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Pengaruh Aset Rumah Tangga, Pendapatan, Dan Strategi Nafkah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Penyadap Getah Pinus Di KPH Bandung Selatan, Provinsi Jawa Barat (The Influence of Household Assets, Income, and Livelihood Strategies on the Welfare of Pine Resin Tapper in the South Bandung Forest Management Unit, West Java Province) Rosyida Eka Dika Murti Murti; Bramasto Nugroho; Leti Sundawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Management Research) Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Managem
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Teknisi Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (APTKLHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/jppdas.2026.10.1.63-90

Abstract

Pine resin tapping provides important economic opportunities for communities living around the pine forests of the South Bandung Forest Management Unit (KPH). However, low wages and income instability compel tappers to adopt various livelihood strategies to support their household needs. This study aims to analyze the livelihood capital, income sources, strategies of pine resin tapper households, and their relationship to welfare levels. The study employed a quantitative approach supported by qualitative data obtained through surveys, Likert-scale questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically using Spearman’s rank correlation test. The findings show that social capital is the dominant component of household livelihood capital. The primary source of income comes from the forestry sector, specifically pine resin tapping and coffee cultivation. Non-forestry activities provide additional income. Most households apply dual livelihood strategies to maintain economic stability. The general level of household welfare is moderate. The correlation analysis showed no statistically significant relationship between livelihood capital and strategies, despite a positive coefficient was found. Likewise, no significant relationship was found between livelihood strategies and household welfare levels. These findings suggest that increasing livelihood capital and strategies do not automatically improve household welfare. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen livelihood capital so that the implemented strategies are not merely defensive (survival strategies) but also capable of improving welfare through high-value agricultural businesses and entrepreneurship without disrupting tapping activities. Further studies are recommended to examine the effect of income disparity, particularly between local tappers and outsiders, on work motivation and performance.
Co-Authors Adam Malik Adi Sutrisno Adzkia Chairunisa Ciptaningrum Ahmad Dermawan Ahmad Dermawan Ainun Awallunisa Fatimah Ardi Ardi Asihing Kustanti Asihing Kustanti Azis Nur Bambang Badi'ah Bambang Supriyanto Budhy Setiawan Budi Budi Budi DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Daniel Happy Putra Dewi Untari Didik Suhardjito Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dwi Apriyanto Apriyanto Edi Kurniadi Efi Yuliati Yovi Eka Widiyastutik Entin Hendartin Fahrul Rozi Sembiring Faiqotul Falah Fentie J Salaka Fentie J. Salaka Fidelia Balle Galle Fitta Setiajiati Golar Golar Hajrah Hajrah Hamzari Hamzari Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hendrayanto . Herry Boesono Herry Purnomo Herry Purnomo Herry Purnomo I Nengah Surati Jaya Iin Ichwandi Iman Santoso Iman Santoso Indarto, Adi Misda Irdika Mansur Iriyani, Silfi Jamaludin Malik Joko Sutrisno Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Kartodihadjo, Hariadi Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Kukuh Murtilaksono La Ode Ifrisala Leti Sundawati M. Faiz Syuaib Manifas Zubayr Manifas Zubayr, Manifas Mega Fatimah Rosana Meilantina, Mayang Messalina L Salampessy Messalina Lovenia Salampessy, Messalina Lovenia Muhammad Buce Saleh Muhammad Rifqi Tirta Mudhofir Muhammad Sarif Mulyaningrum Mulyaningrum Nandang Prihadi Nandang Prihadi Noor Rochman Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nur Laila Nurheni Wijayanto Nursidah Nyoto Santoso Oding affandi Ok Hasnanda OK Hasnanda OK Hasnanda Syahputra Omo Rusdiana Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Rafiuddin, Alwan Rahayu, Nur Hygiawati Rahmat Budiono Rahmat Budiono Rina Kristanti Rina Kristanti Rina Mardiana Rinekso Soekmadi Rizaldi Boer Rizki Sukarman Sawaka Rosyida Eka Dika Murti Murti Salampessy, Messalina Secunda Selamet Santoso Secunda Selamet Santoso Setiajiati , Fitta Soedomo, Sudarsono Soni Trison Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sulistya Ekawati Sumardjo Tatang Tiryana Tri Mayasari Tutik Handayani Yosuke Okimoto Yuzirwan Rasyid