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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Health Notions Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Journal of Maternal and Child Health Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Promotif Preventif Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Salus Publica Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Ira Nurmala
The University of Georgia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA MELALUI EDUKASI HIPERTENSI DAN SENAM RINGAN DI DESA LENGKONG, GRESIK Putri Hanifah, Diah Nanda; Nurmala, Ira
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.45366

Abstract

Meningkatnya jumlah lansia di Indonesia yang mencapai 1,4 miliar pada tahun 2024, menghadirkan tantangan kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan, terutama terkait prevalensi hipertensi. Di Desa Lengkong, Kabupaten Gresik, kurangnya kesadaran dan edukasi tentang hipertensi masih terlihat jelas di kalangan lansia. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan lansia melalui pendidikan kesehatan dan aktivitas fisik yang ditargetkan. Metode yang digunakan terdiri dari sesi edukasi selama 45 menit tentang hipertensi - termasuk definisi, penyebab, gejala, komplikasi, dan pencegahannya - yang diikuti dengan sesi olahraga ringan bersama. Selebaran dibagikan, dan para peserta secara aktif terlibat dalam diskusi dan menjawab pertanyaan. Doorprize diberikan sebagai motivasi. Acara diakhiri dengan senam massal anti hipertensi dan sesi foto bersama. Para peserta menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi dan keinginan untuk mengikuti kegiatan promosi kesehatan di masa mendatang. Program ini menunjukkan pentingnya dan efektifnya menggabungkan edukasi dan aktivitas fisik dalam pemberdayaan kesehatan masyarakat, terutama untuk kelompok rentan seperti lansia.
Crossing The Gap Between Stakeholders: Qualitative Study of Stakeholders’ Perspective on Adolescent Health Program in Surabaya Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Nurmala, Ira; Agus Salim, Lutfi; Puspita Devi, Yuli; Ying Lin, Chung; Yulia Restuti, Dini; Laverack, Glenn
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.I2.2025.174-183

Abstract

Nearly 30% of Indonesian population is adolescent. Indonesia has various programs to improve the health status of adolescents from various sectors. However, the program intended for adolescent reproductive health has not been fully utilized, with one of the reasons being improper management by primary healthcare on cross-sector cooperation causing a knowledge gap among adolescents about the program. Purpose: This study aims to identify the perception of stakeholders from various sectors on adolescent health program in Surabaya, East Java. Methods: This study used a qualitative descriptive approach through interviews and FGDs to relevant stakeholders. Research subjects came from elements of government (health, education, religion, family planning, and social), NGOs, media (radio, newspaper media), teachers (representatives of 10 high schools in Surabaya), parents (Family Health Empowerment group). Data were analyzed by thematic analysis. Results: Every governmental office has a program for adolescents, but most are only providing information. Therefore, NGOs complete programs have not been implemented by the government such as a peer educator program for high-risk community. The media also has youth programs that are tailored to the needs or trends. Teachers and parents as having the closest control with adolescents, also play a role in providing information and accompanying adolescents. The various roles of the various stakeholder groups require synergy efforts to avoid overlapping. Conclusion: Adolescents in Surabaya are considered unhealthy and engage in risky behaviors by relevant stakeholders. Various programs have been implemented to support adolescent health. However, different perspectives on implementing adolescent health programs can cause conflict between stakeholders or confusion among adolescents. The diversity of stakeholders involved in adolescent health programs also needs to be encouraged.
Faktor Karakteristik Individu dan Body Appreciation Yang Berhubungan Dengan Motivasi dan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Mahasiswa di Kabupaten Banyuwangi Pada Masa Pandemi Nur Aisyah, Syafira Septika; Nur Aini, Zaroh Ulfa; Nurmala, Ira
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Februari 2024: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v7i1.1144

Abstract

Motivasi dalam aktivitas fisik memiliki peran yang sangat dasar dan krusial untuk mendorong setiap individu untuk menggerakkan dan mengarahkan tindakan yang akan dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik individu dan body appreciation dengan motivasi aktivitas fisik dan tingkat aktivitas fisik mahasiswa di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study yang selanjutnya dilakukan analisis korelasi. Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin, dan body appreciation dengan motivasi aktivitas fisik; ada hubungan motivasi aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat aktvitas fisik; tidak ada hubungan IMT, pengeluaran dalam sebulan, dan jenis tempat tinggal dengan motivasi aktivitas fisik.
Sambang Bayi Behavior among the Osing Tribe in Banyuwangi Regency and Its Impact on Maternal and Infant Health Nur, Zilvi Fuadiyah; Widati, Sri; Nurmala, Ira; Iken Nafikadini, Iken; Rokhmah, Dewi
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 5 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.06

Abstract

Background: Banyuwangi Regency is home to several cultures, and when babies are born, their families quickly prepare all the necessary equipment, showing their joy by rushing to complete the task. This creates a dense sambang bayi behavior in the area, however such activities may pose risks to the health of both the mother and the baby. This study aimed to analyze the sambang bayi behavior among the Osing tribe in Banyuwangi Regency and its impact on the health of both the mother and the baby.Subjects and Method: To investigate this phenomenon, a qualitative method using an ethno-graphic research approach was employed. Postpartum were researched at the Singojuruh and Gladag Health Centers. 12 main informants and 6 additional informants were selected using purposive sampling. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, and analyzed thematically using content analysis.Results: The research revealed that postpartum perceived vulnerability, seriousness, advantages, and obstacles related to cultural activities. Additionally, they made efforts to reduce health risks to their infants (cues to action).Conclusion: Several health risks were identified for mothers and babies, including allergies, irritation, respiratory problems, infectious diseases such as coughs and colds, and diseases caused by a lack of rest. To mitigate these risks, the community can implement promotive and preventive efforts. Keywords: postpartum, culture, perception. Correspondence: Zilvi Fuadiyah Nur. Masters Program in Public Health, Airlangga University. Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Mulyorejo, Kec. Mulyorejo, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60115. Email: zilvi.fuadiyah.nur-2022@fkm.unair.ac.id. Mobile: 082330870755.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style of Traditional Leaders in The Prevention of Teenage Premarital Pregnancy Riyanti, Riyanti; Agus Salim, Lutfi; Nurmala, Ira; Basuki Notobroto, Hari; Hartini, Nurul
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i3.2086

Abstract

Teenage premarital pregnancy is a population issue that requires preventive efforts involving various parties, including traditional leaders as part of the community around adolescents. This study aimed to determine the influence of transformational leadership style on the role of traditional leaders in preventing teenage premarital pregnancy. This observational study used a cross-sectional design involving 200 traditional leaders selected through a simple random sampling technique. The independent variables were transformational leadership style and sociodemographic factors, while the dependent variable was the role of traditional leaders in preventing teenage premarital pregnancy. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The results showed that sociodemographic factors (age, gender, education, occupation, and income) did not significantly influence the role of traditional leaders (p>0.05). However, work experience had a significant effect (OR=0.514, p=0.023). Transformational leadership style also had a significant influence (OR=15.910, p=0.001). Multivariate analysis revealed that transformational leadership style was the most influential factor on the role of traditional leaders (OR=17.127, 95% CI=8.093–36.246, p<0.001). It can be concluded that transformational leadership style plays a crucial role in strengthening the role of traditional leaders in preventing teenage premarital pregnancy. Transformational leadership training programs for traditional leaders are strongly recommended, and collaboration between government and health institutions with traditional leaders in adolescent reproductive health programs should be enhanced.  
Studi cross sectional tentang Depresi Pascakelahiran dan Faktor-faktor Risikonya pada Ibu Nifas Di Kabupaten Badung, Bali Lindayani, I Komang; Nurmala, Ira; Puspitasari, Nunik; Prasetyo, Budi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i3.2136

Abstract

Postpartum depression (PPD) affects many aspects of a mother's life. Understanding the factors that contribute to this condition is crucial, as some factors may play a greater role than others. This study aimed to identify the prevalence of PPD, examine its associated factors, and determine the dominant factors related to the incidence of PPD in Badung Regency, Indonesia. This research employed a cross-sectional design conducted between May and July 2024. It involved 239 mothers who were 2 – 6 weeks postpartum. Participants were selected from seven public health centers in Badung Regency using two-stage cluster sampling. A questionnaire was used to assess several factors, including sociodemographic characteristics, obstetric history, baby characteristics, stressors during the postpartum period, husband’s support, and postpartum depression symptoms. These factors were analyzed using bivariate chi-square analysis and multivariate logistic regression. The prevalence of PPD in this study was 47.3%. Associated factors included maternal age, stressors related to personal needs and fatigue, infant nurturing, body changes and sexuality, and instrumental and emotional husband support. Among these, the most dominant factors were body changes and sexuality, personal needs, and fatigue, which increased the risk of PPD by approximately threefold. The prevalence of PPD in Badung Regency is higher than previously reported in other areas. This highlights the importance of PPD screening and educating husbands about the need to provide both instrumental and emotional support during the postpartum period. We recommend implementing early screening and husband involvement programs.
Revitalisasi Kader Sebagai Motivator Kesehatan Pra-Kehamilan Melalui Inovasi Media Komunikasi Amalia, Nabila Khusna; Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti; Nurmala, Ira; Hargono, Rachmat; Sintha Kurnia Dewi, Desak Made; Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian; Laliyah, Syifa'ul; Prayoga, Diansanto; Sebayang, Susy Katikana; Puspikawati, Septa Indra; Fatah, Mohammad Zainal
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : citeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate and Infant Mortality Rate is still far from the target of SDGs 2030 is an indicator depicting low society prosperity in Indonesia. One of the factors were due to Women of Fertile Age at risk of Chronic Energy Deficiency at age 15 until 19 years. This situation is exacerbated by the high age of marriage less than 20 years which certainly interfere with reproductive health. Nutrition motivationer program in Banyuwangi isn’t optimal yet because it does not cover health aspect pre pregnancy and cadre isn’t functioning as health motivationer. Therefore, it is necessary to empower the cadres to optimize the health service. The aimed to increase cadre knowledge about pregnancy and reproductive health as well as to improve cadre communication skill as health motivationer. The conducted in Segobang Village, District of Licin, Banyuwangi on September 2016. The target was Segobang Village cadres who are active in Posyandu. Then result was more than 67 percent knowledge of cadres were good and 94 percent of cadre knowledge increases. Communication skills were demonstrated by the evaluation of Women of Fertile Age that comes during simulation, almost all cadres can deliver well and clearly so understood by the woman. It was be concluded that almost all cadre increased him knowledge according to pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Communication skills of the cadres showed good results.
Efektivitas Intervensi Promosi Kesehatan (Psikoedukasi, Peer Support, dan Media Digital) di Sekolah: Literature Review Adinda, Tsalsabilah Rizky; Nurmala, Ira
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.8066

Abstract

Promosi kesehatan di sekolah merupakan strategi penting dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan peserta didik secara menyeluruh, baik aspek fisik maupun mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis efektivitas berbagai bentuk intervensi promosi kesehatan di lingkungan sekolah melalui pendekatan literature review. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur naratif dengan penelusuran sistematis pada basis data Google Scholar dan Scopus terhadap artikel yang dipublikasikan dalam rentang tahun 2020–2025. Berdasarkan proses seleksi yang ketat, diperoleh tujuh artikel penelitian empiris yang relevan untuk dianalisis secara komprehensif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa promosi kesehatan di sekolah yang dilakukan secara terintegrasi memiliki dampak signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, perilaku hidup sehat, serta kesejahteraan psikologis siswa. Intervensi seperti psikoedukasi terbukti mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengelolaan emosi siswa, sementara dukungan kelompok sebaya efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan coping dan menurunkan tingkat stres. Selain itu, penggunaan media edukatif, seperti video dan permainan interaktif, berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan serta pemahaman siswa terhadap materi kesehatan. Perkembangan teknologi digital juga memberikan peluang baru melalui intervensi berbasis eHealth yang terbukti meningkatkan perilaku kesehatan, termasuk aktivitas fisik dan pola makan. Secara keseluruhan, efektivitas promosi kesehatan di sekolah tidak hanya ditentukan oleh satu jenis intervensi, tetapi oleh sinergi berbagai pendekatan yang mencakup edukasi, lingkungan suportif, serta keterlibatan sosial. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan implementasi program yang sistematis, berkelanjutan, dan adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi guna mendukung peningkatan kualitas hidup peserta didik secara optimal.
Efektivitas Media Sosial dalam Promosi Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi Remaja di Era Digital Syawalita, Dewi Agni Putri; Nurmala, Ira
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.8284

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital membuka peluang sangat luas dalam upaya promosi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi remaja. Di tengah kemajuan tersebut, rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi masih menjadi permasalahan serius yang berpotensi mendorong munculnya perilaku seksual berisiko di kalangan remaja. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi inovatif yang mampu menjangkau remaja secara efektif melalui media yang dekat dengan kehidupan mereka. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi promosi kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi berbasis digital, menganalisis efektivitasnya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memengaruhi perilaku remaja, serta mengkaji faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam implementasinya. Pencarian literatur dilakukan melalui database PubMed dan Google Scholar dengan bantuan aplikasi Publish or Perish, menggunakan rentang tahun publikasi 2021 hingga 2026. Dari total 453 artikel yang ditemukan, dilakukan proses penyaringan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi sehingga diperoleh tujuh artikel yang relevan untuk dianalisis lebih lanjut. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan berbagai platform digital seperti Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, website, dan aplikasi mobile terbukti mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi secara signifikan. Konten yang interaktif, visual, dan mudah diakses menjadi faktor utama yang mendukung efektivitas media digital tersebut. Namun demikian, efektivitas promosi kesehatan berbasis digital masih dipengaruhi oleh berbagai hambatan, seperti ketimpangan akses terhadap perangkat dan internet, perbedaan kondisi sosiodemografi, serta rendahnya tingkat literasi digital pada sebagian remaja. Temuan ini memiliki relevansi dengan pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs), khususnya pada aspek kesehatan, pendidikan, kesetaraan gender, dan pengurangan kesenjangan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya pendampingan oleh tenaga profesional serta pemerataan akses teknologi digital agar manfaat promosi kesehatan reproduksi dapat dirasakan secara optimal oleh seluruh remaja
Co-Authors 'Izzat, Muhammad Anwarul Adinda, Tsalsabilah Rizky Al Rajab, Muhammad Amalia, Nabila Khusna Andilah, Sultan Andrean, Sugi Rico Andriyani Andriyani Apriansyah Hutagalung, Carli Ayu, Ratih Sekar Budi Prasetyo Deviatin, Nafiatus Sintya Dewi Rokhmah Diansanto Prayoga Evodius Nasus Fajar Kurniawan Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Fitri Kurniawati Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga Hari Basuki Notobroto Harris, Neil Harun, Marheni Fadilah Hasda, Hasda Hasiu, Teti Susliyanti Hasiu Hasmita, Hasmita HERMANTO, EDI Ihsan, Firman Maulana Iken Nafikadini, Iken Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Kurnia, Galuh Mega L. Lisnawati Laliyah, Syifa'ul Laverack, Glenn Lindayani, I Komang Lisnawati Lutfi Agus Salim Malintang, Jimmy Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muji sulistyowati Munsir, Noviani Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nadia, Asma Nasrun, Efa Kelya Nasrun Nasus, Evodius Nunik Puspitasari Nur Aini, Zaroh Ulfa Nur Aisyah, Syafira Septika Nur, Zilvi Fuadiyah Nurul Hartini Pamela, Daniar Dwi Ayu Petrus Jacob Pattiasina Puspikawati, Septa Indra Putri Hanifah, Diah Nanda Qomarrudin, Mochammad Bagus Qur'ani, Qur'ani Rachmat Hargono Rania, Rania Fatrizza Pritami Reza, Ali Riyanti Riyanti Sandra Pérez Sebayang, Susy Katikana Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sintha Kurnia Dewi, Desak Made Sri Widati Suria Zainuddin Sushanty, Dian Arie Syawalita, Dewi Agni Putri Tawakal, Tawakal Tawakkal Tawakkal, Tawakkal Widyastika, Della Wiseman, Nicola Wiwik Handayani Ying Lin, Chung Yuda, Alfiyan Dharma Yuli Puspita Devi Yulia Restuti, Dini