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Kismiyati ,
Departemen Akuakultur, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Kelautan, Universitas Airlangga
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Variasi Morfologi Holdfast Lernaea yang Menyerang Ikan Gurami di Jawa Timur [Morphological Variation Of Lernaea Holdfast Infest Gouramy In East Java] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Putri Desi Wulan Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v6i1.11390

Abstract

Abstract Lernaeosis is one of the parasitic diseases in freshwater fish caused by Lernaea cyprinacea. These parasites infest many freshwater fish. Identification of parasites carried by observing the morphology of holdfast as an attachment organ. This study aims to make observations on the variation of morphology of Lernaea holdfast's in East Java and the identification of Lernaea infest gouramy in East Java.
Identifikasi dan Prevalensi Cacing pada Saluran Pencernaan Ikan Gurami (Osphronemus gouramy) di Desa Ngrajek Magelang Jawa Tengah [Identification And Prevalence Of Worms On Gouramy Gastrointestinal (Osphronemus gouramy) In Ngrajek Village Magelang Central Java] Gunanti Mahasri; Riza Aryani; Kismiyati Kismiyati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v5i1.11423

Abstract

Abstract Gouramy is one of the consumption of freshwater fish that have high economic value. Gouramy is a freshwater fish that have long been known and cultivated. Gouramy has many features including less demanding requirements for life, except that carp have slow growth. In maintenance appeared several constraints, such as illness. One possible cause is parasites. This research is aimed to know both the kind and the prevalence of gouramy gastrointestinal worms in Ngrajek Village Magelang Central Java. This research used survey methods through sampling at the site directly. Sample was taken once for 48 gouramy from four sites by using with fish size 10-15 cm. The main parameters of the research is the kind and prevalence degree of worms were found in the gastrointestinal of gouramy in the Ngrajek Magelang Central Java, while the supporting parameters in this research are water quality such as pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), and ammonia. The result of this research showed that from 48 gouramy from four sites, there was four samples that positively infected by gastrointestinal worms. The prevalence rate of gouramy infected with worms in the gastrointestinal for A location is 12.5%, for B location is 13.3%, for C location is 0%, and for D location is 10%. Worms prevalence rates are found in the gastrointestinal consists of Echinorhynchus 6.25%, Neoechinorhynchus 2.08% and Pallisentis 2.08%. Overall prevalence of gouramy infected with worms in the gastrointestinal in Ngrajek Village Magelang Central Java is 8.33%.
Prevalensi Ektoparasit yang Menyerang Benih Ikan Koi (Cyprinus carpio) di Bursa Ikan Hias Surabaya [The Prevalence Of Ectoparasits That Attack The Seed Of Koi Fish In The Stock Of Ornamental Fish Surabaya] Sri Subekti; Novy Prasetya; Kismiyati Kismiyati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v5i1.11434

Abstract

Abstract As the commodity grown, ornamental fish has an interesting added value. Many things can serve as a supporting factor in conducting the business of ornamental fish, such as having economic value and many enthusiasts who already spread to the whole society. One major problem in the cultivation of ornamental fish in Indonesia to this day is about the disease. One of the diseases that often strike in the ornamental fish pond is parasiter disease. In anticipation of losses due to parasitic attacks on fish, is necessary to identify types of ectoparasites that attack the seed of koi fish. This is done sejal early, so that the seeds are already carrying the disease agent could negatively impact on the enlargement and not widespread. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of ectoparasites that attack koi fish and find out the prevalence of ectoparasites that attack koi fish (Cyprinus carpio) in East Java at Prapen Surabaya The method used is a survey method for gathering informationfrom most of the population is considered to represent a particular population. Types of ectoparasites found were Trichodina sp., Chilodonella sp., Myxobollus sp., Ichtyopthirius multifilis, Dactylogyrus sp, Gyrodactylus sp., And Argulus japonicus. Prevalence rate of ectoparasites that infested fish Koi (Cyprinus carpio) in Surabaya fish stock is Trichodina sp. 84%, Chilodonella sp. 31%, Myxobollus sp. 17%, Ichtyopthirius multifilis 4%, 13% Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp. 7% and Argulus sp. 14%.
Pengaruh Fermentasi Actinobacillus sp. pada Kotoran Sapi sebagai Pupuk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Nannochloropsis sp. [Fermentation Of Actinobacillus sp. On Cow Dunk As Fertilizer On The Growth Of Nannochloropsis sp. ] Rahayu Kusdarwati; Kismiyati Kismiyati; Linda Megawati Yanuaris
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11578

Abstract

Abstract Phytoplankton is a live feed that is needed by aquatic organisms and aquaculture, one of Nannochloropsis sp. Cow dunk has potential as an organic fertilizer in the culture of Nannochloropsis sp. Nitrogen and Phospore content of cow dunk to meet the growing needs of Nannochloropsis sp., so the cow dunk used as fertilizer can be environmentally friendly alternatives. Cow dunk is used as an alternative fertilizer fermented by the bacteria Actinobacillus sp. so that the content of N and P can be increased. N and P levels can be used Nannochloropsis sp. to grow and affect the population of Nannochloropsis sp. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and optimal concentration of bacteria Actinobacillus sp. for the fermentation process cow manure as fertilizer in increasing the population of Nannochloropsis sp. The research design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The optimum concentration of cow dung used was 10% with a five-day fermentation time. Culture over the last five days. Treatment of primary studies used were a control treatment D (Walne fertilizer), two control treatments E (fertilizers without fermentation), treatment A (under optimum bacterial concentration (7.5%)), Treatment B (optimum bacterial concentration (10% )), Treatment C (above the optimum concentration of bacteria (12.5%)). The results showed that the addition of fermented cow manure was cultured in sea water media can increase the population of Nannochloropsis sp. The best fermentation to produce the highest population is treatment B (optimum bacterial concentration (10%)) produces the highest population of Nannochloropsis sp. 2.175x106 cell/mL on the first day. Water quality parameters during the study is within the tolerance for the growth of Nannochloropsis sp., pH 7-8, room temperature between 30-31oC, ranging between 35-49 ppt salinity and water temperature ranges between 26-31oC.
Pemberian Perasan Buah Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia) untuk Pengendalian Argulus Pada Ikan Mas Komet (Carassius auratus auratus) [Giving Morinda Fruit Distilation (Morinda citrifolia) For Argulus Handling On Carrasius auratus auratus] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Iqbal Ghazali; Gunanti Mahasri
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11582

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of giving Morinda fruit distilation for handling Argulus on Carrasius auratus auratus. The research method that used was experimentally with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications. The used treatment are : medium with Morinda distilation mixed 0% (A), medium with Morinda distilation mixed 2,5% (B), medium with Morinda distilation mixed 3% (C), medium with Morinda distilation mixed 3,5% (D), medium with Morinda distilation mixed 4% (E). The results showed that giving Morinda fruit distillation on Carrasius auratus auratus which have Argulus infest significantly different (p <0.05) with the best treatment in D with six releasing Argulus and that fish can survive within 15 minutes dipping. The lowest treatment result in A (control) with nothing releasing Argulus. Water quality parameters are supporting this research. Supporting parameters measured during the study is the water temperature ranges 27° C, pH 7,5-8,5, DO 8 mg/L to 5 mg/L, and salinity from 0 to 3 ppt. Water quality parameter are still within tolerance limit for Carrasius auratus auratus
Perasan Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) sebagai Pengendali Infestasi Argulus pada Ikan Komet (Carassius auratus auratus) [ Papaya Leaf Juice (Carica papaya L.) For Control Infestation Of Argulus At Comet Fish (Carassius auratus auratus) ] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Puput Puspitasari; Laksmi Sulmartiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11583

Abstract

Abstract Comet fish farming are very popular almost all over Indonesia. Production problems associated with cultivation can not be separated from discussions about the disease that can cause death in fish. One of the parasites known to infect comet fish is Argulus. One alternative to the safe control of ectoparasites is to use papaya leaves. The content of the papaya leaves one of them is an alkaloid carpain. The purpose of this study was to determine which the juice of papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) can release Argulus that infest comet fish (Carassius auratus auratus) and the concentration of papaya leaf juice is effective as a control Argulus that infest comet fish. The method used is an experimental laboratory with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) as an experimental design. The treatments used were is the concentration of the difference papaya leaf juice, A (0%), B (20%), C (25%) and D (30%) with five replications. The main parameters of the observed loss of Argulus is attached to the comet fish and behavior of comet fish. Observations include water quality parameters include temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen. Analysis of data by using ANOVA test (Analysis of Variance),if there is a difference among treatments, followed by Duncan's Multiple range test. The result showed ANOVA test with p <5% indicates that the soaking juice of papaya leaves Argulus infestations affect the comet fish. The best juice of papaya leaves is treatment D (30%) which can move 88% in immersion for 20 minutes.
Studi Identifikasi dan Prevalensi Endoparasit pada Saluran Pencernaan Ikan Kerapu Tikus (Cromileptes altivelis) di Keramba Jaring Apung Unit Pengelola Budidaya Laut Situbondo, Jawa Timur [Prevalence Study And Identification Of Endoparasites On Humpback Grouper Gastrointestinal (Cromileptes altivelis) In Floating Net Cage Marine Culture Management Unit Situbondo, East Java] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Rahayu Kusdarwati; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v4i1.11591

Abstract

Abstract Humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) or also known as polkadot grouper is one of the excellent fish commodities in Indonesia which has trading value reached $ 90-150/kg. As a consumed fish, humpback grouper are needed for beverage at luxuries restaurant and hotel in the world. As major export commodities in Indonesia, since the 1990's the techniques of grouper cultivation in float net rats are enhanced to fulfill international market demand. Humpback grouper fish cultivation techniques in float net cages cannot be separated from the problems in any cultivate activities, one of the causes is a disease and one of the diseases that rushed humpback grouper is parasite. The disadvantages that caused by the parasite is fish' weight loss. The purpose of this study is to determine the types of endoparasites that attacked the digestive system of humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in float net cages and also to discuss the prevalences of endoparasites that attack the digestive of humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in float net cages. The method of this research is descriptive. The sampling was done in once for 60 fishes with the length range of fish is around 15-20 cm and 4 months old from the float net. The number of each fishes samples that were taken 5-10% from the total of population, where the number of humpback grouper populations in each raft float net are 200 fishes. The main parameters that observed in this study were endoparasites identification species that attack the digestive system of humpback grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) in float net cages and the prevalence rates for each endoparasites. The supporting parameters in this study were the water quality in float net cages which includes temperature, pH and salinity are measured during the sample taken. The results showed that 60 samples taken from four float nets 6 fishes were positive infected endoparasitic of trematodes and nematodes, besides 4 fishes are positive infected worms Echinostoma which belong to the class of Trematodes and 2 fishes infected worms Camallanus carangis that belongs to the class Nematoda. The prevalence values for each of the worm are 6.67% for Echinostoma and 3.33% for Camallanus carangis. The research concern the identification and prevalence of endoparasites in Humpback grouper at hatchery is needed to early finding out the attack of endoparasites and to break the flow of endoparasitic spreading.
Pengaruh Pemberian Garam (NaCl) terhadap Kerusakan Telur Argulus Japonicus [Effect of Salt (NaCl) Against Damage of Argulus japonicus Egg] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Rakhmarani Nur Fatiza; Rahayu Kusdarwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2011): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v3i1.11633

Abstract

Abstract A. japonicus is a freshwater parasite which belonging as obligate parasite. Prevention and control of A. japonicus attacks still used an insecticides, such as organophosphates and other chemicals which are used as a control. The chemicals can damage environment and around the ecosystems. Salt (NaCl) can be used as control of A. japonicus infestation. NaCl is often used as A. japonicus control. The residues effect of using NaCl in fish culture is not known clearly. Therefore, NaCl can still be known as safety chemicals for aquaculture activities. This study aimed to inhibit hatching rate of A. japonicus. Definition the damage of egg is difference the egg condition from early condition and not whole return. In addition to, the damage process is refer to osmose dehydration. The study method was done by experiment with the experimental design was used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments and five replicates. NaCl which used are 60 g/l, 70 g/l, 80 g/l, 90 g/l, 100 g/l and control. The main parameter is the percentage of hatching rate of A. japonicus. The support parameter on the research are otemperature (C), pH, DO (mg/l). Data analysis is using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results showed that dipping with NaCl the influence of  damage of  A. japonicus eggs, but the analysis statistic did not provide the real difference treatment. 
Obyek Kesukaan untuk Penempelan Telur (Oviposisi) Ektoparasit Argulus japonicus [ Preference Of Oviposition Object Of Ectoparasite Argulus japonicus] Kismiyati Kismiyati; Nur Maulana Iskhaq; Juni Triastuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v2i2.11646

Abstract

Abstract A. japonicus is ectoparasite that attack only freshwater fish. The fish that was attacked by A. japonicus look skinny, always rub their body and appear some red spot that will manifest for second infection. Prevent and controll of A. japonicus, were used drug or chemical materials like insecticide. This compound can damage the environment and destroy surround ecosystem. Precisely metode to controll A. japonicus was focused for egg stage. The female habits of A. japonicus always lay her eggs (oviposition) on the surface object that surround on they habitat. The research using completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment on this research use 4 oviposition object like rock, wood, plants and PVC pipe. A rock that representative a hard and rough surface. Wood that representative rather solid state and irregular surface, plants with hard surface and representative a life organism (using Echinodorus palaefolius with wide and hard surface leaf), also PVC object that representative a hard and smooth surface. For comparator treatment, all oviposition object was collected in one treatment. All treatment were replicated at four times. Object was placed on bottom aquarium for use as oviposition object, to know preference of oviposition object by oviposition periode and totally eggs produced. ANOVA (analysis of variance) and Tukey-HSD range test were used to analyze data. Results showed that significant effect (p <0,05) on oviposition time and total eggs. The longest oviposition time and the higest eggs total was made by rock and pipe. The fastest oviposition time and the lowest eggs total was made by plants. Water quality during the study in optimum condition for A. japonicus and goldfish , temperature ranges from 26-28 0C, pH 7 and dissolved oxygen (DO) ranged at 5 mg/L.
Perubahan Histopatologi Kulit Ikan Koi (Cyprinus carpio) yang Terinfestasi Ichthyophthirius multifiliis Secara Kohabitasi [Skin Histopathology Alteration of Koi (Cyprinus carpio) With Ichthyophthirius multifiliis Infested Accordance Cohabitation] Gunanti Mahasri; Lyla Wulandari; Kismiyati Kismiyati
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2011): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v3i1.11663

Abstract

AbstractKoi (Cyprinus carpio) is one of the most famous freshwater ornamental fish which offers financial advantage. There are a lot of factors which have to be face when we're trying to cultivate or culture Koi, one of those factors is the disease. Parasite which always in freshwater fishes is Ichthyophthirius multifiliis. I. multifiliis penetrated through skin causing destruction ephitelium cells by cilia and by consequent causing a histopathological changing. The objectives of this research was to determine alteration of Koi (Cyprinus carpio) skin histopathology which infested by I. multifiliis through cohabotation. Cohabitation was done during 4 days with mixing 7 fishes infected with white spot disease to 100 healthy fishes. Koi that had been infested observing of pathology changes. And than slicing the skin organ to prepare histopatology slide from 3 sample in every level infestation. To detect the level infestation, parasite was divide into 3 level respectivelly are low level (1-5 parasite/slide), the medium level (6-10 parasites/slide) and the heavy level (more than 11 parasites/slide). Furthermore, damage level determination by histopatology was decided by scoring. Data analyzed with descriptive based on clinical simptom, and than, the skin histopatology which had been attacked was done by scoring. The results would be analyzed statistical with Kruskal Wallis test. If it is show the significant defference, the test would be continued with Z test 5% (Siegel, 1986).   The research showed that the fish skin Koi infestation by I. multifiliis there was histopatology changed shaped respectivelly epidermis proliferation, infiltration of inflammation cell and ephithel erosion. Based on histopatological changed skoring caused by I. multifiliis infestation from various infestation grade, there were 62.2% of Koi fish skin was epidermis proliferasi, 73.3% of one was infiltration of inflammation cell and 28.9% ephithel erosion. Water quality measurement showed that temperature and acidity in normal condition, respectively otemperature between 24–26 C dan pH 8. 
Co-Authors A. Shofy Mubarak Ade Fitri Noor Inaya Akhmad Taufiq Mukti Al arif, Mohammad Anam Amayliana Ajeng Nastiti Annisa Novia Damayanti Anur Abdalah Nagi Melad Ardilas Heryamin Arika Juniarsih Aulia Ikhsan Syamsuri Auriga Putri Faradilla Benedikta Tania Diklauia Berliana A Bernideta Dewi Kriswijayanti DARMAWAN SETIA BUDI Devy Agustia Pratiwi Diah Ayu Puspitarini dika dika Endang Wulandari Suryaningtyas Fadiya Furuujihim Rohsarifuddin Fahdi Putra Utama Faisol Mas&#039;ud Fatih Riantono Febri Setyawati Ferry Dwi Firmansyah Liananda Gilang Septian Gilang Gita Zahrani Aryandini Gunanti Mahasri Hari Suprapto Ikmalia A Iqbal Ghazali Jacob Da Costa Pereira Kusnoto Kusnoto Laksmi Sulmartiwi Linda Megawati Yanuaris Luthfiana Aprilianita Sari Lyla Wulandari M Wahyu Alfian Marina hasan Marina Hasan Marina Hasan Mateus Salvador Mirni Lamid Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq Mohd Fazrul Hisam Abd Aziz Mohd Fazrul Hisam Abd Aziz Mohd Ihwan Zakariah Mohd Ihwan Zakariah Muhamad Amin Muhammad Aiman Yudarana Yudarana Muhammad Arief Muhammad Yusuf Nadia Ayu Fadila Asshaufi Naufal Falatehan Nina Nurmalia Dewi Nor Azri Shah Norhan Norainy Mohd Husin Norma Isnawati Novy Prasetya Nur Maulana Iskhaq P Renita Efa Ratna Sari Puput Puspitasari Puspa Maharani R. Wahid Nur Yusuf Rahayu Kusdarwati Rahmah Hendriyati Rakhmarani Nur Fatiza Rengga Eko Pradipta Renita Efa Ratna Sari Riza Aryani Rozi Rozi Rr. Juni Triastuti Salustiano Zaret Santanumurti, Muhammad Browijoyo Sapto Adriyono Sari, Putri Desi Wulan Selvi Oktora Mahanani Setiawan Koesdarto Setyantini, Woro Hastuti Setyawati, Febri Sri Subekti Sri Subekti Sudarno, Sudarno Sulastri Arsad Tjahjaningsih, Wahju Vivaldy Phaza Muharta Wahidah Wahab Woro Hastuti Satyantini Yogita Tirta Noviyanti Yolandha Sephiani Nurhafifah Yudha Teguh Prayogi Yudin Ardha Pradipta Yustika Rahmawati Yusuf Taufik Hidayat Zurica Melati Fitri