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Peran Perangkat Desa dan Kecamatan terhadap Pengendalian Peningkatan Seks Bebas Melalui Keberadaan Warung Kopi (Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Jember) (The Role of Village and Subdistrict Staff in Controlling The Enhancement of Free Sex Through The Existence o Renny Arista Ayu Putranti; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Coffee stall is the places that sell coffee drink and the kind of hot drinks. Coffee stalls also become place where people do effective communication with anyone. But now, some of coffee stalls in Jember regency not only serve taste of coffee, but also use women to get men consumers. The existence of coffe stalls in Jember regency related to the role of local village and subdistrict staffs. The purpose of this researchwas to review the role of village and subdistrict staff in controlling the enhancement of free sex through the existence of coffee stalls. This was qualitative research design with case study method. The result of this research has found that a few of village and subdistrict staffs knew the existence of coffee stalls which have free sex potential. They did sanction based on the existence regional role if there is a violation or local resident’s concern. But, local residents accepted the existence of the coffee stalls because did not disadvantages for them. Activity that they have done to control the existence of coffee stalls which have free sex potential was patrolling. Some times, patrolling has done together with army and police subdistrict. Keywords: Role, Village, Subdistrict Staff, Coffee Stall, Free Sex
Dukungan Keluarga pada Anak dengan Ko-Infeksi TB-HIV untuk Mematuhi Pengobatan di Kabupaten Jember Tesa Nurussolehah; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Volume 16. No. 1. Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.873 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.16.1.2021.73-83

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anak dengan ko-infeksi TB-HIV memiliki kecenderungan TB relaps dan mortalitas tinggi dibandingkan anak yang tidak HIV [80].Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan pada anak untuk dapat memantau sekaligus mengawasi anak agar memiliki kepatuhan yang baik dalam menjalani pengobatan. Tujuan: Menganalisis 5 bentuk dukungan keluarga pada anak dengan ko-infeksi TB-HIV di Kabupaten Jember untuk mematuhi pengobatan. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif mengunakan pendekatan case studydengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan utama berjumlah 4 orang dan informan tambahan 4 orang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Analisis5 bentuk dukungan keluarga menggunakan pendekatan teori Lawrence Green (1980). Terdapat 4 dukungan yang kurang optimal diberikan oleh keluarga yaitu dukungan emosioal, dukungan informatif, dukungan instrumental dan dukungan jaringan sosialsedangkan dukungan yang sudah cukup baik diberikan adalah dukungan penghargaan. Kesimpulan: Perlunya media edukasi TB-HIV anak seperti buku saku bagi oang tua dan adanya pendampingan pada orang tua sekaligus anak agar mencegah kejadian putus berobat.Latar Belakang: Anak dengan ko-infeksi TB-HIV memiliki kecenderungan TB relaps dan mortalitas tinggi dibandingkan anak yang tidak HIV [80].Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan pada anak untuk dapat memantau sekaligus mengawasi anak agar memiliki kepatuhan yang baik dalam menjalani pengobatan. Tujuan: Menganalisis 5 bentuk dukungan keluarga pada anak dengan ko-infeksi TB-HIV di Kabupaten Jember untuk mematuhi pengobatan. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif mengunakan pendekatan case studydengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan utama berjumlah 4 orang dan informan tambahan 4 orang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Analisis5 bentuk dukungan keluarga menggunakan pendekatan teori Lawrence Green (1980). Terdapat 4 dukungan yang kurang optimal diberikan oleh keluarga yaitu dukungan emosioal, dukungan informatif, dukungan instrumental dan dukungan jaringan sosialsedangkan dukungan yang sudah cukup baik diberikan adalah dukungan penghargaan. Kesimpulan: Perlunya media edukasi TB-HIV anak seperti buku saku bagi oang tua dan adanya pendampingan pada orang tua sekaligus anak agar mencegah kejadian putus berobat.    
PROSES SOSIALISASI LAKI-LAKI SUKA SEKS DENGAN LAKI-LAKI (LSL) PADA KALANGAN REMAJA DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Dewi Rokhmah; Iken Nafikadini; Novia Luthviatin; Erdi Istiaji
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The Men who like Sex with Men (MSM) is a minority in heterosexual society. The Young MSM community always close their identity in the society becuse they need self actuality as homosexual in the heterosexuaal society. This will have an impact on their lack of information and knowledge about reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the process of socialization among young MSM and its effects on adolescent reproductive health, which includes socialization in the family, at school (college), in the MSM community and the general public. This research used qualitative methode with phenomenological approach. Data was collected by means of indepth interviews to the youth MSM attain the age of 17-23 old years in Jember District. Based on the results of research indicate that most of the MSM is difficult to communicate and interact socially in the family, school (college) and in the society. Therefore they were not being themself. When they did socialization in heterosexual society, they would follow the norms and rules that exist in society. Howefer when they did socialization in MSM community, they feel comfortable and could be himself. Because MSM always got isolated from society, they make community in order toreceive emotional support and getting acceptance (cohesive) from society. Howefer this condition can not solve their isolated feelings.Therefore the difficult problems getting proper information about reproductive health.Therefore, they become vulnerable to infection of Sexual Transmited Diseases and HIV/AIDS.
Pemaknaan terhadap ‘Kucing’ pada Kalangan Laki-Laki yang suka Seks dengan Laki-Laki (LSL) di Kota Semarang Iken Nafikadini
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Number of 'kucing' currently is estimated to increase, but their existence is very closed. 'Kucing' considered as an exclusive community because they not a lot of work on the streets as well as transgender sex workers. Most of the 'kucing' has a brothel keeper who will set sex transactions. If don’t have brothel keeper, they usually advertise themselves on free advertising website. On these ads, they will usually describe himselves physically and also publish his contact number. Furthermore, they also advertise himselves in the news media on the treatment and fitness segment, exclusively for men. The aims of this research is knowing the meaning of 'kucing' on Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) in Semarang City. The method of this research using qualitative exploration with fenomenology approach.  Informans of seven (7) ‘kucing’ through the Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) community which categorized in 3 groups, those are street, stay, and mobile. Data collected by indepth interview and analized which thematic content analysis. The result of this research shown that the meaning of ‘kucing’ appear from the interaction between the MSM groups. Such interactions lead to sign an agreement that the man who sold himself to the MSM group is termed a 'kucing'. Symbol of 'kucing' is negative because of its associations with the 2 things that are still stigmatized by society, namely prostitution and homosexuality, so they tend to restain and establish a different role when they are in the middle of the scope of the family and the community to cover the status as 'kucing'. So most people do not know their identity as 'kucing'.
Pecel Pithik: Tradition, Culture, and Its Impact on The Socioeconomic Welfare of Osingese People in Banyuwangi Farida Wahyuningtyas; Akhmad Haryono; Novia Luthviatin; Ahmad Nafi'; Iken Nafikadini
Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v26i1.1531

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This study aimed to explore and describe the existence of pecel pithik in the tradition of Osingese tribe of Banyuwangi and its impact on the social economic welfare of the very community. Qualitative approach method was used to achieve the purpose of this research. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, note taking, and recording. Data analysis method operative in the study was descriptive qualitative method with thematic content analysis. This study has evinced that pecel pithik is a cultural asset of Osingese society, which is rooted in fundamental traditional agrarian values with selamatan, originally presented in rice fields in the form of tumpeng before harvest in the hope of good harvest and blessing. This was done to improve the society’s welfare and elevate their degree. Today, pecel pithik presented at rituals (selamatan) such as barong ider bumi and tumpeng sewu (bersih desa). Pecel Pithik has now been a potential of socioeconomic capital for regional progress as a resource of economic development to improve societies’ welfare.
RECIPROCAL DETERMINISM "DAKOCAN" CHALLENGE EFFORTS TO REDUCE HIV AND AIDS CASES IN JEMBER DISTRICT Mury Ririanty; Thohirun Thohirun; Iken Nafikadini
UNEJ e-Proceeding Proceeding of 1st International Conference on Medicine and Health Sciences (ICMHS)
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Data from Jember District Health Office of 2004 untilDecember 2015 retrospective case series of HIV andAIDS reach 2309. The risk factors of HIV and AIDS arehighest, heterosexual (2007 people), Gay (155),injecting drug users (57 people), perinatal (66).Blood transfusion (4) and bisexual (2 people). Whilethe group of age with HIV and AIDS is highestproductive age is the age of 25-49 years, 20-24years, 15-19 years. Looking at the data above can beseen that the greatest number of cases that are inthe productive age and heterosexual. Heterosexualactivity can occur through sexual behavior. Whileheterosexual actors not only in pair remains couldalso be on the couple did not stay so can be called asa free sex. The perpetrators are non-sexual is notonly found in locations diinikasikan as a place ofprostitution although the county Jember. Certainjobs in the informal sector can not be deniedcontributor numbers of cases of HIV and AIDS. Likeas Female Sex Workers either directly or indirectly.Heterosexual activity can occur through sexualbehavior. While heterosexual actors not only in pairremains could also be on the couple did not stay socan be called as free sex. The perpetrators are nonsexualis not only found in locations like aprostitution. And Dakocan one of informal sector.This is because the work activities that are in acoffee stall selling coffee and peddle an informalsectorThe phenomenon of "Ngobar" or drinking coffeetogether that appears to be a new history that hasbeen reconstructed, not just the level of socialorientation, aesthetic pattern and a distinctive style,but now more and more functions get their ownspace in the hearts of people of various ages fromteenagers to the elderly. In addition to affordable,aesthetic value "coffee together" is also a form ofentertainment that is irreplaceable from public life.Coffee culture, especially drinking together is notonly in Indonesia whose territory coffeemanufacturers such as Tulung, Aceh, Jogjakarta,Ponorogo, Bali and various other areas but haspenetrated almost all areas especially crowdedbecause of his public activity included in Jember.Coffee is not just a hobby or pleasure alone, insidefrequent exchange of information and discourse,even common knowledge development cooperationagreements ranging from advanced appointmentuntil contract signature that produce economicvalue. [Thohirun et all, Proceedings Symposium ofNational A Health Communication]. There are manycontributing factors causing this culture grown toinclude activities other than just drinking coffeeespecially sex activities. These factors can also beformed reciprocally.According to psychologist Albert Bandura, reciprocaldeterminism is a model composed of three factorsthat influence behavior: the environment, theindividual, and the behavior itself. Essentially,Bandura believes that an individual's behaviorinfluences and is influenced by both the social worldand personal characteristics [Bandura, Sociallearning theory]. The environmental component ismade up of the physical surroundings around theindividual that contain potentially reinforcing stimuli,including people who are present (or absent). Theenvironment influences the intensity and frequencyof the behavior, just as the behavior it self can havean impact on the environment. The individualcomponent includes all the characteristics that havebeen rewarded in the past. Personality and cognitivefactors play an important part in how a personbehaves, including all of the individual'sexpectations, beliefs, and unique personalitycharacteristics. And finally, the behavior itself issomething that may or may not be reinforced at anygiven time or situation. So, Based on the preliminarystudy, the researchers have wanted to analyze howdeterminant reciprocal of dakocan. And this reasonas well as the aim of this study.
PERBEDAAN BEBAN KERJA MENTAL DAN STRES KERJA GURU SDN DENGAN GURU SLBN Dewi Ratna Sari; Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar; Iken Nafikadini
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v5i2.5181

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Beban kerja mental yang tinggi pada guru SD Negeri dan guru SLB Negeri dapat menjadi penyebab timbulnya stres kerja. Pengukuran beban kerja mental diperlukan untuk dapat dilakukan upaya penyesuaian beban kerja mental dengan kapasitas yang dimiliki guru, sehingga stres kerja dapat dicegah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan beban kerja mental dan stres kerja antara guru SD Negeri dengan SLB Negeri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian komparatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di seluruh sekolah SD Negeri dan SLB Negeri di kelurahan Patrang dengan sampel keseluruhan anggota populasi yang berjumlah 35 orang. Variabel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independe yaitu beban kerja mental dan karakteristik individu (usia, jenis kelamin, dan masa kerja) dan variabel dependen yaitu stres kerja. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan karakteristik individu usia, sedangkan jenis kelamin dan masa kerja tidak terdapat perbedaan. Beban kerja mental dan stres kerja pada guru SD Negeri lebih tinggi daripada guru SLB Negeri, sehingga berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan beban kerja dan stres kerja pada guru SD dan guru SLB. Saran untuk instansi/sekolah yaitu meningkatkan partisipasi guru dalam menyampaikan pendapat dan pengambilan keputusan, penyusuanan dan pengembangan strategi belajar, memberikan penghargaan kepada guru. Saran bagi guru yaitu memanfaatkan waktu istirahat sebaik mungkin, guru yang lebih tua dan lebih memilliki pengalaman dapat memberikan bimbingan kepada guru lain yang mengalami kesulitan, menjadwalkan olahraga ringan.Kata Kunci: stres kerja; beban kerja mental; guru 
Perilaku Menjaga Kebersihan Organ Genetalia Pada Konsumen Pembalut Herbal Putri Sasmita Wati; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v7i1.71

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Pembalut wanita adalah produk sekali pakai yang biasa digunakan oleh wanita setiap bulan. Penggunaan pembalut wanita pada wanita masih memberikan risiko berbagai masalah kesehatan. Pada tahun 2015 Yayasan Konsumen Indonesia yang dikenal sebagai YLKI mengumumkan 9 merek pembalut wanita yang mengandung dioksin. Dioksin berasal dari proses pemutihan dan merupakan zat karsinogenik yang berbahaya bagi organ genetalia. Pembalut wanita herbal adalah inovasi pembalut wanita sehat yang dipilih oleh perempuan Indonesia sebagai upaya menjaga kebersihan organ genetalia. Kabupaten Jember adalah daerah tertinggi ketiga di Jawa Timur yang memiliki tingkat tertinggi konsumen sanitasi herbal pada tahun 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku menjaga kebersihan organ genetalia pada konsumen pembalut wanita herbal di Kabupaten Jember. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan 125 sampel diambil dari 15 distributor aktif di Kabupaten Jember. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan observasi. Hasil penelitian adalah 56% pengetahuan responden baik, 58% responden memiliki sikap positif dan 71% tindakan responden berada dalam kategori baik. Sebanyak 94% responden dipengaruhi oleh distributor, 80% dipengaruhi oleh ibu kandung, 75% dipengaruhi oleh teman dan 16% dipengaruhi oleh ibu mertua. Pengamatan pada jenis pembalut wanita yang digunakan, 91% pengguna siang hari, 65% pengguna pantyliner, 58% pengguna malam menggunakan. Sebanyak 100% air di kamar mandi responden dalam kondisi baik, dan sebanyak 71% responden menggunakan pakaian dalam dari bahan katun. Rekomendasi bagi konsumen adalah mereka harus benar-benar tahu tentang kemanjuran dan kandungan pembalut herbal. Untuk perusahaan, mereka harus memberikan daya tarik pengguna terhadap paket pembalut wanita dan menyediakan hotline konsultasi kesehatan online dan offline melalui media sosial. Sedangkan untuk BPOM, mereka harus mengawasi bahan berbahaya dari produk.
Karakteristik Keluarga ODGJ dan Kepesertaan JKN Hubungannya dengan Tindakan Pencarian Pengobatan bagi ODGJ Dewi Norma Palupi; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v7i2.81

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Masalah kesehatan mental di Indonesia masih menjadi perhatian yang sangat penting dari berbagai sektor baik pemerintah maupun masyarakat. Ketidakmampuan keuangan mengakibatkan keterlambatan perawatan pasien penyakit mental. Beberapa peraturan telah dikeluarkan untuk menangani masalah penyakit mental, di antaranya adalah Asuransi Kesehatan Nasional (JKN). Keluarga memiliki peran penting sebagai layanan kesehatan dalam unit tertentu, karena masalah kesehatan yang muncul dalam keluarga akan menular ke anggota keluarga lain dan lingkungannya. Keberadaan karakteristik responden akan menentukan ODGJ dalam tindakan mencari pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara responden dan keanggotaan JKN dengan tindakan pengobatan ODGJ di Kecamatan Puger Kabupaten Jember. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara karakteristik responden (pendidikan) dengan tindakan mencari pengobatan ODGJ, dan juga tidak ada hubungan antara karakteristik responden (jenis, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, pendapatan, orang tua yang sakit, keluarga, kekerabatan, tipe keluarga) dan Kesehatan Nasional dengan tindakan mencari perawatan ODGJ.
Perbedaan Kualitas Hidup antara Lansia Wanita yang Berpasangan dengan Tidak Berpasangan di Posyandu Lansia Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember Iken Nafikadini; Nurul Hikmah Ramadani; Husni Abdul Gani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jkes.v9i1.115

Abstract

Quality of Life is a concept affected in a complex way by the person's physical health, psychological state, social relationships, and their relationship to salient features of their environment. This research aimed to determine the difference in the quality of life between the married and single elderly woman in posyandu for elderly Sumbersari Subdistrict, Jember Regency. This research was analytically studies using cross sectional design. The number of sample was 140 respondent selected by multistage random sampling. Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test (alpha 0,05) was applied to analyze the data. There were not significant difference between quality of life of the married and single elderly woman (p=0,498). Good quality of life was greater in elderly women in pairs of 16.4%. There were a significant differences in elderly women who were had couples and who did not in pairs quality of life with the physical domain (p = 0,000), social relations (p = 0,000) and the environment (p = 0.001). Keywords:  Quality of Life. Married and Single Elderly Woman, Posyandu for Elderly
Co-Authors Affierni, Siti Indriyanti Afif Hamdalah Agung Dwi Laksono Ahmad Nafi Akbar, Kurnia Ardiansyah Akhmad Haryono Amalia Nadya Aripuspita Anggi Eka Septiani Antono, Shella Putri Permadani Hardi Aprilia Nurhayati Ariyani, Ovi Tri Auladani Sausan Amrulloh Candra Bumi Candra Kirana, Clarrisa Ayu Desti Puji Lestari Dewi Amalia Insani Dewi Norma Palupi Dewi Ratna Sari Dewi Rokhmah Diyah Herowati Driya Paramarta Dwi Anggraini Puspitasari Dwi Dharma Yudha Eka Ayu Syahfitri, Regita Elen Nofita Erdi Istiaji Erwin Nur Rif'ah Erwin Nur Rif'ah Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Farida Wahyuningtyas Firda Atika Awaliya Putri Galuh Mega Kurnia Ghaniyu Putri Habsari Globila Nurika Globila Nurika Hesty Damayanti Saleh Husni Abdul Gani Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Irma Prasetyowati Irmayanti, Selvi Leersia Yusi Leersia Yusi Ratnawati Mury Ririanty Mury Ririanty Nabila, Ichda Naila Nafi', Ahmad Ni'mal Baroya Ni'mal Baroya Nita Aprilia Utari Novia Luthviatin Nurhasmadiar Nandini Nurike Hanani Mahardika Nurul Hikmah Ramadani Ode, Taufan Asrisyah Ovi Tri Ariyani Putra Salsabilla, Nendy Putri Sasmita Wati Qonitatul’An, Faza Ragil Ismi Hartanti Rama Fatahillah Yulianto Renny Arista Ayu Putranti Reny Indrayani Ririaty, Mury Risa Wulandari Risma Udhia Fitria Selvi Irmayanti Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Suandaru, Yusrizal Fatria Tania Hesti Novitasari Tesa Nurussolehah Thohirun Thohirun Utari, Nita Aprilia Wahyu Muldayani Wahyuningtyas, Farida Widyaningtyas, Nur Hafizhah Yohana Rizkyta Handini Yoto, Mohamad