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KELEMBAGAAN PENGELOLAAN MANGROVE BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MODEL WILAYAH III PROVINSI ACEH Ok Hasnanda; Bramasto Nugroho; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Nyoto x Nyoto Santoso
Jurnal Belantara Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (894.263 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v4i1.594

Abstract

Institutional community-based mangrove management as an alternative to sustainable management of mangrove forests. This study aims to analyze which factors from the institution most play a role in guiding the community in managing mangrove forest resources in relation to forest management units (FMU). Primary data were collected through interviews conducted semi-structured to 26 respondents selected by the purposive sampling method. The snowball method is used to capture information from key figures. Deepening is considered complete if information saturation has occurred which is marked by repetition of the same information. While secondary data, obtained from various libraries. Of the three models of mangrove management institutions, namely the community institution of Pusong Kapal Village (PKV), the community institution of Pusong Telaga Tujoh Village (PTTV), and the Community Forestry (CF-BM) Bina Mufakat institution where the analysis shows that the community institutions of Pusong Kapal Village (PKV) are more flexible as an alternative form of community-based mangrove management institutions, because this institution is able to adapt to the changing social and environmental conditions that continue to occur, the collaboration of management with the government, and the recognition of community rights in the use of mangrove forests. FMU as the management authority at the site level has guaranteed the upholding of the rights of the PKV community as the manager of mangrove forests so that the bundle of rights and incentives obtained in the management of mangrove resources by PKV communities becomes strong.
Implementation of Hutan Tanaman Rakyat Policy in Muna District Southeast Sulawesi Province IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN HUTAN TANAMAN RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN MUNA SULAWESI TENGGARA La Ode Ifrisala; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Bramasto Nugroho
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 7 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.7.3.159-164

Abstract

Hutan Tanaman Rakyat (HTR) is a plantation forest in production forest built by community groups to improve the potency and quality of production by applying silvicultural systems to ensure sustainability of forest resources. Since the issuance of this policy in 2007, the development of policy implementation is not showing progress according to plan. Forest area in 2014 is targeted to reach 5.4 million ha, but until mid-2013 the Ministry of Forestry Indonesia HTR new reserve areas covering 679 400 ha and the new can assign permits covering 174 111 ha. Based on this background, it should be conducted policy research aimed to know and analyze the process of policy implementation HTR in Muna District. This research applies qualitative research methods. The method used to facilitate researchers when facing a new reality in the field. The type of data used are primary data and secondary data. Qualitative data collection was done by using a gradual-depth interviews and participatory observation. The results showed Communications, Resource, Disposition, and Structure of Bureaucracy is the deciding factor the successful implementation of the policy has not run with the maximum, so that policy implementation HTR in Muna District inhibited. The conclusion of this study, such as: 1) Understanding the policy implementers and policy subjects (Society) related HTR in Muna District is still low; 2) The resources involved for successful policy implementation HTR in Muna District both the number and qualifications are inadequate; 3) The lack of response to the policy implementers HTR in Muna District (Regent, the staff of Department of Forestry, Forestry Extension and Community policies that are the subject HTR).Key words: HTR, Communication, Resources, Disposition, Bureaucratic Structure
INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF MANGROVES ECOSYSTEM IN LAMPUNG MANGROVE CENTER (LMC) EAST LAMPUNG REGENCY, INDONESIA Asihing Kustanti; Bramasto Nugroho; Dudung Darusman; Cecep Kusmana
JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Volume 15, Number 2, Year 2012
Publisher : JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.339 KB)

Abstract

Mangroves forest ecosystem along the east coastal in Lampung Mangrove Center (LMC) Margasari Village is a renewable resources. It is a border between two ecosystem. Because of that situation, more than one stakeholders involved. There are department involues, Forestry Fisheries and Marine, and Agriculture Department in East Lampung District. Often, the policy of each department is not efficient and effective.  Based on that situation, on 2006, the mangroves management try to make an integrated model between the stakeholders.  In this research, It want to know the effectiveness of that model.  The samples in this research used Simple Random Sampling which they were 25 the people and the team of integrated management of University of Lampung and the East Lampung Regency government. The datas will be described and analysis with SWOT Analizing (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats). The strategy of the integrated management will be defined after that.  Integrated management of mangroves ecosystem in Margasari Village have in good management of sustainability approach and increase the welfare of the people.  The position of the analzing of the integrated management is on the aggressive curve.  It is indicated that the integrated management has been done since 2006 have progressive development, between the people, government, and  University of Lampung. The strategies of management plan are education for the people on mangroves ecosystem functions and benefits, human resources development, law enforcement in break the rule in mangroves management (illegal loging and wild harvesting), development in international and national net working,  science and technology development, and  community empowerment and economyc increase. 
Kontrak Usaha Pemanfaatan Wisata Alam pada Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Rinjani Barat Muhammad Rifqi Tirta Mudhofir; Bramasto Nugroho; Sudarsono Soedomo
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.419-436

Abstract

Partnership in natural tourism utilization of protected forests area can increase the forests value, but also has a risk of damage to forest areas managed by KPHL Rinjani West (FMU). The relationship between FMU and partners can be seen as a principal-agent relationship that may have problems as adverse selection, asymmetric information, moral hazard and agency costs. The results of policy analysis, field observation, and in-depth interviews with related parties indicate that some policies provide different partnership schemes with its own advantages. Benefit by each party needs to be followed by appropriate role in partnership. Increased revenues and changes in the beneficiary system can raise potential revenue for KPH and partners.
KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF DAN KOMPARATIF KEMITRAAN INDUSTRI DAN RAKYAT UNTUK MEMBANGUN HUTAN DI PULAU JAWA Nandang Prihadi; Bramasto Nugroho; Dudung Darusman; Nurheni Wijayanto
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 7, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2010.7.2.117-126

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keunggulan kompetitif dan komparatif pelaksanaan kemitraan industri pengolahan kayu bersama rakyat untuk membangun hutan (Kibarhut) di Pulau Jawa, dan implikasinya terhadap peluang ekspor kayu hasil Kibarhut. Penelitan dilakukan di 3 Kecamatan (Sukaraja, Bawang, dan Krucil) pada April–October 2008. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kibarhut di Pulau Jawa terbukti memiliki keunggulan kompetitif dan komparatif, serta mempunyai peluang ekspor karena menghasilkan kayu dengan harga FOB yang kompetitif di pasar internasional. Rekomendasi penelitian ini adalah bahwa kebijakan membuka keran ekspor kayu jenis kayu tumbuh cepat (khususnya jenis sengon) adalah memungkinkan untuk dilakukan.
DISTRIBUSI NILAI TAMBAH PADA RANTAI NILAI MEBEL MAHONI JEPARA Nunung Parlinah; Herry Purnomo; Bramasto Nugroho
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 8, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2011.8.2.93-109

Abstract

Industri Furniture memiliki peran penting dalam penerimaan devisa terutama di Kabupaten Jepara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui distribusi nilai tambah sepanjang value chain mebel mahoni dan menentukan skenario kebijakan yang dapat mendorong keberlanjutan industri mebel di Jepara dengan menerapkan model dinamis. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Jepara, Kabupaten Sumedang dan KPH Pati pada bulan Juni Nopember 2008. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian berupa data sekunder dan data primer. Data primer diperoleh dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuisioner. Analisis data meliputi identifikasi pelaku, pemetaan rantai nilai dan distribusi nilai tambah. Stella 8 digunakan dalam proses pemodelan dan simulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat ketidakseimbangan distribusi nilai tambah per m bahan baku sepanjang rantai nilai. Terdapat Software tiga skenario yang dapat diterapkan, yaitu (1) efisiensi dalam produksi mebel diikuti dengan peningkatan kapasitas pengrajin dalam pemasaran; (2) peningkatan penanaman mahoni di areal Perhutani yang dikombinasikan dengan kebijakan pengelolaan yang tepat untuk mengurangi tekanan terhadap hutan dan kebijakan yang bersifat insentif pada hutan rakyat, dan (3) skenario perdagangan yang adil melalui tindakan kolektif.
IMPLIKASI HAK KEPEMILIKAN DAN KONVERSI HUTAN RAKYAT: STUDI KASUS DAERAH TANGKAPAN AIR WADUK JATIGEDE Nunung Parlinah; Bramasto Nugroho; Muhamad Buce Saleh; Hendrayanto Hendrayanto
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2020.17.2.137-151

Abstract

Small-scale forest as private property has implications on autonomous management decisions, including whether it will be preserved or converted. Changes in land management at the water catchment area of Jatigede reservoir will impact on the dam condition. The purposes of this study are to determine the financial feasibility level of the small-scale forest business compare to other forms of land management, to identify factors influencing farmer’s decisions, and to evaluate implication of property rights to the conversion of small-scale forest. The results show that small-scale forest management in Jatigede catchment area is generally found in the form of woodlands and agroforestry. Other forms of land management are rice fields and crops. Financial analysis shows that all land management patterns are feasible. The economic factors in the form of profits, savings, and selffulfillment are the dominant motivations for timber planting. The financial benefit difference between agroforestry and crops management is not very large, but the potential for conversion is still exists due to daily need fulfillment. One approach that can be applied to prevent small-scale forest conversion is through policy interventions on payment for environmental services, where the target is more intended for empowerment activities to meet the needs of daily living.
KELEMBAGAAN KEMITRAAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN KAYU BERSAMA RAKYAT UNTUK MEMBANGUN HUTAN DI PULAU JAWA Nandang Prihadi; Dudung Darusman; Bramasto Nugroho; Nurheni Wijayanto
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 7, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2010.7.2.127-138

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi dan efektifitas kelembagaan kemitraan antara industri pengolahan kayu dan rakyat dalam rangka pembangunan hutan (Kibarhut) di Pulau Jawa. Penelitan dilakukan di 3 Kecamatan (Sukaraja, Bawang, dan Krucil) pada April–October 2008. Sampai dengan tahun 2008, ketiga industri telah melakukan pembangunan hutan Kibarhut seluas 14.537,12 ha tersebar di 4 provinsi di Pulau Jawa. Hubungan kemitraan dilakukan di lahan milik (Tipe 1 dan 2) dan lahan Negara (Tipe 3) dengan kontrak non-formal (Tipe 1) dan formal (Tipe 2 dan 3). Kelembagaan Kibarhut ditegakkan dengan aturan formal dalam kontrak, dan secara informal dengan didukung keterlibatan tokoh informal (elite desa). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa kelembagaan Kibarhut mempunyai kelayakan finansial bagi semua pelaku yang terlibat, dan memiliki keunggulan kompetitif dan komparatif. Kontrak non-formal memiliki indikasi perilaku oportunis dan resiko ingkar janji yang sangat tinggi sehingga dapat mengancam keberlangsungan kontrak non-formal. Kontrak formal tidak hanya memberikan manfaat (insentif positif) untuk pelakunya tetapi juga penegakan kontrak dapat dilakukan, sehingga keberlanjutan pembangunan hutan Kibarhut di Pulau Jawa dapat terwujud.
KELEMBAGAAN KEMITRAAN HULU HILIR UNTUK PASOKAN AIR DAS CIDANAU, PROVINSI BANTEN Nur Laila; Kukuh Murtilaksono; Bramasto Nugroho
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 11, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2014.11.2.137-152

Abstract

Upstream and downstream institutional partnerships in Cidanau watershed had been built in 2005 using payment for environmental services (PES) approach. Among stakeholders, partners involved in the mechanism are Krakatau Tirta Industri (KTI) Company as a water beneficiary for commercial use and up-stream farmer groups as a service provider, and facilitated by a multistakeholder watershed forum namely Forum Komunikasi DAS Cidanau (FKDC). The farmers were paid for their role in conserving land and maintaining of tree stand in accordance with number of trees and contract period which is agreed by both parties. The study aimsto formulate partnership institution which is intended by both parties for the sustainability of Cidanau water supply. This is a qualitative research with a case study approach. Data analysis in general was referred to Institutional Analysis Development (IAD) which was developed by Ostrom (2008). This research applied purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The result of the research shows that majority of land ownership of the involved farmers is private property which is cultivated to meet their daily need. In the first period of contract (2005-2009) there were 4 farmer groups involved but 2 groups ceased to be the members of PES; and in the second period (2010-2014) there were 5 PES groups signed the contract including extended groups. Improvement is necessary in order to achieve optimum benefit of Cidanau water supply and involving parties. Apart from the mechanism rule, institutionalization of FKDC needs to be improved and strengthened in manifesting partnership institution of Cidanau water supply. The necessary approach to prevent contract discontinuation in other village as has been experienced in Cibojong and Kadu Agung villages area) invidual approach for heterogenous types of farmer communities, b) establishment of village alternative financial institutions, c) possibiliy of thinning certain diameter oftrees, d) assessment of the incentive to farmer groups as environmental service providers.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN DENGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM KEGIATAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG NONA DI KOTA AMBON PROPINSI MALUKU Messalina L Salampessy; Bramasto Nugroho; Herry Purnomo
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 9, No 3 (2012): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2012.9.3.149-159

Abstract

Pengelolaan kawasan Hutan Lindung sering dihadapkan pada dilema antara kepentingan pelestarian hutan sebagai penyanggah berbagai aspek kehidupan dengan kepentingan dan kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap kawasan tersebut. Efektifitas pengelolaan kawasan tersebut akan terganggu karena rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dan interaksinya yang kurang mendukung. Masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar kawasan Hutan Lindung Gunung Nona (HLGN) masih memiliki ketergantungan erat dengan kawasan ini dan berhubungan dengan mata pencaharian mereka dari pengelolaan dusungnya. Dusung adalah areal kebun tradisional masyarakat Maluku, dimana terdapat berbagai jenis tanaman berkayu dan didominasi oleh jenis pohon penghasil buah-buahan, sebagian dikombinasikan dengan tanaman-tanaman bermanfaat lainnya maupun hewan ternak. Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengukur partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan kawasan Hutan Lindung dan menganalisis heterogenitas dan karakteristik individu dan organisasi masyarakat yang mempengaruhi tingkat partisipasi dalam pengelolaan kawasan Hutan Lindung. Riset ini menggunakan analisis distribusi frekuensi dengan tabulasi silang yang kemudian diuji dengan teknik Chi kuadrat (Chi Square). Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa faktor heterogenitas dan karakteristik (individu dan organisasi) yang mempunyai hubungan erat dan berpengaruh terhadap partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan kawasan HLGN adalah pengetahuan tentang hutan lindung, luas penguasaan lahan dusung, status pemilikan dusung, lama keterlibatan dalam organisasi serta hubungan pengurus dan anggota masyarakat dalam organisasi.
Co-Authors Adam Malik Adi Sutrisno Ahmad Dermawan Ahmad Dermawan Ainun Awallunisa Fatimah Ardi Ardi Asihing Kustanti Asihing Kustanti Azis Nur Bambang Badi'ah Bambang Supriyanto Budhy Setiawan Budi Budi Budi DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Daniel Happy Putra Dewi Untari Didik Suhardjito Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik R. Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Edi Kurniadi Efi Yuliati Yovi Eka Widiyastutik Entin Hendartin Fahrul Rozi Sembiring Faiqotul Falah Fentie J Salaka Fentie J. Salaka Fidelia Balle Galle Fitta Setiajiati Golar Golar Hajrah Hajrah Hamzari Hamzari Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hendrayanto . Herry Boesono Herry Purnomo Herry Purnomo Herry Purnomo I Nengah Surati Jaya Iin Ichwandi Iman Santoso Iman Santoso Indarto, Adi Misda Irdika Mansur Iriyani, Silfi Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Kartodihadjo, Hariadi Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Kukuh Murtilaksono La Ode Ifrisala Leti Sundawati Luthfiyah, Khairunnisa M. Faiz Syuaib Manifas Zubayr Manifas Zubayr, Manifas Meilantina, Mayang Messalina L Salampessy Messalina Lovenia Salampessy, Messalina Lovenia Muhammad Arman Muhammad Buce Saleh Muhammad Rifqi Tirta Mudhofir Muhammad Sarif Mulyaningrum Mulyaningrum Nandang Prihadi Nandang Prihadi Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nunung Parlinah Nur Laila Nurheni Wijayanto Nursidah Nyoto Santoso Oding affandi OK Hasnanda Ok Hasnanda OK Hasnanda Syahputra Omo Rusdiana Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Rafiuddin, Alwan Rahayu, Nur Hygiawati Rahmat Budiono Rahmat Budiono Rina Kristanti Rina Kristanti Rina Mardiana Rinekso Soekmadi Rizaldi Boer Rizki Sukarman Sawaka Salampessy, Messalina Secunda Selamet Santoso Secunda Selamet Santoso Setiajiati , Fitta Soedomo, Sudarsono Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sulistya Ekawati Sumardjo Tatang Tiryana Tri Mayasari Yosuke Okimoto Yuzirwan Rasyid