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BAGAIMANAKAH KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA ETNIS MADURA YANG MENIKAH DI USIA DINI? Iken Nafikadini; Dewi Amalia Insani; Novia Luthviatin
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.577 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v5i1.2731

Abstract

Masyarakat etnis Madura memiliki nilai agama yang tinggi. Para pemimpin agama, seperti Kyai, lebih diprioritaskan oleh mereka sebagai model peran dibandingkan dengan tokoh pemerintah. Sebagian besar orang tua etnis tersebut berasumsi bahwa pergaulan remaja saat ini mengkhawatirkan, sehingga perjodohan atau perkawinan awal menjadi solusi positif untuk dilakukan. Budaya perkawinan dini dipandang oleh sebagian besar etnis Madura sebagai alternatif yang paling tepat untuk melindungi anak mereka dari penyimpangan pergaulan remaja. Kecamatan Sukowono, Kabupaten Jember memiliki mayoritas etnis Madura dengan persentase tertinggi perempuan yang sudah menikah kurang dari 20 tahun. Fenomena ini menarik peneliti melakukan studi yang bertujuan untuk menentukan kesehatan mental di kalangan wanita muda etnis Madura yang melakukan perkawinan dini. Studi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif. Informan dalam studi ini berjumlah sembilan (9) remaja putri yang telah menikah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa informan cenderung memiliki perasaan tertekan baik ketika mereka akan menikah atau setelah menikah. Merasa tertekan karena terlalu tinggi kecemasan yang mereka rasakan. Mereka belum mampu beradaptasi dengan status mereka sebagai istri, serta memiliki rasa aman dan nyaman yang sangat rendah untuk dapat tinggal di lingkungan baru, sehingga informan cenderung memilih untuk tinggal di lingkungan lama
Perilaku mahasisawa pengguna vapor dan dampaknya pada kesehatan Ovi Tri Ariyani; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadini
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (39.861 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v4i1.3913

Abstract

ABSTRACT Vapor today has became a phenomenon among the public, especially students. This is in line with the finding of Jember University students who are members of the user community vapor 4 and 3 groups that selling tools and vapor liquid in social media, especially facebook. The factors of students using the vapor is following the development of lifestyle, steam vapor generated numerous and uniqe, has the flavors, and can eliminate the addiction to conventional cigarettes. This study aims to analyze the behavior of students who use vapor and its impact on health. The research method used is qualitative with the type of phenomenological research. This research was conducted on 4 students in University of Jember. The results of this study indicate that the behavior of vapor use by first informant is determined by lack of knowledge about the impact of vapor for health, a negative attitude that considers vapor safer than cigarettes, vapor as a tool to stop smoking, and personal references especially friends and youtuber in making decisions using vapor. With the result that, the main informants will continue to use vapor because of lack of knowledge, a negative attitudes, and strong of personal references.
PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI PADA WANITA YANG MENIKAH USIA DINI DI KECAMATAN SUKOWONO KABUPATEN JEMBER Yohana Rizkyta Handini; Ni'mal Baroya; Iken Nafikadini; Diyah Herowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v15i2.447

Abstract

Early marriage is marriage before a 25 year old man and a 20 year old woman. Early marriage has an impact on high fertility rates and population growth, and the risk of health problems and even death in mothers and babies. This study aims to determine the factors of use of contraception methods in women marrying early age based on intention factors, social support, personal autonomy and acting situations. This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The samples of 107 respondents was selected by simple random sampling technique. Bivariable analysis using Chi Square Test and multivariable using logistic regression test. There was a significant relationship between intention factors, husband's social support, parents' or in-laws social support, social support from health workers, parity, accessibility of contraceptive services with use of contraception methods in women who marry early. Multivariable analysis shows that health workers' social support and parity are the factors most associated with the use of contraceptive methods in women marrying early ages. Intention, social support for husbands, parental or in-laws social support, health workers' social support, certain conditions of parity, and access to contraceptive services affect married women at an early age to use contraceptive methods.
RISIKO KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA PASIEN CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) DI MASYARAKAT: LITERATURE REVIEW Dewi Rokhmah; Iken Nafikadini; Elen Nofita
Journal of Psychological Science and Profession Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Psikologi Sains dan Profesi (Journal of Psychological Science and Profess
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jpsp.v6i3.37928

Abstract

Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB), khususnya ahli kesehatan, telah mengisyaratkan bahwa adanya krisis kesehatan jiwa akibat pandemi Covid-19 yang berdampak secara mental. Direktur Kementerian Kesehatan Mental serta Pengguna NAPZA World Health Organization melaporkan permasalahan psikologis akibat pandemi Covid-19 mencapai 80%. Secara umum, terdapat empat faktor yang dapat memicu terjadinya permasalahan kesehatan mental akibat pandemi Covid-19, di antaranya faktor jarak dan isolasi, resesi ekonomi akibat Covid-19, stres dan trauma pada tenaga kesehatan, serta adanya stigma dan diskriminasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji risiko kesehatan mental pada pasien Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) di masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan literature review dengan tujuh database dalam pencarian literatur, yaitu Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, ScienceOpen, SAGE, ResearchGate, dan Elsevier yang menghasilkan 26 artikel dan jurnal yang memenuhi critical appraisal checklist. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gangguan stres pasca-trauma, depresi, gejala kecemasan, insomnia, stres, dan gejala obsesif kompulsif umum terjadi pada eks/pasien Covid-19. Berdasarkan faktor sosiodemografi, yang mempunyai risiko gangguan kesehatan mental yang lebih tinggi adalah wanita, usia yang lebih muda, pendidikan yang rendah, sudah menikah, serta pendapatan rendah. Ditinjau dari faktor pemungkin (enabling factors), penerimaan masyarakat dapat mempengaruhi eks/pasien Covid-19 dalam menjalankan fungsi sosialnya kembali di masyarakat. Kemudian berdasarkan faktor pendorong, dukungan sosial yang tinggi akan mengurangi tingkat gejala gangguan kesehatan mental. Sementara itu, stigma dan diskriminasi yang diterima di antara pasien akan memperburuk dampak emosional
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI PENERAPAN PHBS MELALUI PROGRAM SING PENTING BERAKZI DI DESA GLAGAHWERO Auladani Sausan Amrulloh; Risa Wulandari; Iken Nafikadini; Globila Nurika
saintifika Vol 24 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.926 KB) | DOI: 10.25037/saintifika.v24i2.132

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Glagahwero Village, Kalisat District, Jember Regency is an area that still has a high stunting rate. The prevalence of stunting in Kalisat ranks second highest in Jember Regency at 85.7%. Therefore, it is necessary to have the SING IMPORTANT BERAKZI program (Synergiscity of Stunting Prevention Efforts through Community Empowerment and Nutrition Intervention) in Glagahwero Village in which there is education on the application of PHBS (Clean and Healthy Behavior). The results of the situation analysis conducted using the interview method found that the majority of residents already have their own latrines at their homes, but they still defecate in the open, namely in the river. Apart from that, handwashing with soap (handwashing with soap) is also rarely practiced. This study aims to analyze the educational effectiveness of implementing PHBS (Clean and Healthy Behavior) which is one of the factors causing stunting. The research was carried out targeting elementary school children and mothers. The results showed that there was an increase between the pre-test and post-test. This proves that education on the implementation of PHBS is effective in preventing stunting in Glagahwero Village, Kalisat.
The THE BELIEFS OF HEALTH SEEKING BEHAVIOR FISHERMEN IN COASTAL PUGER JEMBER REGENCY: - Tania Hesti Novitasari; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadini
International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine
Publisher : International Islamic Medicine Forum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55116/IJICM.V4I2.41

Abstract

The high health risks of working as fishermen increase the potential for health seeking behavior of fishermen. Health seeking behavior is also applied by the Puger community, which is a southern coastal area in Jember Regency, although based on a preliminary study not a few of them ignore their health problems. This type of research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 110 respondents was taken by simple random sampling from a population of 5247 fishermen and domiciled in Mandaran Hamlet and Krajan Hamlet, Puger Wetan Village, Puger District, Jember Regency. The resulting data were tested using logistic regression. The result showed that trust has a significant effect with p <α value of 0.000 <0.05. Someone who has a belief in modern medicine tends to have a 21.333 greater influence in determining treatment seeking behavior compared to respondents who have a belief in traditional medicine. Suggestions need to be explored more deeply in each type of belief in fisherman's health seeking behavior using qualitative methods.and health promotion on safe treatment seeking behavior for fisherman's health.
Preparedness Behavior of The Destana Group in Management of Mountain Raung Eruption Dwi Dharma Yudha; Mury Ririanty; Iken Nafikadini
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JHSP vol 7 No 2 - 2023
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v7i2.941

Abstract

The volcanic eruption disaster in Indonesia caused economic problems in the form of loss of property, community productivity, damage to facilities and infrastructure due to volcanic materials caused by volcanic eruptions. a series of activities undertaken to anticipate disasters through organizing and through effective and efficient measures is called preparedness. The purpose of this study was to determine the preparedness behavior of the Destana group in facing the Mount Raung eruption disaster. This type of research is a case study with a qualitative approach. The main informants in this study were 5 members of the Destana group, Gunungmalang Village, Sumberjambe District, Jember Regency. Retrieval of data usingmethod flow model analysis.
Mothers' Intention for Measles-Rubella Vaccination at Bareng Primary Healthcare Center Malang Amalia Nadya Aripuspita; Iken Nafikadini; Erwin Nur Rif&#039;ah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 19 No.2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.19.2.129-135

Abstract

Background: Measles and rubella are infectious diseases caused by viruses. The average number of measles cases found in infancy to four years old was 1.125 cases (41.8%) in 2021, with 366 and 13 cases for East Java and Malang, respectively. To eliminate measles and rubella cases in 2023, the high coverage of measles and rubella (MR) vaccination must be met at least 95%. Since 2021, the Bareng Primary Healthcare Centre in Malang has shown the lowest MR vaccination, with 217 children vaccinated (33.23%).Method: This study used a quantitative research method with observational analysis and a cross-sectional study design with a sample size of 68 people. The sampling technique used was proportionate random sampling. Then, data were done through univariate and bivariate analyses using the Spearman rank correlation test.Results: Based on the univariate results, most respondents were aged 27 to 35 years (55.9%) with secondary education (Senior High School/Vocational School/Islamic Senior High School) (55.9%) and had no income (41.2%). Based on the results of the bivariate analysis, intention and attitude correlated (0.000) with subjective norm (0.000) and perceived control over behavior (0.000). Variables significantly related to mother’s intention in giving measles-rubella vaccination were attitude over behavior, subjective norm, and perception of control over behavior. It is expected that the result of this study could raise the mother's intention to participate in counseling and socialization by providing accurate information about the MR vaccination.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 SOPIR TRUK EKSPEDISI DI MASA ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU Candra Kirana, Clarrisa Ayu; Ririaty, Mury; Nafikadini, Iken
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v19i4.28778

Abstract

Perilaku kesehatan dalam mencegah penularan Covid-19 di masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru merupakan upaya penting yang harus dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk memutus rantai penularan Covid-19, khususnya bagi individu yang memiliki risiko penularan tinggi seperti sopir truk ekspedisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan perilaku kesehatan sopir truk ekspedisi dalam upaya pencegahan penularan Covid-19 di masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anggota sopir truk ekspedisi Komunitas Driver Laros Banyuwangi (KDLB) dengan sampel sebesar 54 sopir. Data primer penelitian ini berupa hasil wawancara dengan kuesioner tertutup dan observasi serta data sekunder berupa dokumen keanggotaan KDLB. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi spearman dengan nilai signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendidikan terakhir (p-value 0,119), lama kerja (p-value 0,295), rute kerja (p-value 0,296), dan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana (p-value 0,574) tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan Covid-19, sedangkan umur (p-value 0,013), pengetahuan (p-value 0,000), dan sikap (p-value 0,041) memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Dinas Kesehatan diharapkan mampu memberikan informasi secara langsung melalui sosialisasi maupun tidak langsung melalui media promosi kesehatan yang disebarluaskan. Sopir truk ekspedisi juga diharapkan mampu menerima dan aktif mencari informasi terpercaya terkait Covid-19.
IMPLEMENTASI WATER, SANITATION, AND HYGIENE (WASH) KELUARGA BADUTA STUNTING DI WILAYAH PERTANIAN KABUPATEN JEMBER Ratnawati, Leersia Yusi; Nafikadini, Iken; Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu; Prasetyowati, Irma; Bumi, Candra
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v20i2.43772

Abstract

Intervensi Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) terbukti dapat menurunkan 860.000 kematian anak akibat kekurangan gizi salah satunya stunting. Karakteristik wilayah pertanian memiliki korelasi dengan kejadian stunting baik dari aspek sosio ekonomi maupun cemaran lingkungan dan penggunaan pestisida maupun pupuk. Kabupaten Jember dengan angka stunting tertinggi di Jawa Timur juga memiliki beberapa wilayah pertanian dengan stunting yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis impelementasi WASH pada keluarga baduta stunting di wilayah Pertanian Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian obervasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah anak usia 6 – 23 bulan kriteria utama orang tua memiliki mata pencaharian sebagai petani. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indikator WASH yang berkaitan dengan akses sumber air minum, pengolahan air, serta kebiasaan cuci tangan pada saat sebelum dan sesudah beraktivitas pada keluarga baduta stunting di wilayah pertanian sudah baik. Namun, indikator pengolahan sampah menunjukkan implementasi yang masih rendah karena kondisi tempat sampah yang tidak saniter, pengolahan secara dibakar serta tumpukan sampah yang menjadi tempat perkembang biakan rodent. Selain itu, akses jamban sehat juga masih rendah yang dibuktikan dengan masih adanya masyarakat yang melakukan praktik BABS ke sungai. Hasil statistik menunjukkan indikator WASH tidak secara signifikan berhubungan dengan stunting. Satu indikator yang berkorelasi dengan kejadian stunting adalah banyaknya tikus yang berada di lokasi sampah. Implementasi WASH perlu dilakukan terutama intervensi program pengolahan sampah untuk mengurangi tempat perindukan rodent yang dapat berkorelasi dengan penyakit infeksi sebagai determinan stunting.