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The Correlation Between Post-Procedural Complications and Length of Stay Among Post Primary PCI Patients: A Retrospective Study Sugiharto, Firman; Trisyani, Yanny; Nuraeni, Aan; Alya, Fania Putri
Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pacnj.v4i3.64834

Abstract

Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally. Primary PCI is an effective intervention, it is not without risks, and complications arising post-procedure can significantly affect both patient outcomes and the length of hospital stay (LOS).Aim: To describe the types and frequency of complications that occur in patients after Primary PCI and to analyze their relationship with the length of stay in the hospital.Design: This study employed a retrospective design, utilizing medical records of patients who underwent Primary PCI at a referral hospital in West Java, Indonesia, from December 2019 to April 2024. The study sample was selected using a convenience sampling method, focusing on patients who had complete medical records. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analyses, including Fisher's exact test to assess the relationship between complications and LOS. The dependent variable, LOS, was categorized into three groups: ≤ 3 days, 4-5 days, and ≥ 6 days.Results: The findings showed that 81.8% of patients did not experience any complications post-procedure, while 14.5% experienced hematomas and 3.6% experienced bleeding. The median LOS was 4.00 ± 2.28 days, with 60.9% of patients having an LOS of more than 3 days. Patients who experienced complications, especially hematomas or bleeding, were more likely to have prolonged hospital stays, with 11.8% of them staying for ≥ 6 days.Conclusion: Complications following Primary PCI significantly affect the length of stay in the hospital. The study highlights that patients who experience complications such as hematomas or bleeding tend to have longer hospitalizations. These findings underscore the importance of early detection and timely management of post-procedural complications to reduce LOS and enhance patient outcomes.
The Information Needs of Breast Cancer Patients at All Stages of Their Journey: A Protocol of Scoping Review Priambodo, Ayu Prawesti; Trisyani, Yanny; Anna, Anastasia; Nuraeni, Aan; Oktafianti, Mutiara Annisa; Sugiharto, Firman; Pebianti, Ranti; Andrianthi, Salsyah
Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pacnj.v4i2.65055

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer death in women, therefore breast cancer is the most common cancer in women in most countries. Providing adequate information needed by patients can reduce anxiety and feelings of insecurity. Most of women with breast cancer stated that the information obtained was unsatisfactory. However, few studies have comprehensively addressed the information needs of women with breast cancer across all stages of the disease. This scoping review aimed to fully understand the unique information needs of breast cancer patients at various stages of the cancer continuum. A scoping review will be conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Relevant studies will be identified from databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Taylor & Francis, EBSCOhost, and ScienceDirect. In addition, searches via Google Scholar, interpersonal network recommendations, and reference chains will also be conducted. Studies will be selected based on PCC criteria, focusing on breast cancer patients as the population, information needs as content, and at various stages of the cancer continuum as the context. Data extraction and risk of bias assessment will be performed using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) Checklist. This review is expected to provide comprehensive information needs of breast cancer patients at various stages of the cancer continuum. The findings will be valuable for educational institutions, healthcare facilities, in designing innovative, technology-based educating programs that enhance knowledge retention, practical skills, and psychological preparedness.
The Influence of Health Education on Public Knowledge about Sports Accidents Sugiharto, Firman; Asmara, A Danang; Sari, Wulan Puspita; Freitas, Lurdes A; Ramdani, Dadan; Anna, Anastasia; Nuraeni, Aan
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v8i2.59059

Abstract

Sports accidents can have a very significant impact on various aspects of life. However, public knowledge regarding this still needs to be improved and uneven, so it is essential to disseminate information related to preventing and handling sports accidents. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on public knowledge in the prevention and early handling of sports accidents. This study was a pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-post-test approach. The research sample consisted of 230 respondents and was conducted using an accidental sampling technique. Data analysis was done by looking at the difference in pre-test and post-test values using the Wilcoxon difference test. The results of the study showed that before health education was given, the average value of respondents' knowledge was 59.30 ± 26.21.Meanwhile, after being given health education, the average score increased to 84.87 ± 20.27. Bivariate analysis showed a statistically significant difference with a p-value <0.001. This shows a difference in public knowledge about sports accidents before and after being given health education. There is a need for activities like this to be carried out in other communities and society in general so that the dissemination of information and public understanding related to sports accidents will improve and the impact of delays in handling injuries can be minimized. Keywords: Health education; knowledge; sports accidents. 
Intervensi keperawatan untuk mengatasi kecemasan anak pada fase pemulihan pascabencana Gustiani, Ajeng; Ariestanti, Nurrachma; Izzany, Raden Maghfira; Nurani, Rai; Safitri, Helni Yusriya; Situmorang, Gantiar Marsaulina; Nuraeni, Aan; Trisyani, Yanny
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 7 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 7
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i7.1034

Abstract

Background: Children are the most vulnerable group to the impacts of disasters, including disruptions to their physical and mental health. A common psychological effect is anxiety, which can develop into post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and prolonged trauma. Nurses play a crucial role in providing interventions to help reduce post-disaster anxiety in children. Purpose: Identify and explore nursing interventions that have been proven effective in reducing anxiety among children in post-disaster situations. Method: A scoping review method following the PCC (Population, Concept, Context) framework. Literature searches were conducted in the PubMed, Scopus, EBSCOhost, and Science Direct databases, covering publications from 2015 to 2025. Only experimental study designs (Randomized Controlled Trials and quasi-experimental studies) focusing on nursing interventions for post-disaster anxiety in children were included. Articles were selected using PRISMA guidelines and assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Tools. Results: 8,114 identified articles, seven met the inclusion criteria and were further analyzed. The findings indicate that various nursing interventions effectively reduce post-disaster anxiety in children, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Trauma-Focused CBT (TF-CBT), thought-stopping therapy, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), technology-based interventions (Bounce Back Now), and micronutrient supplementation. Studies suggest that technology-based and brief interventions can reach a wider population at a lower cost, while nutrition-based interventions provide additional benefits in reducing anxiety and improving psychosocial functioning. Conclusion: Nursing interventions such as CBT, technology-based approaches, and micronutrient supplementation are effective in managing post-disaster anxiety in children. Additionally, micronutrient supplementation can serve as a complementary intervention to support children's recovery.   Keywords: Anxiety; Children; Nursing Interventions; Post-Disaster.   Pendahuluan: Anak merupakan kelompok paling rentan terhadap dampak bencana, termasuk gangguan kesehatan fisik dan mental. Dampak psikologis yang sering terjadi adalah kecemasan, yang dapat berkembang menjadi gangguan stres pasca trauma (PTSD), depresi, dan trauma berkepanjangan. Perawat memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan intervensi yang dapat membantu mengurangi kecemasan anak pascabencana. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengeksplorasi intervensi keperawatan yang telah terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi kecemasan pada anak-anak pascabencana. Metode: Scoping review dengan mengikuti kerangka kerja PCC (Population, Concept, Context). Pencarian literatur dilakukan di database PubMed, Scopus, EBSCOhost, dan Science Direct dengan rentang tahun 2015–2025. Hanya artikel dengan desain penelitian eksperimental (Randomized Controlled Trial dan quasi-eksperimental) yang berfokus pada intervensi keperawatan dalam mengatasi kecemasan anak pascabencana. Artikel diseleksi menggunakan pedoman PRISMA dan dinilai menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Tools. Hasil: Sebanyak 8,114 artikel yang diidentifikasi, 7 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis lebih lanjut. Berbagai intervensi keperawatan efektif dalam mengurangi kecemasan anak pascabencana, termasuk terapi kognitif perilaku (CBT), trauma-focused CBT (TF-CBT), terapi penghenti pikiran, desensitisasi gerakan mata dan pemrosesan ulang (EMDR), intervensi berbasis teknologi (Bounce Back Now), serta suplementasi mikronutrien. Studi menunjukkan intervensi berbasis teknologi dan terapi singkat dapat menjangkau populasi yang lebih luas dengan biaya lebih rendah, sementara intervensi berbasis nutrisi memberikan manfaat tambahan dalam mengurangi kecemasan dan meningkatkan fungsi psikososial. Simpulan: Intervensi keperawatan seperti CBT, teknologi, dan suplementasi mikronutrien efektif mengatasi kecemasan anak pascabencana. Selain itu, suplementasi mikronutrien dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi tambahan untuk mendukung pemulihan anak.   Kata Kunci: Anak-anak; Intervensi Keperawatan; Kecemasan; Pascabencana.