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PERAN NU DAN MUHAMMADIYAH DALAM PROSES PEMBUATAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK DI KUDUS Ulya Ulya
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 8, No 2 (2014): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : LP2M IAIN kUDUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jp.v8i2.843

Abstract

ROLE OF NU AND MUHAMMADIYAH IN THE PROCESS OF MAKING PUBLIC POLICY IN KUDUS. This study aims to determine the role of  mass organizations in the process of  making public policy in the local level. It was especially the role played by the two largest Islamic organizations in Kudus called  NU  and  Muhammadiyah.  Examining  regulations,  such as UU No. 25/2004 on national development planning system, community involvement has a strong legal basis. The method used in this research was qualitative research using case studies to explore the issues. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews of the main actors of  the organization, organizational documents and newspaper clippings. The main results of this research as follows; First, NU and Muhammadiyah considers that public policies are matters of  society life at large, but the presence of NU and Muhammadiyah more often considered as formality so that they are less successful in influencing the issues raised. Second, NU and Muhammadiyah fight more for the issues raised by persuasiveness because the government is open enough to have dialogue, but the space that can be utilized is still very limited. Third, although NU and Muhammadiyah have big network and members in the village, they are still less in developing and exploring the resources to get involved in public policy-making process.Keywords: Mass organizations, NU, Muhammadiyah, Participation, Public Policy.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran organisasi massa dalam proses pembuatan kebijakan publik di tingkat lokal, terutama peran yang dilakukan dua ormas Islam terbesar di Kudus yakni NU dan Muhammadiyah. Dilihat dari aspek regulasi, misalnya UU 25/2004 tentang sistem perencanaan pembangunan nasional, keterlibatan   masyarakat   memiliki   dasar   hukum   yang   kuat. Metode yang dipakai dalam riset ini adalah riset kualitatif  dengan menggunakan  studi  kasus  untuk  mendalami  isu  yang  diambil. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam (in depth interview) terhadap aktor utama organisasi, dokumen organisasi maupun kliping koran. Hasil utama riset ini sebagai berikut; pertama, NU dan Muhammadiyah memandang bahwa kebijakan publik adalah urusan yang menyangkut hidup masyarakat secara luas, namun karena kehadiran NU dan Muhammdiyah lebih sering dianggap formalitas sehingga kurang berhasil memengaruhi isu yang diangkat. Kedua, NU dan Muhammadiyah lebih banyak memperjuangkan isu yang diangkat melalui pendekatan persuasif  karena memang pemerintah cukup terbuka untuk diajak dialog, tetapi ruang yang bisa dimanfaatkan masih sangat terbatas. Ketiga, walaupun kaya jaringan dan anggota yang mengakar di desa, NU dan Muhammadiyah masih kurang mendayagunakan sumber daya yang ada untuk mau terlibat secara maksimal dalam proses pembuatan kebijakan publik.Kata kunci: Organisasi massa, NU, Muhammadiyah, partisipasi, kebijakan publik
PRODUK KEGIATAN USAHA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN UMKM DI ERA MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA) Santoso Santoso; Ulfah Rahmawati
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 10, No 2 (2016): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : LP2M IAIN kUDUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jp.v10i2.1818

Abstract

Economic life is at frst simple. Activities of production, consumptionand distribution is very simple. Along with the times, humanpopulation increased so that the economic activities also increased.One of government efforts to welcome the Syariah EconomicCommunity and improve the performance of Micro, Small andMedium Enterprises is their growth of conducive business climateconducted by the central government and local governments toestablish legislation and policy. The problem often faced by eachUMKM is not apart from the need for funds to fnance their business.To meet their needs, almost all UMKM utilized banking like theIslamic bank. Islamic bank is a fnancial institution that servesas an intermediary for the excess funds to parties who lack fundsfor operations and other activities in accordance with Islamic lawthat funds in the form of fnancing, such as mudaraba fnancing,Musharaka fnancing and murabaha fnancing. Financing hasbeen distributed by Islamic banks to contain the risk of congestioncallable, so it can affects the bottom line.
The Determinants of Maqasid Shariah Based Performance of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Siti Amaroh; Masturin Masturin
Iqtishadia: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 11, No 2 (2018): IQTISHADIA
Publisher : Ekonomi Syariah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3961

Abstract

This study aims to examine the determinants of maqasid shariah based performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The data was extracted from the published annual audited reports of Islamic banks in Indonesia during the period 2014-2017. This research used correlation and multiple linear regression analysis to examine the proposed hypotheses. Maqasid shariah based performance was proxied by maqasid index. The proposed factors as determinants of maqasid shariah based performance are profit loss sharing financing, cost efficiency, and risk taking behavior. The results of this research revealed that profit sharing financing positively influences maqasid shariah based performance, but risk taking behavior has a negative impact. Cost efficiency does not influence maqasid shariah based performance. The implication of this finding is that Islamic banks should have commitment to realize maqasid shariah through increasing their profit loss sharing financing in the mudharabah and musharakah modes
Rancang Bangun Prototipe Sistem Otomatisasi Pengereman Elektromagnetik Berbasis Mikrokontroler Dengan Kontrol PID Mohammad Hafiz Hersyah; Firdaus Firdaus; Hamidatul Nesya
JITCE (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering) Vol 2 No 01 (2018): Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.905 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jitce.2.01.41-50.2018

Abstract

Braking Automation system is needed to make people do their job in braking while driving. This paper aims to design and construct an electromagnetic braking automatic system that able to make car stopped before colliding a barrier by applying of the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) method. To find out how the effective utilization of PID control on electromagnetic braking automatic will be compared with the results of braking without using PID. Determination tuning result of controller PID parameter obtained by using the trial and error methods and obtained the PID parameter values that suitable are Kp = 2.98, Ki = 0.104 and Kd = 1.35. The ultrasonic sensor used as detection the distance to a barrier. From the testing results of electromagnetic braking system with PID control more effective than with the electromagnetic braking system without PID because it can be seen from the side cessation of the car approaching set point, the results of the electromagnetic braking with PID control better than the electromagnetic braking without PID control.
PERAWATAN SALURAN AKAR GIGI MOLAR ATAS DENGAN CROWN LENGTHENING DAN RESTORASI ONLEI CERAMOPOLIMER Asri Riany Putri
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v15i2.596

Abstract

Teeth post root canal treatment (RCT) would be very brittle because it has lost moisture and most of the hard tissue, so they need a restoration. Ceramopolymer is one of the choosen material for posterior onlay restoration recently. A tooth with subgingival caries often pose problems. Non adequat restoration can cause secondary caries and a failed restoration. The aim of this case report is to demonstrate a succeed treatment of crown lengthening with ceramopolymer onlay as post RCT restoration on maxilla secondary molar with irreversible pulpitis. A 30-year-old female patient was referred for RCT on the maxillary right second molar with irreversible pulpitis. RCT, crown lengthening and indirect onlay had been performed. Teeth that have taken RCT needs an restoration and ceramopolymer is a material that can be chosen. Ceramopolymer is an indirect restoration filled with 73% micro-fine ceramic. It combines the advantages of composite and ceramics so it provides a highly strong but elastic restoration for posterior teeth. Surgical crown lengthening can be done to gain access to subgingival area and cleaning the caries site and also to give an adequat tooth preparation. Crown lengthening with ceramopolymer onlay as post RCT restoration on maxilla secondary molar showed a successful treatment outcome.
Karakteristik dalam Komunikasi Politik Mengemas Pesan Politik Winda Kustiawan; Ahmad Fauzi; Daffaul Haqqi; M. Saripuddin; Ridho Khairul Imam; Rani Puspita
JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JIKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi, dan Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Communication can be easily defined either as a process by which a communicator sends a message to a host with or without information leading to a special event. In terms of politics, political communication can be a very valuable thing because it provides and receiving messages. This paper contains about Communication In Packaging Political Massages which include mass channels, interpersonal channels and organizational channels. As for the research method in the form of a qualitative approach using a descriptive method. With keyword Characteristics, Communication, Politics.
Modifikasi Media MS Dengan Penambahan Air Kelapa Untuk Subkultur I Anggrek Cymbidium Joe Pratama; Nilahayati Nilahayati
Agrium Vol 15, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v15i2.1071

Abstract

Anggrek Cyimbidium adalah  jenis anggrek yang sangat popular di Indonesia dengan ciri khas bunganya yang menyerupai perahu. Optimalisasi budidaya anggrek dengan teknik kultur jaringan dapat dilakukan dengan metode modifikasi media MS. Penggunaan jenis zat pengatur tumbuh alami dengan konsentrasi yang tepat merupakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan dalam kultur jaringan serta dapat menekan biaya untuk kultur jaringan anggrek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh modifikasi media MS dengan penambahan air kelapa terhadap subkultur  anggrek Cymbidium secara in vitro. Penelitian Menggunakan Rancangan acak lengkap faktorial dengan 6 ulangan yaitu modifikasi media MS; media MS penuh (M1), media ½ MS (M2), dan media ¼ MS (M3) dan  konsentrasi air kelapa, yaitu 0 ml air kelapa (K1), 100 ml air kelapa (K2), 200 ml air kelapa (K3), dan 300 ml air kelapa (K4). Variable pengamatan meliputi waktu persentase tumbuh tunas, jumlah tunas, jumlah akar, dan tinggi tunas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi interaksi antara perlakuan modifikasi media MS dengan penambahan air kelapa untuk subkutur I anggrek Cymbidium terhadap peubah persentase tumbuh tunas di 2-8 MST, jumlah tunas di 4, 6, dan 8 MST, jumlah akar di 2-8 MST, dan tinggi tunas di 8 MST. Namun tidak berbeda nyata terhadap peubah jumlah tunas di 2 MST.
Pengaruh Suhu dan Waktu Pengeringan terhadap Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Sifat Sensori Teh Herbal Bubuk Daun Pohpohan (Pilea trinervia W.) Bellariesty Kartika Dewi; I Nengah Kencana Putra; Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan (ITEPA) Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal ITEPA
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/itepa.2022.v11.i01.p01

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of drying temperature and time on the antioxidant activity and sensory properties of pohpohan leaves herbal tea and determine the temperature and drying time that produced the highest antioxidant activity and the best sensory properties. This research was a two-factor factorial experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor was the drying temperature (40°C, 50°C, and 60°C), and the second factor was drying time (110, 120, and 130 minutes). All treatments were repeated twice in order to obtain 18 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed by Analysis of Variance and if the treatment had a significant effect, then continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the drying temperature of 50°C for 130 minutes was the best treatment that produced herbal tea with the following criteria: water content of 7.80%, extract content in water 22.76%, total phenol 8.65 mg GAE/g; total flavonoids 1.65, mg QE/g; IC50 value of 57.03 ppm; and panelists' acceptance for the color, aroma, taste, and overall aspects was neutral.
Pengaruh Waktu Ekstraksi Dengan Menggunakan Metode Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction (UAE) Terhadap Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Daun Duwet (Syzygium cumini) Clara Vita Marlina Kristina; Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini; Ni Made Yusa
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan (ITEPA) Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal ITEPA
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/itepa.2022.v11.i01.p02

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of extraction time on the antioxidant activity of duwet leaf extract and which can produce the highest antioxidant activity in duwet leaf extract. The design used in this study was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with treatment consisting 6 levels; 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes, 25 minutes, and 30 minutes which was repeated 3 times so that it is obtained 18 experimental units. The parameters observed were yield, total phenol, total flavonoids, and antioxidant activity. The data obtained were analizye using variance and if there was a significant effect on the treatment of the observed variables, it was continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the extraction time of duwet leaf extraction using the Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction method had a significant effect on total phenol, total flavonoids, and antioxidant activity of duwet leaves. The best results were obtained at the extraction time of 25 minutes which has strong antioxidant activity based on the IC50 value of 99.74 ppm, yield 30.24%, total phenol 445.78 mg GAE/g, and total flavonoids 48.90 mg QE/g.
Pengaruh Suhu dan Waktu Pengeringan terhadap Aktivitas Antioksidan Teh Herbal Celup Daun Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) Ariani Nisfin Kholifah; I Dewa Gde Mayun Permana; Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan (ITEPA) Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Jurnal ITEPA
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/itepa.2022.v11.i01.p04

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of temperature and drying time on antioxidant activity of starfruit leaf herbal tea bags and to obtain the best drying temperature and time that can produce starfruit leaf herbal tea with the best antioxidant activity. This research was conducted by using experimental design with Complete Randomized Design factorial pattern of two factors which are drying temperature (50oC, 60oC, 70oC) and drying time (120 minutes, 180 minutes, 240 minutes). There were 9 treatment combinations, each treatment combination was repeated 2 times so that the number of treatment combinations was 18 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance. If the treatment had a significant effect, it would be followed by the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results showed that interaction beetwen drying temperature and time treatment had a very significant effect on antioxidant activity, total phenol, total flavonoids, water content of starfruit leaf herbal tea, and bitter flavor, and had no significant effect) on color, aroma, taste and overall acceptance. The drying temperature of 50oC with a drying time of 120 minutes was the best temperature and drying time to produce herbal tea bags of starfruit leaves with an antioxidant activity of 87.8049% and based on the IC50 value of 10595.95 ppm, water content of 9.53%, the total phenol content was 1.38 mg GAE / g, the total flavonoid level was 0.94 mg QE / g, and sensory properties of color (liked), aroma (slight liked), flavor (slight bitter, slight liked) and overall acceptance (slightly liked).
Co-Authors . Wardiah A.A.G.N Anom Jambe A.A.G.N.A. Jambe AAGN Anom Jambe AAGNA. Jambe Agnes Citra Yolanda Simamora Agus Selamet Duniaji Ahmad Fauzi Aini Amalia Alfida Alfida Ali Sarong Anak Agung Gede Ngurah Anom Jambe Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ariani Nisfin Kholifah Ariani Nisfin Kholifah Arif Usman Ariza Farizca Astria Kezia br Sinuhaji Audrey Sophia Rachma Putri Bellariesty Kartika Dewi Brury Apriadi Husaini Clara Sania Krisanta Clara Vita Marlina Kristina Daffaul Haqqi Dikky Chandra Dinda Riska Andini Dwi Ilma Daroyani Era Madona Ermi Tety Eva Wardah FANDY NOVRIAN Fika Amaliyah Franscixkus Jamadin Saragih S. Fredinan Yulianda G. Oka Warmana, G. Oka Gusti Ayu Kadek Diah Puspawati Hamidatul Nesya Hasbi Rohiqi Hersyah, Mohammad Hafiz Heru Heru Hesti Pratiwi I Dewa Gde Mayun Permana I Gede Cahyadi Putra I Gusti Ayu Ekawati I Gusti Ayu Kadek Diah Puspawati I Gusti Ketut Ariawan I Gusti Ngurah Arry Putra I Ketut Suter I Made Sugitha I Nengah Kencana Putra I Nyoman Agus Suarya Putra I Wayan Aditya I Wayan Rai Widarta I Wayan Widnyana I.K. Suter Ida Ayu Putu Jasmine Chandra Dewi Ikrima Rahmasari Ita . Joe Pratama Kadek Cintyadewi Permana Kanza Alfira Karina Dinda Putri Kenardi, Jason P KOMANG AYU NOCIANITRI Komang Ayu Sri Dewi Kusumaning Ayu, Made Ardha Levana Levana Luh Dian Rna Fajarini Luh Putu Trisna Darmayanti Luh Putu Trisna Darmayanti, Luh Putu Trisna M. D. Asiah M. Marthoenis M. Saripuddin Made Aditya Dharma Maya Anita Putri Maya Anita Putri Melania Veronika Samosir Muhammad irmansyah Muhammad Wahdeni Pramana Mulyadi Mulyadi Munifah Abdat Nada Ulfa Naomi Felicia Nera Prabawati Ni Kadek Ayu Puspitayanti Ni Luh Putu Desy Melinia Sari Ni Made Dewi Wahyuni, Ni Made Dewi Ni Made Yusa Ni Wayan Trisna Dewi Ni Wayan Wisaniyasa Nor Norisanti Novelita Olivea Herman Nurdin Amin P Purwanto Pande Made Agus S. Diputra Paramitha, Dewa Ayu Ika Purba, Melini Pazyanita Puti Fauziyyah Putri Anggun Lestari Putu Ari Sandhi Wipradnyadewi Putu Ayu Gaudiya Waisnawi Putu Ayu Nadyasari Putri Hidayat Putu Eka Ditya Mahendra Putu Liana Dewi Putu Priyanka Saraswati Putu Sri Astuti Putu Timur Ina Putu Wirya Darsana Qurotul Ilma Yaske E. RAHMI AGINTA ULFAH Rahmi Izzati Respi Saputri Reza Ardiansyah Saputra Ridho Khairul Imam Rizky Ahadi Roni, Faishol Rosnina nina A.G Said Usman Samsinar Samsinar Sanjiwani, Ni Made Suksma Santoso Santoso Saputra, Irwan Sayi Hatiningsih Secretly Galih Aditya Sitanggang, Marito G. Siti Amaroh Siti Amaroh Siti Mudrikatuz Zahro Siti Nur Hikmah Surya Prangga T. Darmayanti Teddy Anderson Tirza Lewi Gunadi Tito Azhari Saputro Tri Ayu Malissa Utafiyani . Vanesha Kinayomi Wardani, Tatiana Siska Wibawa, Agung Ari Candra Winda Kustiawan Yohanna Mei Sarah Purba