is effective in reducing preoperative anxiety in cesarean section patients.
Co-Authors Adhi Purnomo Agung Tjahjo Nugroho Agus Nuryatin Ahmad Turidi Ahmad, Mutiara Garnet Alex Taufiqurrohman Zain Alfaris, Lukman Almu’minin, Achmad Sholikhudin Anggarsika, Prabingesti Anisah Ardian Syah Putra Artoto Arkundato Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati Asnawati, A. Asriyani, Wahyu Aulia, Afsun Azisah, Nur Azizah, Lutfiana Badrut Tamam Ibnu Ali Bambang Piluharto Basukiyatno, Basukiyatno Beni Habibi Burhan, Asmat Busroni, Busroni Bustami Bustami Cahyono, Bowo Eko Chairul Paotonan D. Iwan Setiawan Dewi, Febby Cynthia Dul Hapid, Saca Dwi Indarti Dwi Novitasari Dzulhaq, Muhammad Iqbal Edy Supriyanto Edy Wibowo Fajrin Nurul Hikmah Gembong Kesuma B Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah Hutamia, Diah Meirendi Ika Oktavianawati Imron Rosyadi Inayah, Dwi Nita Laeli Intan Puspa Wangi, Intan Puspa Islamintari, Wulan Kholidin Kholidin, Kholidin Kholifa, Mulik Kristi, Maganda Ananda Kusworo Adi Leli Triana Maimunah Noer Aini Maufur Maufur Maulana, Bima Wahyu Misto Misto Misto Misto Misto, M. Moh. Hasan Mulatsih, Tri Mursyidah Dwi Hartati, Mursyidah Dwi Musalamah, Sittati Mutiara Garnet R.A Mutmainnah Mutmainnah Nabilah, Veni Zakiatun Neran - Novita Andarini NUR FITRIYAH Nurjanah, Lusi Ike Nursichati, Nursichati Nurul Hanifah Purwanto, Burhan Eko Purwanto, Burhan Eko Purwanto Purwo susongko Puspa Wangi, Intan Rahmat Gernowo Ramadhany, Feryna Resthiana, Niken Rizqon Rizqon Rofi’i, Imam Rofi’udin, Rofi’udin Rohmawati, Manis Rokhmawati, Ilma Eka Nur Ropiyah, Ropiyah Rustono - Rustono, Mr S Siswanto Sartikasari, Mindarti Setiawan, Mohamad Bayu Siswanto Siswanto SISWOYO Sri Mulyati Sudarko Suminto A. Sayuti Suriswo Sutisna Sutisna Sutji Muljani Syamsul Anwar, Syamsul Tanti Haryati Triningsih Triningsih Umairoh, Umi Umarul Faruq Vivian Karim Ladesi Wafi, Moh. Abduh Wawan Badrianto Wawan Badrianto, Wawan winoto hadi Wiwin Setiani Wuryanti Handayani Yeni Maulidah Muflihah Yeni Maulidah Muflihah Yuda Cahyoargo Hariadi Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar